DD251579A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung flammbestaendiger materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung flammbestaendiger materialien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD251579A5 DD251579A5 DD86293598A DD29359886A DD251579A5 DD 251579 A5 DD251579 A5 DD 251579A5 DD 86293598 A DD86293598 A DD 86293598A DD 29359886 A DD29359886 A DD 29359886A DD 251579 A5 DD251579 A5 DD 251579A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- components
- component
- fibers
- flame
- combination
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 216
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102100025800 E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 101000786317 Homo sapiens E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010040 friction spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000769 L-threonyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])[C@](O[H])(C([H])([H])[H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006376 polybenzimidazole fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009044 synergistic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010050 twist less spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858520318A GB8520318D0 (en) | 1985-08-13 | 1985-08-13 | Flame resistant materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD251579A5 true DD251579A5 (de) | 1987-11-18 |
Family
ID=10583738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD86293598A DD251579A5 (de) | 1985-08-13 | 1986-08-12 | Verfahren zur herstellung flammbestaendiger materialien |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0268586A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS63500392A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR880700117A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN86106246A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU6192186A (es) |
| DD (1) | DD251579A5 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK177487A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2000391A6 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB8520318D0 (es) |
| GR (1) | GR862067B (es) |
| IL (1) | IL79689A0 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT83189A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1987001140A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA865935B (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4958485A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-09-25 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Corespun yarn for fire resistant safety apparel |
| AU619040B2 (en) * | 1989-02-09 | 1992-01-16 | Springs Industries Inc. | Fine denier two component corespun yarn for fire resistant safety apparel and method |
| US4921756A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-05-01 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Fire resistant balanced fine corespun yarn and fabric formed thereof |
| ES2074064T3 (es) * | 1989-08-10 | 1995-09-01 | Du Pont | Mezcla de algodon, nylon y fibras resistentes al calor. |
| US4996099A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-02-26 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Fire-resistant fabric |
| US5077126A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-12-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Process for making cotton blend warp yarns for durable fabrics |
| EP0525260B1 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1997-02-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electric arc resistant lightweight fabrics |
| FR2691721A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-27 | 1993-12-03 | Rhone Poulenc Fibres | Articles textiles de bonnes propriétés mécaniques. |
| US5202086A (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1993-04-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aramid fabric for garments of improved comfort |
| US20050023509A1 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-03 | Bascom Laurence N. | Single layer fireblocking fabric for a mattress or mattress set and process to fireblock same |
| RU2241082C1 (ru) * | 2003-10-28 | 2004-11-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "АСО" | Одиночная пряжа для текстильных изделий |
| EP2184388B1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | The Japan Wool Textile Co., Ltd. | Multilayer structured spun yarn, process for producing the same, and, fabricated from the yarn, heat-resistant fabric and heat-resistant protective suit |
| RU2402648C1 (ru) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ФПГ ЭНЕРГОКОНТРАКТ" | Термостойкая, огнестойкая и антистатическая пряжа для тканых и трикотажных изделий |
| US9706804B1 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2017-07-18 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant fabric having intermingled flame resistant yarns |
| CN103255521B (zh) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-09-02 | 晋江市闽高纺织科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃纤维混纺纱、制备方法及其面料和织物 |
| US9598541B2 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2017-03-21 | Pbi Performance Products, Inc. | Method of making polybenzimidazole |
| JP5972420B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-08-17 | 日本毛織株式会社 | 多層構造紡績糸とこれを使用した耐熱性布帛及び耐熱性防護服 |
| JP6710008B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-22 | 2020-06-17 | 東レ・デュポン株式会社 | 耐切創性紡績糸 |
| CN107012557B (zh) * | 2017-04-12 | 2019-11-08 | 东华大学 | 一种ptfe纤维/毛半精纺纱线的制备方法 |
| CN108330581A (zh) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-07-27 | 南通强生安全防护科技股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃纱线及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3572397A (en) * | 1968-12-27 | 1971-03-23 | Uniroyal Inc | Noncombustion-supporting fabric |
| US3763644A (en) * | 1972-05-09 | 1973-10-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Flame retardant textiles |
| JPS4961460A (es) * | 1972-10-13 | 1974-06-14 | ||
| JPS505649A (es) * | 1973-05-25 | 1975-01-21 | ||
| US4198494A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1980-04-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Intimate fiber blend of poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) and poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) |
| JPS5253065A (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1977-04-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Fire retardent fabric |
| JPS52144470A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-12-01 | Teijin Ltd | Flameeproof heat insulating fabrics |
-
1985
- 1985-08-13 GB GB858520318A patent/GB8520318D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-08-05 GR GR862067A patent/GR862067B/el unknown
- 1986-08-06 AU AU61921/86A patent/AU6192186A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-08-06 EP EP86904875A patent/EP0268586A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-08-06 JP JP61504260A patent/JPS63500392A/ja active Pending
- 1986-08-06 WO PCT/GB1986/000476 patent/WO1987001140A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-08-07 ZA ZA865935A patent/ZA865935B/xx unknown
- 1986-08-12 IL IL79689A patent/IL79689A0/xx unknown
- 1986-08-12 ES ES8601020A patent/ES2000391A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-08-12 DD DD86293598A patent/DD251579A5/de unknown
- 1986-08-13 PT PT83189A patent/PT83189A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-09-12 CN CN198686106246A patent/CN86106246A/zh active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-04-07 DK DK177487A patent/DK177487A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-04-13 KR KR870700319A patent/KR880700117A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA865935B (en) | 1987-03-25 |
| IL79689A0 (en) | 1986-11-30 |
| GR862067B (en) | 1986-12-24 |
| AU6192186A (en) | 1987-03-10 |
| PT83189A (pt) | 1987-02-27 |
| EP0268586A1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
| DK177487D0 (da) | 1987-04-07 |
| WO1987001140A1 (en) | 1987-02-26 |
| KR880700117A (ko) | 1988-02-15 |
| DK177487A (da) | 1987-06-05 |
| GB8520318D0 (en) | 1985-09-18 |
| ES2000391A6 (es) | 1988-02-16 |
| CN86106246A (zh) | 1987-05-27 |
| JPS63500392A (ja) | 1988-02-12 |
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