DD208998A5 - Katalytische partikel aus einem katalysator und einem traegermaterial - Google Patents

Katalytische partikel aus einem katalysator und einem traegermaterial Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD208998A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: item; particles; catalyst; catalytic; valve metal
Prior art date: 1981-04-09

Application number

DD82238827A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Jean Hinden

Michael Katz

Jurgen Gauger

Original Assignee

Diamond Shamrock Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-04-09

Filing date

1982-04-07

Publication date

1984-04-18

1982-04-07 Application filed by Diamond Shamrock Corp filed Critical Diamond Shamrock Corp

1984-04-18 Publication of DD208998A5 publication Critical patent/DD208998A5/de

Links

239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims 1
229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 claims 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 9
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
LWUVWAREOOAHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Pb] LWUVWAREOOAHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002142 lead-calcium alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical group ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102100021664 ELAV-like protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
101000896237 Homo sapiens ELAV-like protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
-1 polyphenylenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/095—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one of the compounds being organic
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
- C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
- C25B11/063—Valve metal, e.g. titanium
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Inert Electrodes (AREA)

DD82238827A 1981-04-09 1982-04-07 Katalytische partikel aus einem katalysator und einem traegermaterial DD208998A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8111255A GB2096640A (en)	1981-04-09	1981-04-09	Catalytic particles and process for their manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD208998A5 true DD208998A5 (de)	1984-04-18

Family

ID=10521059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD82238827A DD208998A5 (de)	1981-04-09	1982-04-07	Katalytische partikel aus einem katalysator und einem traegermaterial

Country Status (13)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0062951A1 (da)
JP (1)	JPS58500599A (da)
KR (1)	KR830010222A (da)
AU (1)	AU8278382A (da)
BR (1)	BR8207577A (da)
CA (1)	CA1179667A (da)
DD (1)	DD208998A5 (da)
DK (1)	DK543082A (da)
ES (1)	ES8305845A1 (da)
GB (1)	GB2096640A (da)
IL (1)	IL65440A0 (da)
NO (1)	NO824074L (da)
WO (1)	WO1982003638A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3423605A1 (de) *	1984-06-27	1986-01-09	W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau	Verbundelektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre anwendung
FR2716207B1 (fr) *	1994-02-15	1996-05-31	Rhone Poulenc Chimie	Matériau électroactive, sa préparation et son utilisation pour l'obtention d'éléments cathodiques.
CN114570427B (zh) *	2022-01-10	2024-03-22	湖南醇润生物科技有限公司	一种电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3798063A (en) *	1971-11-29	1974-03-19	Diamond Shamrock Corp	FINELY DIVIDED RuO{11 {11 PLASTIC MATRIX ELECTRODE
GB2060701B (en) *	1979-10-12	1983-06-08	Diamond Shamrock Corp	Electrode coating with platinum- group metal catalyst and semiconducting polymer

1981
- 1981-04-09 GB GB8111255A patent/GB2096640A/en not_active Withdrawn
1982
- 1982-03-30 CA CA000399821A patent/CA1179667A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 WO PCT/EP1982/000076 patent/WO1982003638A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-02 EP EP82200417A patent/EP0062951A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-04-02 JP JP57501173A patent/JPS58500599A/ja active Pending
- 1982-04-02 AU AU82783/82A patent/AU8278382A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-04-02 BR BR8207577A patent/BR8207577A/pt unknown
- 1982-04-06 IL IL65440A patent/IL65440A0/xx unknown
- 1982-04-06 KR KR1019820001502A patent/KR830010222A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-04-07 DD DD82238827A patent/DD208998A5/de unknown
- 1982-04-07 ES ES511294A patent/ES8305845A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-12-03 NO NO824074A patent/NO824074L/no unknown
- 1982-12-07 DK DK543082A patent/DK543082A/da not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS58500599A (ja)	1983-04-21
DK543082A (da)	1982-12-07
ES511294A0 (es)	1983-04-16
GB2096640A (en)	1982-10-20
WO1982003638A1 (en)	1982-10-28
NO824074L (no)	1982-12-03
ES8305845A1 (es)	1983-04-16
CA1179667A (en)	1984-12-18
BR8207577A (pt)	1983-03-29
IL65440A0 (en)	1982-07-30
EP0062951A1 (en)	1982-10-20
KR830010222A (ko)	1983-12-26
AU8278382A (en)	1982-11-04

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP2954951B1 (de)	2023-08-02	Trägerkatalysator sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Metall-Nanopartikeln belegten, porösen graphitisierten Kohlenstoffmaterials
DE2720529C2 (de)	1986-09-11	Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Brennstoffzellenelektrode
DE2926614A1 (de)	1980-01-17	Verfahren zum herstellen einer feinverteilten legierung aus edelmetall und vanadium, daraus hergestellter katalysator und aus diesem hergestellte katode
DE2926613A1 (de)	1980-01-17	Brennstoffzellenkatode
DE69107849T2 (de)	1995-10-26	Verfahren zur herstellung von legierten katalysatoren.
DE3642423A1 (de)	1987-07-02	Brennstoffzelle, ternaerer metallegierungskatalysator und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE2752875C2 (de)	1986-05-15	Elektrode für elektrochemische Prozesse und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE10211701A1 (de)	2003-09-25	Verfahren zur in situ Immobilisierung von wasserlöslichen nanodispergierten Metalloxid-Kolloiden
DE1771663A1 (de)	1972-02-03	Poren- bzw. poroese Elektroden und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE69603092T2 (de)	1999-11-18	Asbestfreies kathodenelement für die elektrolyse von natriumchlorid-lösungen
DE3854487T2 (de)	1996-05-09	Herstellung eines Elektroaktiven Werkstoffs auf Basis von stromleitfähigen Fasern und seine Anwendung zur Herstellung von kathodischen Elementen.
EP0021458A1 (de)	1981-01-07	Elektrode für die Wasserelektrolyse
DE102018212110B4 (de)	2024-10-31	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines offenporigen Metallkörpers mit einer Oxidschicht und ein mit dem Verfahren hergestellter Metallkörper
DE2632623C2 (da)	1987-07-30
DE2914094C2 (de)	1983-02-10	Poröse Nickelelektrode für alkalische Elektrolysen, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und deren Verwendung
DD208998A5 (de)	1984-04-18	Katalytische partikel aus einem katalysator und einem traegermaterial
WO2004032263A2 (de)	2004-04-15	Verfahren zur herstellung einer gasdiffusionselektrode
DE3004080C2 (de)	1986-03-20	Verfahren zum Beschichten einer porösen Elektrode
DD202457A5 (de)	1983-09-14	Kathodenbeschichtung mit einem katalysator fuer die wasserstoffentwicklung und einem halbleitenden polymer
DE4418861A1 (de)	1994-12-01	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators zur Abgasreinigung
DE69109707T2 (de)	1995-10-05	Metallpulver auf Nickelbasis zur Herstellung von porösen Anoden für Brennstoffzellen, Herstellung dieses Pulvers und der Anode und Brennstoffzelle, die diese Anode enthält.
DE69306608T2 (de)	1997-04-17	Gasdiffusionselektrode und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
DE60126221T2 (de)	2007-11-15	Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators zur zersetzung von organischen haliden und verfahren zur herstellung eines filters zur verwendung bei der zerstetzung von organischen haliden
DE3612790C2 (da)	1992-01-16
EP0021457A1 (de)	1981-01-07	Elektrode für die Wasserelektrolyse