DD148577A3 - CLEANING & CLEANING OF CLEANING OF THE DRILLING PISTON FROM THE FIXED PHASE - Google Patents

CLEANING & CLEANING OF CLEANING OF THE DRILLING PISTON FROM THE FIXED PHASE Download PDF

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Publication number
DD148577A3
DD148577A3 DD80219882A DD21988280A DD148577A3 DD 148577 A3 DD148577 A3 DD 148577A3 DD 80219882 A DD80219882 A DD 80219882A DD 21988280 A DD21988280 A DD 21988280A DD 148577 A3 DD148577 A3 DD 148577A3
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DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
cleaning
kopnyc
hto
toka
pactbopa
Prior art date
Application number
DD80219882A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Stanislav A Alechin
Eduard B Kuznecov
Vitold M Bachir
Vladimir I Klimenko
Jurij G Zadoroznij
Original Assignee
Sredneaz & Atskij Nii Prirodno
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Application filed by Sredneaz & Atskij Nii Prirodno filed Critical Sredneaz & Atskij Nii Prirodno
Publication of DD148577A3 publication Critical patent/DD148577A3/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/56—Electro-osmotic dewatering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D57/00—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C
    • B01D57/02—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C by electrophoresis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
    • E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Die Einrichtung zur Reinigung der Bohrspuelung von der festen Phase wird in der erdoel- und erdgasfoerdernden Industrie beim Niederbringen von Bohrloechern benutzt. Das Ziel ist die Erhoehung der Effektivitaet der Trennung der festen Phase von der Fluessigkeit und ihrer Zerlegung in die Kornbestandteile. Das Wesen besteht darin, dasz der Behaelter mit dem Phasentrenner an den Pluspol einer Spannungsquelle und der Phasentrenner an den Minuspol angeschlossen werden. D.Phasentrenner ist als gewellter zylindrischer Behaelter aus undurchlaessigem Material ausgefuehrt. Innerhalb dieses gewellten Behaelters ist ein weiterer gewellter Behaelter mit Loechern angeordnet, der an den Minuspol der Stromquelle angeschlossen ist.The device for cleaning the drilling fluid from the solid phase is used in the oil and gas exploration industry in the sinking of wells. The goal is to increase the effectiveness of the separation of the solid phase from the liquid and its breakdown into the grain components. The essence is that the container with the phase separator to the positive pole of a voltage source and the phase separator are connected to the negative terminal. D.Phase Separator is designed as a corrugated cylindrical container of impermeable material. Within this corrugated container another corrugated container is arranged with holes, which is connected to the negative terminal of the power source.

Description

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ÖypoBoro pacTBOpa ocazMBaeTCH Ha ee οτθηκθ, a odpa-ÖOTaHHiÄ'i pacTBOp bkxojtht Hepe3 ceTKy 10, bhxojxhom naTpyöOK 9 H ίΐΐΗεκ cöpoca ehäkocth 21 oöpaTHo β em-KOCTL 22. OöpaöaTHBaeMHH öypOBoM pacTBOp MHOroKpaT-HO ίιροχο,π,Ητ Heps3 sjieHTponpOBOrrnyio H3CTL 2 Kopnyca Γ, OCTaBJiHH Ha οτεπκε rviMHMCTyio <pasy. Πρκ θτομ bh3-najie nponycKaHKH pacTBOpa πρκ onpejj;ejieHHOM sHaneHMM no^aBaeMoro HanpiixieHiiH nepes K.opnyc I Ha ajieKTponpo-ÖypoBoro pacTBOpa ocazMBaeTCH Ha ee οτθηκθ, a ODPA ÖOTaHHiÄ'i pacTBOp bkxojtht Hepe3 ceTKy 10, bhxojxhom naTpyöOK ίιροχο 9 H ίΐΐΗεκ cöpoca ehäkocth 21 oöpaTHo β em- KOCTL 22 OöpaöaTHBaeMHH öypOBoM pacTBOp MHOroKpaT-HO, π, Ητ Heps3 sjieHTponpOBOrrnyio H3CTL 2 Kopnyca Γ, OCTaBJiHH Ha οτεπκε rviMHMCTyio <pasy. Πρκ θτομ bh3-najie nponycKaHKH pacTBOpa πρκ onpejj; ejieHHOM sHaneHMM no ^ aBaeMoro HanpiixieHiiH nepes K.opnyc I Ha ajieKTponpo-

