DD202041A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung von keramische fasern enthaltenden, koernigen, feuerbestaendigen oder feuerfesten materialien,nach dem verfahren hergestellte materialien und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von keramische fasern enthaltenden, koernigen, feuerbestaendigen oder feuerfesten materialien,nach dem verfahren hergestellte materialien und ihre verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD202041A5 DD202041A5 DD82237422A DD23742282A DD202041A5 DD 202041 A5 DD202041 A5 DD 202041A5 DD 82237422 A DD82237422 A DD 82237422A DD 23742282 A DD23742282 A DD 23742282A DD 202041 A5 DD202041 A5 DD 202041A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- fire
- resistant
- finely divided
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002694 phosphate binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150084750 1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBRKMAVPRPDYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;urea;phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].NC(N)=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VBRKMAVPRPDYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
- C04B28/344—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3105579A DE3105579C2 (de) | 1981-02-16 | 1981-02-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von keramische Fasern enthaltenden, körnigen, feuerbeständigen oder feuerfesten Materialien, nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Materialien und ihre Verwendung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD202041A5 true DD202041A5 (de) | 1983-08-24 |
Family
ID=6124976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD82237422A DD202041A5 (de) | 1981-02-16 | 1982-02-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von keramische fasern enthaltenden, koernigen, feuerbestaendigen oder feuerfesten materialien,nach dem verfahren hergestellte materialien und ihre verwendung |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4436680A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS57145081A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE892035A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD202041A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3105579C2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8302614A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2499973A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2093008B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT8247788A0 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8200603A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO820441L (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL235100A1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8200859L (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU32382A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA821009B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3105593C2 (de) * | 1981-02-16 | 1982-11-04 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zur Herstellung von plastischen Massen zur Weiterverarbeitung zu feuerbeständigen oder feuerfesten Materialien, nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Massen und ihre Verwendung |
| DE3445482C2 (de) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-10-16 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Feuerfester Stein |
| CN107721369A (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州米颜生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有杀菌和自净化能力的免烧砖 |
| JP7219957B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-02-09 | 日本特殊炉材株式会社 | 吹付材用繊維質骨材、吹付材用原料粉末、及び吹付材 |
| AU2019441823B2 (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2025-08-14 | Pyrotek High Temperature Industrial Products Inc. | Method of making a refractory article |
| EP4392727A4 (fr) * | 2021-08-24 | 2025-10-01 | Unifrax I Llc | Agrégats de céramique légers fabriqués par agglomération de fibres céramiques |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2237745A (en) * | 1939-04-06 | 1941-04-08 | Eagle Picher Lead Company | Thermal insulating cement |
| US3014835A (en) | 1957-12-23 | 1961-12-26 | Armstrong Cork Co | Water-laid inorgainic product |
| US3016598A (en) | 1958-09-30 | 1962-01-16 | Gladding Mcbean & Co | Method of making dense refractory objects |
| US3030228A (en) | 1958-11-12 | 1962-04-17 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Refractory furnace linings and process for producing same |
| US3250833A (en) | 1959-05-29 | 1966-05-10 | Avco Corp | Process of making an impregnated ceramic |
| US3231401A (en) | 1964-06-22 | 1966-01-25 | Carborundum Co | Refractory composition |
| FR1533248A (fr) | 1967-04-07 | 1968-07-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Frittage accéléré des céramiques d'alumine poreuses |
| US3549473A (en) | 1968-01-02 | 1970-12-22 | Monsanto Co | Binder composition and uses |
| US3582372A (en) | 1968-08-22 | 1971-06-01 | Dresser Ind | Binder for refractory products |
| US3708317A (en) | 1970-12-07 | 1973-01-02 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Metallurgical furnace lining and method of production |
| JPS5036248B1 (fr) | 1971-01-13 | 1975-11-22 | ||
| US3859405A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1975-01-07 | Precision Metalsmiths Inc | Methods of making molded refractory articles |
| FR2133194A5 (fr) * | 1971-04-13 | 1972-11-24 | Produits Refractaires | |
| FR2349551A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-25 | Alsacienne Atom | Produit composite poreux contenant des fibres ceramiques lie par voie chimique |
| CH631096A5 (de) | 1977-04-15 | 1982-07-30 | Fischer Ag Georg | Verfahren zur herstellung von feuerfesten formkoerpern. |
-
1981
- 1981-02-16 DE DE3105579A patent/DE3105579C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-02-01 JP JP57013432A patent/JPS57145081A/ja active Pending
- 1982-02-05 BE BE0/207242A patent/BE892035A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-11 ES ES509518A patent/ES8302614A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-02-12 IT IT8247788A patent/IT8247788A0/it unknown
- 1982-02-12 SE SE8200859A patent/SE8200859L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-02-15 YU YU00323/82A patent/YU32382A/xx unknown
- 1982-02-15 DD DD82237422A patent/DD202041A5/de unknown
- 1982-02-15 GB GB8204312A patent/GB2093008B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-15 NO NO820441A patent/NO820441L/no unknown
- 1982-02-15 FR FR8202454A patent/FR2499973A1/fr active Pending
- 1982-02-16 NL NL8200603A patent/NL8200603A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-02-16 ZA ZA821009A patent/ZA821009B/xx unknown
- 1982-02-16 PL PL23510082A patent/PL235100A1/xx unknown
- 1982-02-16 US US06/349,247 patent/US4436680A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO820441L (no) | 1982-08-17 |
| ZA821009B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| SE8200859L (sv) | 1982-08-17 |
| NL8200603A (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
| GB2093008A (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| PL235100A1 (fr) | 1982-10-11 |
| IT8247788A0 (it) | 1982-02-12 |
| US4436680A (en) | 1984-03-13 |
| GB2093008B (en) | 1984-09-05 |
| DE3105579A1 (de) | 1982-09-02 |
| JPS57145081A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
| FR2499973A1 (fr) | 1982-08-20 |
| BE892035A (fr) | 1982-05-27 |
| ES509518A0 (es) | 1982-12-16 |
| ES8302614A1 (es) | 1982-12-16 |
| DE3105579C2 (de) | 1982-11-25 |
| YU32382A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
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