DD217061A5 - Fluessigkristallanzeige - Google Patents

Fluessigkristallanzeige Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD217061A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: liquid crystal; crystal display; display according; item; cell
Prior art date: 1982-06-29

Application number

DD83252468A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Colin M Waters

Edward P Raynes

Original Assignee

Colin M Waters

Edward P Raynes

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-06-29

Filing date

1983-06-28

Publication date

1985-01-02

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10531368&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DD217061(A5) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1983-06-28 Application filed by Colin M Waters, Edward P Raynes filed Critical Colin M Waters

1985-01-02 Publication of DD217061A5 publication Critical patent/DD217061A5/de

Links

239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 37
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 27
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000011306 natural pitch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 4
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
229920002755 poly(epichlorohydrin) Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
-1 BCO ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13725—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on guest-host interaction
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0208—Twisted Nematic (T.N.); Super Twisted Nematic (S.T.N.); Optical Mode Interference (O.M.I.)
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13475—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer is doped with a pleochroic dye, e.g. GH-LC cell

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Nonlinear Science (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Optics & Photonics (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mathematical Physics (AREA)
Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)

DD83252468A 1982-06-29 1983-06-28 Fluessigkristallanzeige DD217061A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB8218821		1982-06-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD217061A5 true DD217061A5 (de)	1985-01-02

Family

ID=10531368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD83252468A DD217061A5 (de)	1982-06-29	1983-06-28	Fluessigkristallanzeige

Country Status (16)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0098070B2 (fr)
JP (10)	JPS5928130A (fr)
KR (3)	KR840005219A (fr)
AT (1)	ATE34468T1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU571837B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1201795A (fr)
CS (1)	CS271455B2 (fr)
DD (1)	DD217061A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE3376692D1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2123163B (fr)
HK (1)	HK90787A (fr)
IL (1)	IL69071A (fr)
IN (1)	IN159479B (fr)
MY (1)	MY8700691A (fr)
PH (1)	PH18495A (fr)
SG (1)	SG58787G (fr)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0098070B2 (fr) *	1982-06-29	2000-12-13	The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and	Dispositifs à cristal liquide
EP0106386A3 (fr) *	1982-09-23	1985-03-13	BBC Brown Boveri AG	Méthode de commande en multiplex d'un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides bistables
IN161652B (fr) *	1983-07-12	1988-01-09	Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
GB8400665D0 (en) *	1984-01-11	1984-02-15	Secr Defence	Disubstituted ethanes
SE464264B (sv) *	1984-02-24	1991-03-25	Esab Ab	Optiskt filter foer svetsskyddsglas
US4664483A (en) *	1984-02-24	1987-05-12	U.S. Philips Corporation	Liquid crystal display device with a hysteresis
GB2166256B (en) *	1984-10-25	1988-06-08	Stc Plc	Ferroelectric liquid crystal display cells
EP0182509B1 (fr) *	1984-11-14	1992-04-08	Nortel Networks Corporation	Dispositif à deux dimensions pour le traitement optique d'informations
JPS61210324A (ja) *	1985-03-15	1986-09-18	Hitachi Ltd	液晶表示素子
US4917476A (en) *	1985-06-21	1990-04-17	British Aerospace Public Limited Company	Thermal imagers using liquid crystal sensing elements
JPS62174725A (ja) *	1985-09-27	1987-07-31	Sanyo Electric Co Ltd	液晶表示器
JPS62127714A (ja) *	1985-11-29	1987-06-10	Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd	液晶表示装置
JP2522645B2 (ja) *	1986-04-10	1996-08-07	旭硝子株式会社	液晶光学スイッチ装置
JP2522647B2 (ja) *	1986-05-15	1996-08-07	旭硝子株式会社	偏光変換素子
JP2521260B2 (ja) *	1986-06-06	1996-08-07	旭硝子株式会社	液晶光学スイツチ装置
US4779958A (en) *	1986-06-28	1988-10-25	Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba	Liquid crystal device having different natural and induced twists
JP2676508B2 (ja) *	1986-09-12	1997-11-17	コニカ株式会社	液晶表示装置
JPH01217315A (ja) *	1988-02-25	1989-08-30	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	液晶表示装置
DE3835803A1 (de) *	1988-03-10	1990-04-26	Merck Patent Gmbh	Supertwist-fluessigkristallanzeigeelement und fluessigkristallmischung
DE3832693A1 (de) *	1988-09-27	1990-03-29	Leybold Ag	Vorrichtung zum aufbringen dielektrischer oder metallischer werkstoffe
DE3835804B4 (de) *	1988-10-20	2006-12-28	Merck Patent Gmbh	Nematische Flüssigkristallmischung
USRE36654E (en)	1989-03-28	2000-04-11	In Focus Systems, Inc.	Stacked LCD color display
DE3923064B4 (de) *	1989-07-13	2004-08-05	Merck Patent Gmbh	Flüssigkristallmischung und sie enthaltende Supertwist-Flüssigkristallanzeige
JPH03122615A (ja) *	1989-10-06	1991-05-24	Toshiba Corp	液晶表示装置
US6693696B1 (en)	1992-06-30	2004-02-17	Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.	Electro-optical device
JPH08166605A (ja) *	1994-10-14	1996-06-25	Sharp Corp	液晶表示装置
US6094252A (en) *	1995-09-05	2000-07-25	Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha	GH LCD having particular parameters and characteristics
US7071907B1 (en) *	1999-05-07	2006-07-04	Candescent Technologies Corporation	Display with active contrast enhancement