HaCTiiuH K0J1.7I0IUT1HOu φα3Η pacTBOpa, KOTOpue HenpepKB-HaCTiiuH K0J1.7I0IUT 1 HOu φα3Η pacTBOpa, KOTOpue HenpepKB-

HO yjiaJIHT-OTCH CO CTeHKH Bpa:U3K)-JlliMCH 13HeKOM 4 H TpaHC-HM K BHXOTjy K3 KOpnyca yCTpOidCTB3 H ΠρΟ-HO yjiaJIHT-OTCH CO CTeHKH Bpa: U3K) -JlliMCH 13HeKOM 4 H TpaHC-HM K BHXOTjy K3 KOpnyca yCTpOidCTB3 H ΠρΟ-

nepe3 0TBepcTv5e 12 β nojjocTL OTflejiiiTejiH 14. 3a cneT ynpyrocTH jj,onojiHMTejiLHOro ro-φρΐ-ipOBaHKoro KOHTeMHeDa 15 cO3^;aeTCH noj^nopKa kohk-3CTM uiHeKOBOro pasji,ejiMTCJiH 6a3j npiiBOjxH^fl κnepe3 0TBepcTv5e 12 β nojjocTL OTflejiiiTejiH 14. 3a cneT ynpyrocTH jj, onojiHMTejiLHOro ro-φρΐ-ipOBaHKoro KOHTeMHeDa 15 cO3 ^; aeTCH noj ^ nopKa kohk-3CTM uiHeKOBOro pasji, ejiMTCJiH 6a3j npiiBOjxH ^ fl κ

OT^ejieHHOM TJIUHMCTOM φ83Η B nOJlOCTH OTJie-OT ^ ejieHHOM TJIUHMCTOM φ83Η B nOJlOCTH OTJie-

cTiKjiLTpaTa 14. uTjiejienKHM ojiuibTpaT CTei-caeT nepe3 nepjjopMpOBaHKyK) CTenKy KOHTeüHepa 15 β sa3opcTiKijLTpaTa 14. uTjiejienKHM ojiuibTpaT CTei-caeT nepe3 nepjjopMpOBaHKyK) CTenKy KOHTeüHepa 15 β sa3op

neu μ oöojiOHKOK 18 μ y^ajineTCH β κορκτο 19 μ β eiviKOCTL· 22. KpaTHOcTL nponycKaHKH öypoöoro pacTBOpa nepe3 Kopnyc 1 μ peryjiiiposaHMe cmjih TOKa n03B0jiHeT oöecneMMTB cöop β OTjj,ejiMTejiL· coMjiLTpaTa 14 nacTKU KOJIJiOK1HHOk qsasH pacTBOpa o^MHaKOBOM.KpyriHOCTM. HocJie OTji,ejieHiiH Hawöojiee wejzKOki 6paKUMw προκ3Βθτ;ΗΤ 33MeHy OTÄejiKT'ejiH (pMjiLTpaTa 14 Ha nycTOfl μ yBejiMHü-B3H cnjiy nojT,aBaeivioro TOKa,. np0M3B0ji;HT iinpKyjiHmiio oöpaöaTüsaeMOro pacTBOpa H.epe3 Kopnyc 1 onpe^ejieHHoe jio D1MKJiOB JiJiH cöopa do.Tiee Kpynaoii ijpaKiuiM μ t.jx. KjiLTpaTa 14 μοκθτ β nocjiejiyjoiueM iicnojiL-μ new oöojiOHKOK 18 μ y ^ ajineTCH β κορκτο 19 μ β eiviKOCTL · 22 KpaTHOcTL nponycKaHKH öypoöoro pacTBOpa nepe3 Kopnyc 1 μ peryjiiiposaHMe cmjih Toka n03B0jiHeT oöecneMMTB cöop β OTjj, ejiMTejiL · coMjiLTpaTa 14 nacTKU KOJIJiOK 1 HHOk qsasH pacTBOpa o ^ MHaKOBOM.KpyriHOCTM. HocJie Otji, ejieHiiH Hawöojiee wejzKOki 6paKUMw προκ3Βθτ; ΗΤ 33MeHy OTÄejiKT'ejiH (pMjiLTpaTa 14 Ha nycTOfl μ yBejiMHü-B3H cnjiy nojT, aBaeivioro Toka ,. np0M3B0ji; HT iinpKyjiHmiio oöpaöaTüsaeMOro pacTBOpa H.epe3 Kopnyc 1 ONPE ^ ejieHHoe jio D 1 MKJiOB JiJiH cöopa do.Tiee Kpynaoii ijpaKiuiM μ t.jx. KjiLTpaTa 14 μοκθτ β nocjiejiyjoiueM iicnojiL-

