DD149793A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung aktiver hydroxyl-und halogenhaltiger phosphornitride - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung aktiver hydroxyl-und halogenhaltiger phosphornitride Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD149793A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: phosphorus; halogen; temperature; weight; ammonium chloride
Prior art date: 1979-03-12

Application number

DD80219565A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Joseph Cremer

Heinz Harnisch

Original Assignee

Hoechst Ag

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1979-03-12

Filing date

1980-03-10

Publication date

1981-07-29

1980-03-10 Application filed by Hoechst Ag filed Critical Hoechst Ag

1981-07-29 Publication of DD149793A5 publication Critical patent/DD149793A5/de

Links

238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical class [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical class ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyne(dihydroxy)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)#N ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
-1 phosphorus nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005915 ammonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
UXJHQBVRZUANLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyne(dichloro)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound ClP(Cl)#N UXJHQBVRZUANLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/097—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals containing phosphorus atoms
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/667—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain
- D06M15/673—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain containing phosphorus and nitrogen in the main chain
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2639—Coated or impregnated asbestos fabric
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/419—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)

DD80219565A 1979-03-12 1980-03-10 Verfahren zur herstellung aktiver hydroxyl-und halogenhaltiger phosphornitride DD149793A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19792909600 DE2909600A1 (de)	1979-03-12	1979-03-12	Aktive hydroxyl- und halogenhaltige phosphornitride und verfahren zur herstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD149793A5 true DD149793A5 (de)	1981-07-29

Family

ID=6065116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD80219565A DD149793A5 (de)	1979-03-12	1980-03-10	Verfahren zur herstellung aktiver hydroxyl-und halogenhaltiger phosphornitride

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4276343A (fr)
EP (1)	EP0015546B1 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE847T1 (fr)
BR (1)	BR8001454A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1128287A (fr)
DD (1)	DD149793A5 (fr)
DE (2)	DE2909600A1 (fr)
SU (1)	SU1056892A3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2918940C2 (de) *	1979-05-10	1984-08-09	Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen	Festes Ionenleitermaterial, seine Verwendung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US4741971A (en) *	1986-05-23	1988-05-03	The Dow Chemical Company	Method for imparting flame resistance to wood surfaces
EP0983208A1 (fr) *	1998-03-05	2000-03-08	International Business Machines Corporation	Materiau a absorption optique reduite

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR1225073A (fr) *	1959-02-13	1960-06-29	Cfmc	Nouveaux composés du phosphore, leurs procédés de préparation et leurs applications dans l'ignifugation
US3669633A (en) *	1970-08-19	1972-06-13		Continuous process for the preparation of phosphonitrilic chloride cyclic polymers
DE2159431A1 (de) *	1971-12-01	1973-06-07	Knapsack Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung von phospham
US3869294A (en) *	1973-03-05	1975-03-04	Ethyl Corp	Phosphonitrile polymer
AT333932B (de) *	1974-08-20	1976-12-27	Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung flammfester celluloseregeneratfasern
DE2608018C2 (de) *	1976-02-27	1982-04-15	Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosphornitriden
GB1527153A (en) *	1975-04-17	1978-10-04	Hoechst Ag	Production of phosphorous nitrides
DE2516915C3 (de) *	1975-04-17	1981-09-03	Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosphornitriden
US4175113A (en) *	1978-04-20	1979-11-20	The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company	Purification of crude chlorophosphazene compounds by treatment with water

1979
- 1979-03-12 DE DE19792909600 patent/DE2909600A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1980
- 1980-03-10 US US06/128,385 patent/US4276343A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-03-10 DD DD80219565A patent/DD149793A5/de unknown
- 1980-03-10 AT AT80101111T patent/ATE847T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-10 DE DE8080101111T patent/DE3060287D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-03-10 EP EP80101111A patent/EP0015546B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-12 BR BR8001454A patent/BR8001454A/pt unknown
- 1980-03-12 SU SU802893255A patent/SU1056892A3/ru active
- 1980-03-12 CA CA347,483A patent/CA1128287A/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE2909600A1 (de)	1980-09-18
EP0015546B1 (fr)	1982-04-14
CA1128287A (fr)	1982-07-27
US4276343A (en)	1981-06-30
SU1056892A3 (ru)	1983-11-23
EP0015546A2 (fr)	1980-09-17
EP0015546A3 (en)	1981-01-21
DE3060287D1 (en)	1982-05-27
BR8001454A (pt)	1980-11-11
ATE847T1 (de)	1982-04-15

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE2104569C3 (de)	1979-05-17	Äthylendiphosphorsäure-tetrakis-(2-chloräthyl)-ester, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung
EP0471416B1 (fr)	1995-02-08	Dispersions aqueuses des polymères contenant du fluor
EP0073364A2 (fr)	1983-03-09	Procédé pour la préparation de produits de condensation contenant des substituants perfluoroalcoyles, les produits de condensation ainsi préparés et leur utilisation
DE1148969B (de)	1963-05-22	Verfahren zur Flammschutz-Ausruestung
EP1672116A1 (fr)	2006-06-21	Compositions pour le traitement ignifuge de matériaux fibreux.
DE3238443A1 (de)	1984-04-19	Aktiviertes ammoniumpolyphosphat sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung
DE2654794A1 (de)	1978-06-08	Thermostabile quaternaere ammoniumverbindungen fuer die faserpraeparation
DD149793A5 (de)	1981-07-29	Verfahren zur herstellung aktiver hydroxyl-und halogenhaltiger phosphornitride
US2648597A (en)	1953-08-11	Chemical process
DE1132130B (de)	1962-06-28	Verfahren zur Herstellung von flammfesten Phosphorverbindungen
EP0656438A1 (fr)	1995-06-07	Composition pour le traitement ignifuge de matériaux fibreux
EP0392349B1 (fr)	1994-01-12	Procédé de préparation de solutions acqueuses de N-méthylolethers
EP2112123A2 (fr)	2009-10-28	Procédé de fabrication de moyens ignifuges et leur utilisation dans des textiles
DE2427879C3 (de)	1981-05-27	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosphornitrilatpolymerisaten und ihre Verwendung als feuerhemmende Mittel
EP0948488A1 (fr)	1999-10-13	Melanges de 4,5-dihydroxy-imidazolidin-2-ones methylolees alkylees
DE2615962B2 (de)	1980-04-03	Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von Fasersubstraten
DE4101539A1 (de)	1992-07-23	Zusammensetzung zur flammfestausruestung von fasermaterialien
DE2110415B2 (de)	1973-10-11	Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von cellulosehaltigen Fasermateriahen
DE2458114C3 (de)	1981-08-13	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines, als feuerhemmendes Mittel für Cellulosefasern o.dgl. wirksamen Phosphornitrilpolymererisates
DE2707560B2 (de)	1980-11-20	Mittel zum Flammfestmachen von Polyester/Baumwolle-Mischgeweben
DE918031C (de)	1954-09-16	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Umsetzungsprodukten von Cyanurchlorid mit Ammoniak in der Gasphase
DE2351886A1 (de)	1974-04-25	Wasserunloesliche amidpolyphosphate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zum flammfestausruesten von cellulosematerial
DE1643833C3 (de)	1976-08-26	Verwendung von Phosphoniumsalzen zum Weichgriffigmachen von Fasermaterialien
DE2521039C3 (de)	1978-05-03	Verfahren zur Herstellung von kondensierten Phosphazenen
DE1961884A1 (de)	1970-07-09	Heterocyclische Phosphorverbindungen,Verfahren zum Flammfest- und Knitterfestmachen von cellulosehaltigen Fasermaterialien