DD202187A5 - Fixierte polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Fixierte polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD202187A5 DD202187A5 DD82238270A DD23827082A DD202187A5 DD 202187 A5 DD202187 A5 DD 202187A5 DD 82238270 A DD82238270 A DD 82238270A DD 23827082 A DD23827082 A DD 23827082A DD 202187 A5 DD202187 A5 DD 202187A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- threads
- filaments
- tex
- shrinkage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013446 pixi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1918/81A CH647271A5 (de) | 1981-03-20 | 1981-03-20 | Fixierte faeden und fasern aus acrylnitrilhomo- oder -copolymeren sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD202187A5 true DD202187A5 (de) | 1983-08-31 |
Family
ID=4221620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD82238270A DD202187A5 (de) | 1981-03-20 | 1982-03-18 | Fixierte polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4446206A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0061117B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS57161117A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE14757T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8201530A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1171214A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH647271A5 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD202187A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3265153D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK125282A (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL65294A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO156698C (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA821849B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58120811A (ja) * | 1982-01-05 | 1983-07-18 | Toray Ind Inc | セメント補強用アクリル系繊維およびその製造法 |
| JPS59199809A (ja) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-13 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | 高強力ポリアクリロニトリル系繊維及びその製造法 |
| JPH0672036B2 (ja) * | 1983-05-09 | 1994-09-14 | 東レ株式会社 | セメントスラリー組成物 |
| JPH0711086B2 (ja) * | 1983-07-15 | 1995-02-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 高強度、高弾性率アクリル系繊維の製造法 |
| DE3406910A1 (de) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-09-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Monofile und borsten aus homo- oder copolymerisaten des acrylnitrils und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| JPS616160A (ja) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-01-11 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維補強水硬性物質 |
| JPS61152811A (ja) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-11 | Toray Ind Inc | 高強度アクリル系繊維糸条およびその製造法 |
| JPH0764605B2 (ja) * | 1985-01-09 | 1995-07-12 | 東レ株式会社 | 補強用アクリル系繊維 |
| JPS61118731U (fr) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-07-26 | ||
| JPS6233817A (ja) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-13 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | 高強度高弾性率アクリル系繊維の製造法 |
| US5434002A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1995-07-18 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Non-spun, short, acrylic polymer, fibers |
| EP0554775A2 (fr) * | 1992-02-01 | 1993-08-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Fils, fils retardus ou tissus post-étirés à base de fibres discontinues, procédé pour leur fabrication et matériaux composites fabriqués à partir de ceux-ci |
| EP0645479A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-29 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Fibres de polyacrylonitrile ayant une haute tenacité et un haut module, procédé de leur préparation et leur utilisation |
| SG73992A1 (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 2000-07-18 | Standard Oil Co | Melt spun acrylonitrile olefinically unsaturated fibers and a process to make fibers |
| DE19651440A1 (de) | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-18 | Hoechst Ag | Hochfeste Polyacrylnitrilfasern hohen Moduls, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| JP4911334B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2012-04-04 | 日本エクスラン工業株式会社 | 湿式摩擦材用繊維基材 |
| DE102009019120A1 (de) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Thüringisches Institut für Textil- und Kunststoff-Forschung e.V. | Formkörper aus Polyacrylnitril und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| JP5700240B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | アクリル繊維紙およびその製造方法 |
| EP2647745A4 (fr) * | 2010-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | Toray Industries | Procédé de fabrication de fibres de polyacrylonitrile et procédé de fabrication de fibres de carbone |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3846833A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1974-11-05 | Celanese Corp | Acrylic filaments which are particularly suited for thermal conversion to carbon filaments |
| US3984601A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1976-10-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylonitrile polymer filaments |
| US3814739A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-06-04 | Toray Industries | Method of manufacturing fibers and films from an acrylonitrile copolymer |
| DE2658916A1 (de) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-06 | Bayer Ag | Polyacrylnitril-filamentgarne |
| JPS5473922A (en) * | 1977-11-16 | 1979-06-13 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | Production of pilling-resistant acrylic synthetic fiber |
| GB2018188A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-10-17 | American Cyanamid Co | Wet spinning process for acrylonitrile polymer fiber |
| US4331732A (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1982-05-25 | Monsanto Company | Acrylic fibers having improved moisture transport properties |
| JPS54160820A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1979-12-19 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of acrylonitrile fiber |
| DE2922667A1 (de) * | 1979-06-02 | 1980-12-11 | Hoechst Ag | Faeden und fasern aus acrylnitril- copolymer-mischungen sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3027844A1 (de) * | 1980-07-23 | 1982-02-18 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Hochmodul-polyacrylnitrilfaeden und -fasern sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3105360C2 (de) * | 1981-02-13 | 1991-07-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochfester Fäden aus Polyacrylnitril |
-
1981
- 1981-03-20 CH CH1918/81A patent/CH647271A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-03-15 DE DE8282102086T patent/DE3265153D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-03-15 AT AT82102086T patent/ATE14757T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-15 EP EP82102086A patent/EP0061117B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-17 JP JP57040970A patent/JPS57161117A/ja active Pending
- 1982-03-18 US US06/359,233 patent/US4446206A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-03-18 DD DD82238270A patent/DD202187A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-19 ZA ZA821849A patent/ZA821849B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-19 IL IL65294A patent/IL65294A/xx unknown
- 1982-03-19 NO NO820916A patent/NO156698C/no unknown
- 1982-03-19 BR BR8201530A patent/BR8201530A/pt unknown
- 1982-03-19 DK DK125282A patent/DK125282A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-03-19 CA CA000398839A patent/CA1171214A/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-12-07 US US06/558,956 patent/US4536363A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA821849B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| NO820916L (no) | 1982-09-21 |
| ATE14757T1 (de) | 1985-08-15 |
| NO156698C (no) | 1987-11-04 |
| EP0061117A2 (fr) | 1982-09-29 |
| CA1171214A (fr) | 1984-07-24 |
| EP0061117A3 (en) | 1983-09-07 |
| CH647271A5 (de) | 1985-01-15 |
| IL65294A (en) | 1986-01-31 |
| DE3265153D1 (en) | 1985-09-12 |
| DK125282A (da) | 1982-09-21 |
| NO156698B (no) | 1987-07-27 |
| US4446206A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
| US4536363A (en) | 1985-08-20 |
| BR8201530A (pt) | 1983-02-08 |
| IL65294A0 (en) | 1982-05-31 |
| EP0061117B1 (fr) | 1985-08-07 |
| JPS57161117A (en) | 1982-10-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |