DD148789A5 - Schmiermittelzusammensetzung - Google Patents
Schmiermittelzusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD148789A5 DD148789A5 DD79217241A DD21724179A DD148789A5 DD 148789 A5 DD148789 A5 DD 148789A5 DD 79217241 A DD79217241 A DD 79217241A DD 21724179 A DD21724179 A DD 21724179A DD 148789 A5 DD148789 A5 DD 148789A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating composition
- composition according
- lubricating
- polypropylene
- polyamide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006099 Vestamid® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXZLHMICGMACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-pentylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)(CO)CO KXZLHMICGMACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZSSMFVYZRQGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCC(CO)(CO)CO SZSSMFVYZRQGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004959 Rilsan Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/74—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing phosphorus
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/04—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing propene
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- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/102—Silicates
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/12—Glass
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/044—Polyamides
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- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/045—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/003—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/023—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds used as base material
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/0405—Phosphate esters used as base material
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/049—Phosphite
- C10M2223/0495—Phosphite used as base material
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/0603—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds used as base material
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- C10M2223/08—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
- C10M2223/083—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds used as base material
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
- C10M2223/103—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin used as base material
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- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7811913A NL7811913A (nl) | 1978-12-06 | 1978-12-06 | Smeermiddelpreparaat. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD148789A5 true DD148789A5 (de) | 1981-06-10 |
Family
ID=19832014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD79217241A DD148789A5 (de) | 1978-12-06 | 1979-11-29 | Schmiermittelzusammensetzung |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4448700A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0013773B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS55108494A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU532328B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR7907831A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1148926A (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS220797B2 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD148789A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2966233D1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7811913A (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA796164B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3106184C2 (de) * | 1981-02-19 | 1983-01-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zur Schmierung von Lagerstellen und Getriebeteilen |
| JPS6259564A (ja) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-03-16 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミツクス用成形助剤及びそれを用いて得られた成形体並びにセラミツクス製品の製造法 |
| US5196130A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-03-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Lubricity additive for high-temperature gas turbine engine oils |
| US5435925A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-07-25 | E/M Corporation | Polyethylene lubricant-dispensing compositions |
| US5591808A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1997-01-07 | E/M Corporation | Acetal-based self lubricating compositions |
| US5955402A (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-09-21 | Ntn Corporation | Biodegradable lubricative resin composition |
| JP3925579B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-03 | 2007-06-06 | 日本精工株式会社 | 潤滑剤供給体、並びに前記潤滑剤供給体を備える転がり軸受、リニアガイド装置及びボールねじ装置 |
| US6278006B1 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2001-08-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Transesterified oils |
| JP3797144B2 (ja) | 2001-06-25 | 2006-07-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性表面波装置 |
| FR3060605B1 (fr) | 2016-12-15 | 2021-05-28 | Skf Ab | Compositions de graisse et leur procede de fabrication |
| FR3060604B1 (fr) | 2016-12-15 | 2021-05-28 | Skf Ab | Compositions de graisse et leur procede de fabrication |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3114708A (en) * | 1960-12-29 | 1963-12-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Dry polyolefin/oil blends |
| NL301481A (cs) * | 1962-12-07 | |||
| US4012478A (en) * | 1970-05-13 | 1977-03-15 | Masayuki Horikawa | Method of making anti-friction members from lubricant-impregnated polyamide synthetic resin materials |
| US3808133A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1974-04-30 | Du Pont | Lubricated oxymethylene composition |
| JPS54114505A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1979-09-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Wick lubricant for sintered bearing |
-
1978
- 1978-12-06 NL NL7811913A patent/NL7811913A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1979
- 1979-11-14 AU AU52808/79A patent/AU532328B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-11-15 ZA ZA00796164A patent/ZA796164B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-29 DD DD79217241A patent/DD148789A5/de unknown
- 1979-11-30 EP EP79200701A patent/EP0013773B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-30 BR BR7907831A patent/BR7907831A/pt unknown
- 1979-11-30 DE DE7979200701T patent/DE2966233D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-04 CS CS798396A patent/CS220797B2/cs unknown
- 1979-12-06 JP JP15748279A patent/JPS55108494A/ja active Pending
- 1979-12-06 CA CA000341380A patent/CA1148926A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-06-01 US US06/383,585 patent/US4448700A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5280879A (en) | 1980-06-12 |
| CA1148926A (en) | 1983-06-28 |
| ZA796164B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
| BR7907831A (pt) | 1980-06-24 |
| US4448700A (en) | 1984-05-15 |
| NL7811913A (nl) | 1980-06-10 |
| CS220797B2 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| AU532328B2 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| JPS55108494A (en) | 1980-08-20 |
| DE2966233D1 (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| EP0013773A1 (en) | 1980-08-06 |
| EP0013773B1 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
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