DD201699A5 - Verfahren zur abtrennung von metallen aus waessrigen loesungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur abtrennung von metallen aus waessrigen loesungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD201699A5 DD201699A5 DD81232411A DD23241181A DD201699A5 DD 201699 A5 DD201699 A5 DD 201699A5 DD 81232411 A DD81232411 A DD 81232411A DD 23241181 A DD23241181 A DD 23241181A DD 201699 A5 DD201699 A5 DD 201699A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- carrier material
- yellow phosphorus
- items
- aqueous solutions
- yellow
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus Chemical compound P12P3P1P32 OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- WAQGCDLKIUXESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [P].C1=CC=CC=C1 WAQGCDLKIUXESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 platinum metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/288—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/22—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
- C22B3/24—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition by adsorption on solid substances, e.g. by extraction with solid resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
- Y10S210/912—Heavy metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803029897 DE3029897A1 (de) | 1980-08-07 | 1980-08-07 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von metallen aus waessrigen loesungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD201699A5 true DD201699A5 (de) | 1983-08-03 |
Family
ID=6109082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81232411A DD201699A5 (de) | 1980-08-07 | 1981-08-05 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von metallen aus waessrigen loesungen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4418043A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0045850A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5757846A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1176061A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD201699A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3029897A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3440086A1 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von edelmetallen aus ihren cyanidkomplexen |
| DE3539163A1 (de) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-07 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur trennung von quecksilber und rotem phosphor |
| US4692431A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-09-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrous oxide activated charcoal |
| US8288455B1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-10-16 | Empire Technology Development, Llc | Phosphorus loaded particles and methods for their preparation and use |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1617353A (en) * | 1925-02-12 | 1927-02-15 | Walter O Snelling | Extraction of gold from dilute solutions |
| US1568464A (en) * | 1925-04-20 | 1926-01-05 | Goro Matsukata | Method of recovering copper |
| US3873581A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1975-03-25 | Toms River Chemical Corp | Process for reducing the level of contaminating mercury in aqueous solutions |
| DE2808961A1 (de) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-06 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von abwaessern |
| US4238334A (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1980-12-09 | Ecodyne Corporation | Purification of liquids with treated filter aid material and active particulate material |
-
1980
- 1980-08-07 DE DE19803029897 patent/DE3029897A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-07-09 EP EP81105325A patent/EP0045850A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-29 CA CA000382749A patent/CA1176061A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-30 US US06/288,667 patent/US4418043A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-08-05 DD DD81232411A patent/DD201699A5/de unknown
- 1981-08-06 JP JP56122539A patent/JPS5757846A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5757846A (en) | 1982-04-07 |
| EP0045850A1 (fr) | 1982-02-17 |
| CA1176061A (fr) | 1984-10-16 |
| US4418043A (en) | 1983-11-29 |
| DE3029897A1 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
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