DD207385A1 - Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien - Google Patents

Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD207385A1
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: reactor; reactor according; vault; section; pipe
Prior art date: 1981-09-18

Application number

DD82241250A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Guenther Velling

Lothar Schrader

Hermann Schumacher

Original Assignee

Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-09-18

Filing date

1982-06-30

Publication date

1984-02-29

1982-06-30 Application filed by Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag filed Critical Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag

1984-02-29 Publication of DD207385A1 publication Critical patent/DD207385A1/de

Links

238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 4
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 25
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 9
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

DD82241250A 1981-09-18 1982-06-30 Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien DD207385A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE3137136A DE3137136C2 (de)	1981-09-18	1981-09-18	Vergasungsmittel-Zuleitungsbrücke für einen Wirbelbett-Druckvergaser

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD207385A1 true DD207385A1 (de)	1984-02-29

Family

ID=6142025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD82241250A DD207385A1 (de)	1981-09-18	1982-06-30	Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4518567A (es)
AU (1)	AU549267B2 (es)
DD (1)	DD207385A1 (es)
DE (1)	DE3137136C2 (es)
ES (1)	ES8303514A1 (es)
FR (1)	FR2513259B1 (es)
GB (1)	GB2109698B (es)
ZA (1)	ZA825937B (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE102005029317A1 (de) *	2005-06-22	2006-12-28	Linde Ag	Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Stoffen in einen Reaktionsraum
US7731783B2 (en) *	2007-01-24	2010-06-08	Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, Inc.	Continuous pressure letdown system
CN114686269A (zh) *	2020-12-27	2022-07-01	新疆宜化化工有限公司	一种避免炉底焦渣与石英砂固化形成板结体的循环流化床煤气化炉

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE446678C (de) *		1927-10-15	I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges	Verfahren zum Herstellen von Wassergas
US3322521A (en) *		1967-05-30		Process and apparatus for the gasifica- tion of ash-containing fuel
GB101640A (en) *	1912-12-09	1916-12-11	Paul Achille Joseph Cousin	Improvements in Gas Producers.
DE535535C (de) *	1928-04-08	1931-10-12	I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges	Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Wassergas und anderen brennbaren Gasen
DE735277C (de) *	1939-11-09	1943-05-11	Koppers Gmbh Heinrich	Stetig betriebener senkrechter Kammerofen
GB611721A (en) *	1941-02-25	1948-11-03	Cie Gen De Constr De Fours	Improvements in continuous-flow retorts for carbonizing solid fuels, to produce gas rich in hydrogen
US2683657A (en) *	1948-05-29	1954-07-13	Hydrocarbon Research Inc	Gasification of carbonaceous solids
GB690473A (en) *	1951-02-02	1953-04-22	Metallgesellschaft Ag	Method of and apparatus for effecting thermal processes with finely granular or pulverulent substances
FR1111242A (fr) *	1953-09-25	1956-02-23	Standard Oil Dev Co	Combustion de coke de pétrole dans un procédé de cokéfaction fluidifie
US2826248A (en) *	1953-12-22	1958-03-11	Jay L Angel	Internally fired gas burner
NL203077A (es) *	1955-01-14
GB1037082A (en) *	1962-05-23	1966-07-27	Metallgesellschaft Ag	A gas producer or like reactor for operation at elevated pressure and high temperatures
US3370361A (en) *	1965-04-27	1968-02-27	Lummus Co	Grid for fluidized solid vessels
GB1265770A (es) *	1969-07-01	1972-03-08
US3888423A (en) *	1970-06-13	1975-06-10	Struthers Scient	Spray nozzle for fluidized bed apparatus
GB1431763A (en) *	1972-04-06	1976-04-14	Plessey Co Ltd	Fluid bed apparatus with baffle load-carrying bodies
US3817280A (en) *	1973-03-20	1974-06-18	Mobil Oil Corp	Regeneration gas distributor grid
DE2346833C3 (de) *	1973-09-18	1978-12-07	Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zum Kühlen der Drehrostlager eines Gasgenerators
US3912460A (en) *	1973-11-19	1975-10-14	Texaco Development Corp	Method and article for distributing air in a regenerator
US4062656A (en) *	1976-05-12	1977-12-13	Exxon Research And Engineering Company	Fluidized bed apparatus
DE2741805A1 (de) *	1977-09-16	1979-03-29	Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergasen von festem, kohlenstoffhaltigem material
DK310979A (da) *	1978-08-04	1980-02-05	Energy Equip	Fremgangsmaade til styring af driften af fyringsanlaeg med fluidiseret bund samt midler til brug ved fremgangsmaadens gennemfoerelse
DE2856609A1 (de) *	1978-12-29	1980-07-17	Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag	Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien
US4198210A (en) *	1979-02-23	1980-04-15	Exxon Research & Engineering Co.	Gas distributor for fluidized bed coal gasifier