30BaTLCH JJ1JIH XpaHe.HMfl M TpaHCnODTMpOBKM OT1HeJIeHHOM nacT00opa3H0il ji,jipihkt κ MecTy ee nosTOpHoro HcnojiLso-30BaTLCH JJ 1 JIH XpaHe.HMfl M TpaHCnODTMpOBKM OT 1 HeJIeHHOM nacT00opa3H0il ji, jipihkt κ MecTy ee nosTOpHoro HcnojiLso-

DHeHMe UiHeKa 4 η KOKTefiHepa 15 κ OTpmianojiiocy MCTOHHMKa nocTOHHHoro TOKa 6 ycTpa-ηηθτ. HajiMnaiiMe Ha hmx iuimhmcthX nacTHu, a κηπ,κοοτβ, β rjiMHMCTOM nacTe,BHjj,ejiHeTCH nepe3 οτθη-DHeHMe UiHeKa 4 η KOKTefiHepa 15 κ OTpmianojiiocy MCTOHHMKa nocTOHHHoro TOKa 6 ycTpa-ηηθτ. HajiMnaiiMe Ha hmx iuimhmcthX nacTHu, a κηπ, κοοτβ, β rjiMHMCTOM nacTe, BHjj, ejiHeTCH nepe3 οτθη-

-5- Έ -5- Έ

Ky KOHTeKHepa 15 κ npocaqiiBaeTCH β 3θ3θρ uiezmy koh-Μ 15 β oöojioqKOM 18, OJiaro^apn TOMy, .hto ooo-18 ne saKperuieiia β ηκ&ηθη hscth κ ÄHirjjy 17 η cjiMBHoe OTsepcTiie 25.Ky KOHTeKHepa 15 κ npocaqiiBaeTCH β 3θ3θρ uiezmy koh-Μ 15 β oöojioqKOM 18, OJiaro ^ apn TOMy, .hto ooo-18 ne saKperuieiia β ηκ & ηθη hscth κ ÄHirjjy 17 η cjiMBHoe OTsepcTiie 25.

Claims (2)