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2356173A1 (fr) *	1976-06-21	1978-01-20	Gen Electric	Procede pour ameliorer le temps de descente d'un dispositif d'affichage a composition de cristaux liquides nematique en helice
CH629001A5 (fr) *	1978-02-06	1982-03-31	Ebauches Sa	Cellule d'affichage electro-optique passif.
US4272162A (en) *	1978-11-21	1981-06-09	Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.	Guest-host liquid crystal display device
JPS56125723A (en) *	1980-03-06	1981-10-02	Seiko Epson Corp	Liquid crystal display
JPS56156817A (en) *	1980-05-09	1981-12-03	Hitachi Ltd	Liquid-crystal display element
JPS56162722A (en) *	1980-05-21	1981-12-14	Asahi Glass Co Ltd	Liquid crystal display device
CH656236A5 (de) *	1980-07-07	1986-06-13	Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie	Gast-wirt-fluessigkristallanzeige.
JPS58116832A (ja) *	1981-12-29	1983-07-12	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	デ−タサンプリングパルス発生装置
EP0098070B2 (fr) *	1982-06-29	2000-12-13	The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and	Dispositifs à cristal liquide
CH664027A5 (de) *	1983-07-12	1988-01-29	Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie	Fluessigkristallanzeige.
JPH01234538A (ja) *	1988-03-11	1989-09-19	Sekisui Chem Co Ltd	亜鉛基合金