1981
- 1981-09-18 DE DE3137136A patent/DE3137136C2/de not_active Expired
1982
- 1982-06-04 ES ES512838A patent/ES8303514A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-06-30 DD DD82241250A patent/DD207385A1/de unknown
- 1982-07-28 FR FR8213201A patent/FR2513259B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-08-13 AU AU87160/82A patent/AU549267B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-17 ZA ZA825937A patent/ZA825937B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-13 US US06/416,993 patent/US4518567A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-09-17 GB GB08226478A patent/GB2109698B/en not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2513259A1 (fr)	1983-03-25
AU8716082A (en)	1983-03-24
ES512838A0 (es)	1983-03-01
ES8303514A1 (es)	1983-03-01
ZA825937B (en)	1983-06-29
FR2513259B1 (fr)	1986-04-18
GB2109698B (en)	1985-04-17
DE3137136C2 (de)	1985-10-03
GB2109698A (en)	1983-06-08
AU549267B2 (en)	1986-01-23
DE3137136A1 (de)	1983-04-14
US4518567A (en)	1985-05-21

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE1507846B2 (de)	1977-06-08	Filter zum reinigen heisser, staubhaltiger gase
DE3009851A1 (de)	1981-09-24	Anlage mit einem reaktorbehaelter, insbesondere zur vergasung fossiler brennstoffe
EP0242504B1 (de)	1990-04-18	Einrichtung zur Vergasung feinzerteilter, insbesondere fester Brennstoffe unter erhöhtem Druck
DE3009850A1 (de)	1981-09-24	Reaktorbehaelter
DD207385A1 (de)	1984-02-29	Reaktor zum vergasen von festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien
DE4138283C1 (es)	1992-12-10
DE3309695C2 (de)	1986-11-06	Schachtkühler zum Trockenlöschen von Koks
CH684937A5 (de)	1995-02-15	Verschlussplatte für einen Schiebeverschluss an einem Metallschmelze enthaltenden Behälter.
DE19632316C1 (de)	1997-09-04	Rostplatte
EP0330666B1 (de)	1990-09-19	Wirbelschichtreaktor aus edelstahlgussgehäuse
DE4313427C1 (de)	1994-08-18	Anordnung zur Verbindung einer Stopfenstange für ein metallurgisches Gefäß mit ihrer Hebevorrichtung und für die Anordnung geeignete Stopfenstange sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Anordnung
DE202007011109U1 (de)	2007-12-27	Druckvergasungsreaktor
DE102015119635B4 (de)	2019-10-17	Druckbehälter mit Einbauten
DE3602921A1 (de)	1987-08-06	Einspritzduese
WO2009033633A1 (de)	2009-03-19	Feuerfester keramischer adapter
DE3526346C2 (de)	1994-05-05	Schachtofen
DE102019129171A1 (de)	2021-04-29	Roststab für Stufenrost
DE3830342C2 (es)	1990-09-13
DD285323A5 (de)	1990-12-12	Einrichtung zum foerdern von schuettgut
DE29518283U1 (de)	1996-01-04	Heißbranddüse mit Wechselrohr
EP1983261B1 (de)	2015-04-08	Verbrennungsanlage mit einem Vorschubrost und einer Vorrichtung zur Kühlfluidversorgung
DE3444514C2 (de)	1986-11-06	Schieberverschluß für metallurgische Gefäße, insbesondere für Stahlpfannen, zum Einblasen von Gasen oder von in Gasen suspendierten Feststoffen
EP0449911B1 (de)	1993-06-09	Stufenrost für rostfeuerungen für müll oder andere schwierig ausbrennende brennstoffe
DE29610883U1 (de)	1997-10-16	Wärmetauscher
DE19629289A1 (de)	1998-01-22	Siphon zur Förderung feinkörniger Feststoffe