_ 6. - & ΦΟΡΕΊΑ }Ι3ΟΒΡ£ΤΕΙΙΰι_ 6. - & ΦΟΡΕΊΑ} Ι3ΟΒΡ £ ΤΕΙΙΰι 1. Ακοποβ }LΓ. ÜcHOBH ooora'.aeHKH yrjiefi β γη jiponFJijiOHax. Iv]., "HejTpa", 1967, c. 136-147.1. Ακοποβ } L Γ. ÜcHOBH ooora'.aeHKH yrjiefi β γη jiponFJijiOHax. Iv]., "HejTpa", 1967, c. 136-147. 1. ycTpoiicTBO ^JiH OHHCTKH öypOBoro pacTBOpa οτ TBepÄOg φ33Η, BKjruHaDiiiee Kopnyc c pas^ejiKTejiew η cooo'iieHHHM c nocjiejAHMM 07jieJiViTejih φΐ-uiBTpaTa, nocTOHHHoro TOKa μ 6MKOCTL jyiH odpadaTKBae μογο pacTBOpa c iiHOKyjiHUKOHHUM Hacocow, TeMf HTO ,C lieJIBK) ΠΟΒΗΕΘΗΜΗ 3φφεΚΤΚΒΗ00ΤΗ1. ycTpoiicTBO ^ Jih OHHCTKH öypOBoro pacTBOpa οτ TBepÄOg φ33Η, BKjruHaDiiiee Kopnyc c pas ^ ejiKTejiew η cooo'iieHHHM c nocjiejAHMM 07jieJiViTejih φΐ-uiBTpaTa, nocTOHHHoro Toka μ 6MKOCTL jyiH odpadaTKBae μογο pacTBOpa c iiHOKyjiHUKOHHUM Hacocow, TeM f HTO, C lieJIBK) ΠΟΒΗΕΘΗΜΗ 3φφεΚΤΚΒΗ00ΤΗ cpasH οτ AFiTiKOCTK η pasjiejieHKH ee no φ ocTaBy πρκ KcnojiB3CBaHHn ηηθκοβογο φθ3, KOpnyc no^KjuoneH κ nojiosKTejiBHOMy nojiiocy HCTOHHi;j<a TOKa, a pa3,nejiHTejiB φθ3 κ OTpiiuaTejiBHOMy, ejiHTejiB φ i'Ji β τ pa τ a BunojineH β 3iijj,e itkjikh-cpasH οτ AFiTiKOCTK η pasjiejieHKH ee no φ ocTaBy πρκ KcnojiB3CBaHHn ηηθκοβογο φθ3, KOpnyc no ^ KjuoneH κ nojiosKTejiBHOMy nojiiocy HCTOHHi; j <a Toka, a pa3, nejiHTejiB φθ3 κ OTpiiuaTejiBHOMy, ejiHTejiB φ i'Ji β τ τ a pa BunojineH β 3iijj, e itkjikh- Γ0φρ>ΐρ0Β3ΗΗ0Γ0 ΚΟΗΤβΗΗθρθ Κ3 HenpOHHLiae-MOK OOOJlOHKM, BHVTpK KOTOpOpO 'yCTaHOEJieH ROROJiKttTdJi HHK Γθφρί'ΐρθΒ3ΗΗΙ>!Κ Πθρ(ΓιθρΗρΟΒ3ΗΗΚΈ ΚΟΗΤΘΚΗθρ, nC^KJilO HeHHHiI κ OTpi-maTejiLHOMy nojiDcy HCTOHHHKa TOKa.Γ0φρ> ΐρ0Β3ΗΗ0Γ0 ΚΟΗΤβΗΗθρθ Κ3 HenpOHHLiae-MOK OOOJlOHKM, BHVTpK KOTOpOpO 'yCTaHOEJieH ROROJiKttTdJi HHK Γθφρί'ΐρθΒ3ΗΗΙ>! Κ Πθρ (ΓιθρΗρΟΒ3ΗΗΚΈ ΚΟΗΤΘΚΗθρ, nC ^ KJilO HeHHHiI κ OTPI-maTejiLHOMy nojiDcy HCTOHHHKa Toka. 2. ycTpoiicTBO no n.I, OTJiKHaioLiieeCH Tew, hto KOpnyc pa3jG,ejieH Ha Κ3Ολκροβ3ηηιιθ Äpyr οτ ji,pyra na-CTM1. ΠρΚΗβΜ IJ,eHTpajlLHafi naCTL· Π0,π;ΚΛΓ,Η6Η3 K nOjlOKK-TejiBHOiviy nojipocy KCTOHHKKa TOKa.2. ycTpoiicTBO no nI, OTJiKHaioLiieeCH Tew, hto KOpnyc pa3jG, ejieH Ha Κ3Ολκροβ3ηηιθ θpyr ωτ, pyra na CTM 1 . ΠρΚΗβΜ IJ, eHTpajlLHafi naCTL · Π0, π; ΚΛΓ, Η6Η3 K nOjlOKK-TejiBHOiviy nojipocy KCTOHHKKa TOKa. 3. ycTpoKCTBO no n.I, OTJiKHaiomeecH TeM,. hto KOpnyc c pa3/i,e.aKTejieM roa3 BunojiHeH K3 JXByx nocjie^o-BaTeJlBHO COejXKKeHHHX II^UIHH^pHHeCKOM H KOHKHeCKOK3. ycTpoKCTBO no n.I, OTJiKHaiomeecH TeM ,. hto KOpnyc c pa3 / i, e.aKTejieM roa3 BunojiHeH K3 JXByx nocjie ^ o-BaTeJlBHO COejXKKeHHHX II ^ UIHH ^ pHHeCKOM H KOHKHeCKOK 4. ycTpoKCTBO no n.I, OTJiKHaxnjeecH TeM, hto HenpoHJiaaepviaH ooojiOHKa ηλίθθτ cjiKBHoe OTBep4. ycTpoKCTBO no n.I, OTJiKHaxnjeecH TeM, hto HenpoHJiaaepviaH ooojiOHKa ηλίθθτ cjiKBHoe OTBep iuCTOHHMKH KHOOpMaiTMK, ΠρΚΗΗΤΚΘ BO ΒΗΚΙ\ί3ΗΚβ uρΚΗΗΤΚΘ BO ΒΗΚΙ \ ί3ΗΚβ πρκ 3KcnepTK3e:πρκ 3KcnepTK3e: 2. HaTeHT 4CCP Jt 109992, kji. oa 31/20. 12.02.64.2. HaTeHT 4CCP Jt 109992, kji. 31/20. 12.02.64.
DD80219882A 1979-03-26 1980-03-19 CLEANING & CLEANING OF CLEANING OF THE DRILLING PISTON FROM THE FIXED PHASE DD148577A3 (en)

