DD156920A5 - Verfahren zur umwandlung aschehaltiger foerderkohle - Google Patents
Verfahren zur umwandlung aschehaltiger foerderkohle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD156920A5 DD156920A5 DD81227455A DD22745581A DD156920A5 DD 156920 A5 DD156920 A5 DD 156920A5 DD 81227455 A DD81227455 A DD 81227455A DD 22745581 A DD22745581 A DD 22745581A DD 156920 A5 DD156920 A5 DD 156920A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- ohp
- solvent
- coal
- thp
- item
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 57
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- GNMCGMFNBARSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene Chemical class C1CCCC2C3CCCCC3CCC21 GNMCGMFNBARSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PJDWNSYGMXODTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6-octahydrophenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CCCC2C(CCCC3)C3=CC=C21 PJDWNSYGMXODTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrophenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002987 phenanthrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUNXVEAWLAVABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroanthracene;1,2,5,6-tetrahydroanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1.C1=CCCC2=C1C=C1CCC=CC1=C2 PUNXVEAWLAVABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 acenaphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000386 donor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VTIBBOHXBURHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,10,10a-octahydroanthracene Chemical compound C1=CCC2CC(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 VTIBBOHXBURHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJFFQYXVOJXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a,10,10a-tetradecahydroanthracene Chemical compound C1C2CCCCC2CC2C1CCCC2 GVJFFQYXVOJXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXNCDAQNSQBHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCCC2 UXNCDAQNSQBHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AJPIOVVMKXLWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-J nickel tetrafluorotungsten Chemical compound [W](F)(F)(F)F.[Ni] AJPIOVVMKXLWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940038031 nitrogen 10 % Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940062054 oxygen 30 % Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
- C10G45/46—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/48—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/50—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten metal, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/042—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction by the use of hydrogen-donor solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
- C10G1/065—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation in the presence of a solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/118,860 US4322284A (en) | 1980-02-05 | 1980-02-05 | Solvent refining of coal using octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent and coal minerals recycle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD156920A5 true DD156920A5 (de) | 1982-09-29 |
Family
ID=22381184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81227455A DD156920A5 (de) | 1980-02-05 | 1981-02-05 | Verfahren zur umwandlung aschehaltiger foerderkohle |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4322284A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0033621A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS57500073A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR8105664A (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS218348B1 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD156920A5 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES8202580A1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL229511A1 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1981002305A1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA81487B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4495055A (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1985-01-22 | Hri, Inc. | Coal catalytic hydrogenation process using direct coal slurry feed to reactor with controlled mixing conditions |
| US4741806A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1988-05-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Solvent Extractor |
| JPH0730340B2 (ja) * | 1983-05-16 | 1995-04-05 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 石炭の油留分への転化方法 |
| US4511460A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-04-16 | International Coal Refining Company | Minimizing corrosion in coal liquid distillation |
| US5047300A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-09-10 | Bolder Battery, Inc. | Ultra-thin plate electrochemical cell |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3505203A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1970-04-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Solvent extraction method |
| US3503864A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1970-03-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Coal liquefaction method |
| US3488278A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1970-01-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for treating coal |
| US3726785A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-04-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Coal liquefaction using high and low boiling solvents |
| US3867275A (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1975-02-18 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Coal liquefaction process |
| US3884794A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-05-20 | Us Interior | Solvent refined coal process including recycle of coal minerals |
| US4048054A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1977-09-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Liquefaction of coal |
| US4022680A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-05-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Hydrogen donor solvent coal liquefaction process |
| US4018663A (en) * | 1976-01-05 | 1977-04-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Coal liquefaction process |
| US4051012A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-09-27 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Coal liquefaction process |
| US4045328A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1977-08-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Production of hydrogenated coal liquids |
| US4123347A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-10-31 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Coal liquefaction process |
| US4190518A (en) * | 1977-12-29 | 1980-02-26 | Gulf Research And Development Company | Solvent refined coal process |
| DE2808421A1 (de) * | 1978-02-27 | 1979-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur verfluessigung von kohle und kohlehaltigen feststoffen |
| US4252633A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1981-02-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Coal liquefaction process |
| US4222848A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-09-16 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Coal liquefaction process employing extraneous minerals |
| US4255248A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-03-10 | Chevron Research Company | Two-stage coal liquefaction process with process-derived solvent having a low heptane-insolubiles content |
-
1980
- 1980-02-05 US US06/118,860 patent/US4322284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-01-02 WO PCT/US1981/000004 patent/WO1981002305A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-01-02 JP JP56500935A patent/JPS57500073A/ja active Pending
- 1981-01-02 BR BR8105664A patent/BR8105664A/pt unknown
- 1981-01-23 ZA ZA00810487A patent/ZA81487B/xx unknown
- 1981-01-26 EP EP81300329A patent/EP0033621A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-02-04 PL PL22951181A patent/PL229511A1/xx unknown
- 1981-02-04 ES ES499095A patent/ES8202580A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-02-04 CS CS81862A patent/CS218348B1/cs unknown
- 1981-02-05 DD DD81227455A patent/DD156920A5/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4322284A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
| BR8105664A (pt) | 1981-12-15 |
| WO1981002305A1 (en) | 1981-08-20 |
| JPS57500073A (cs) | 1982-01-14 |
| ES499095A0 (es) | 1982-02-01 |
| EP0033621A1 (en) | 1981-08-12 |
| PL229511A1 (cs) | 1981-10-16 |
| ES8202580A1 (es) | 1982-02-01 |
| ZA81487B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
| CS218348B1 (en) | 1983-02-25 |
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