1983
- 1983-06-10 EP EP83303373A patent/EP0098070B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-06-10 AT AT83303373T patent/ATE34468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-10 DE DE8383303373T patent/DE3376692D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-20 AU AU15947/83A patent/AU571837B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-21 CA CA000430843A patent/CA1201795A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-06-24 PH PH29121A patent/PH18495A/en unknown
- 1983-06-24 IL IL69071A patent/IL69071A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-27 IN IN430/DEL/83A patent/IN159479B/en unknown
- 1983-06-27 GB GB08317355A patent/GB2123163B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-27 KR KR1019830002898A patent/KR840005219A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1983-06-28 DD DD83252468A patent/DD217061A5/de active Search and Examination
- 1983-06-28 JP JP58116832A patent/JPS5928130A/ja active Pending
- 1983-06-29 CS CS834848A patent/CS271455B2/cs unknown
1987
- 1987-07-15 SG SG587/87A patent/SG58787G/en unknown
- 1987-12-03 HK HK907/87A patent/HK90787A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-30 MY MY691/87A patent/MY8700691A/xx unknown
1989
- 1989-09-08 JP JP1234538A patent/JPH02118517A/ja active Pending
1993
- 1993-10-27 JP JP5292691A patent/JPH06342142A/ja active Pending
- 1993-10-27 JP JP5292694A patent/JPH06317780A/ja active Pending
- 1993-10-27 JP JP5292695A patent/JPH06317781A/ja active Pending
- 1993-10-27 JP JP5292693A patent/JPH06317779A/ja active Pending
1994
- 1994-05-26 JP JP6136389A patent/JPH0756139A/ja active Pending
1996
- 1996-05-04 KR KR1019960014932A patent/KR100372193B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
1999
- 1999-05-27 JP JP11147819A patent/JP2000002894A/ja active Pending
2000
- 2000-12-13 JP JP2000378647A patent/JP2001228494A/ja active Pending
2002
- 2002-04-12 KR KR1020020020061A patent/KR100364468B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-27 JP JP2002380286A patent/JP2003262891A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB2123163B (en)	1985-12-18
DE3376692D1 (en)	1988-06-23
JPS5928130A (ja)	1984-02-14
JPH02118517A (ja)	1990-05-02
JPH0756139A (ja)	1995-03-03
JPH06317779A (ja)	1994-11-15
KR100372193B1 (ko)	2003-04-07
JP2001228494A (ja)	2001-08-24
CS271455B2 (en)	1990-10-12
GB8317355D0 (en)	1983-07-27
EP0098070A3 (en)	1984-12-27
AU1594783A (en)	1984-01-05
CA1201795A (fr)	1986-03-11
AU571837B2 (en)	1988-04-28
EP0098070B1 (fr)	1988-05-18
JPH06317781A (ja)	1994-11-15
JPH06342142A (ja)	1994-12-13
KR840005219A (ko)	1984-11-05
IL69071A (en)	1986-10-31
JP2003262891A (ja)	2003-09-19
GB2123163A (en)	1984-01-25
SG58787G (en)	1987-10-23
JP2000002894A (ja)	2000-01-07
MY8700691A (en)	1987-12-31
IL69071A0 (en)	1983-10-31
EP0098070A2 (fr)	1984-01-11
KR100364468B1 (ko)	2002-12-18
CS484883A2 (en)	1989-08-14
EP0098070B2 (fr)	2000-12-13
IN159479B (fr)	1987-05-23
PH18495A (en)	1985-08-02
JPH06317780A (ja)	1994-11-15
ATE34468T1 (de)	1988-06-15
HK90787A (en)	1987-12-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-11-21	EP	Request for examination under paragraph 12(1) filed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0106386A2 (fr)	1984-04-25	Méthode de commande en multiplex d'un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides bistables
DE69816481T2 (de)	2004-04-15	Bistabile nematische flüssigkristallvorrichtung
DE69513964T2 (de)	2000-04-20	Ferroelektrische flüssigkristallanzeige mit grauskala
DE68929032T2 (de)	2000-03-30	Elektrooptische Einrichtung mit einem ferroelektrischen Flüssigkristall und Methode zu deren Herstellung
DE69328852T2 (de)	2000-12-28	Elektrooptische Flüssigkristall-Vorrichtung
DE4042747B4 (de)	2009-10-08	Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement
EP0131216B1 (fr)	1987-10-28	Affichage à cristaux liquides
DE3608911C2 (fr)	1990-10-31
DE69428465T2 (de)	2002-04-25	Steuerungsverfahren für Flüssigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung mit 8 Spannungspegeln
DE3872010T2 (de)	1993-01-07	Verfahren zur fluessigkristall-anzeigeeinrichtungssteuerung und ergaenzende aufzeichnungsvorrichtung.
DE69726836T2 (de)	2004-11-04	Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit feldsequentieller Farbwiedergabe
DE60019241T2 (de)	2006-03-09	Steuerungsverfahren für Flüssigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung und Flüssigkristallanzeigeeinrichtung
DE3788724T2 (de)	1994-05-19	Vorrichtungen mit einem smektischen flüssigkristall.
DE3717793A1 (de)	1987-12-03	Fluessigkristallvorrichtung und ausrichtungssteuerverfahren sowie ansteuerungsverfahren hierfuer
CH662191A5 (de)	1987-09-15	Verfahren und einrichtung zum anzeigen einer information.
DE3020645C2 (de)	1983-01-20	Flüssigkristallanzeige und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE3786015T2 (de)	1993-09-16	Vorrichtungen mit einem smektischen fluessigkristall.
DE3851166T2 (de)	1994-12-22	Flexoelektrische Flüssigkristallvorrichtung.
DE3586552T2 (de)	1993-04-08	Bistabile fluessigkristallspeichervorrichtung.
DE69705216T2 (de)	2001-10-25	Flüssigkristall-vorrichtung
GB2123163A (en)	1984-01-25	Liquid crystal devices
US4596446A (en)	1986-06-24	Liquid crystal devices with particular cholesteric pitch-cell thickness ratio
DE3825697A1 (de)	1989-02-09	Fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung mit nematischem fluessigkristall von schraubenfoermiger struktur
DE60032583T2 (de)	2007-10-04	Adressierung von bistabilen nematischen fluessigkristallvorrichtungen
DE3921837A1 (de)	1990-02-08	Elektrooptische vorrichtung