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SU792735613A SU904366A1 (en) 1979-03-26 1979-03-26 Apparatus for cleaning drilling mud from solid phase

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DD148577A3 true DD148577A3 (en) 1981-06-03

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JP (1) JPS56500796A (en)
AT (1) ATA902880A (en)
AU (1) AU5725680A (en)
CA (1) CA1149776A (en)
CS (1) CS217159B1 (en)
DD (1) DD148577A3 (en)
DE (1) DE3038741C1 (en)
FR (1) FR2452577A1 (en)
IN (1) IN151527B (en)
IT (1) IT8020987A0 (en)
NL (1) NL8001805A (en)
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NO300533B1 (en) * 1994-10-26 1997-06-16 Reime As Device for adjusting counter pressure in a screw press
CA2776215A1 (en) 2012-05-08 2013-11-08 Sean Frisky Electro-separation of oil-based drilling fluids
WO2017165963A1 (en) 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 3P Technology Corp. Apparatus and methods for separating hydrocarbons from particulates using a shockwave generator
CN113374427A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-10 沧州市华油飞达固控设备有限公司 Vertical rotary slurry processor

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US2219312A (en) * 1938-10-24 1940-10-29 Nat Lead Co Method for controlling the properties of drilling fluids
SU389811A1 (en) * 1971-04-01 1973-07-11 DROPPUTOR OF THE LIQUID-NONMAGNETIC FLUID

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NL8001805A (en) 1980-09-30
FR2452577B1 (en) 1982-11-12
IT8020987A0 (en) 1980-03-27
WO1980002045A1 (en) 1980-10-02
CS217159B1 (en) 1982-12-31
SU904366A1 (en) 1983-08-15
DE3038741C1 (en) 1984-08-30
AU5725680A (en) 1980-10-02
ATA902880A (en) 1984-09-15
FR2452577A1 (en) 1980-10-24
IN151527B (en) 1983-05-14
JPS56500796A (en) 1981-06-18
CA1149776A (en) 1983-07-12

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