DD291706A5 - Verfahren zur desorption von adsorbentia - Google Patents
Verfahren zur desorption von adsorbentia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD291706A5 DD291706A5 DD90337489A DD33748990A DD291706A5 DD 291706 A5 DD291706 A5 DD 291706A5 DD 90337489 A DD90337489 A DD 90337489A DD 33748990 A DD33748990 A DD 33748990A DD 291706 A5 DD291706 A5 DD 291706A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- purge gas
- desorption
- adsorbent
- gas
- contaminated
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARQRPTNYUOLOGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chcl3 chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl.ClC(Cl)Cl ARQRPTNYUOLOGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- PFBUKDPBVNJDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorocarbene Chemical group Cl[C]Cl PFBUKDPBVNJDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
- B01D2259/4009—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3903154A DE3903154A1 (de) | 1989-02-02 | 1989-02-02 | Verfahren zur desorption von adsorbentia |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD291706A5 true DD291706A5 (de) | 1991-07-11 |
Family
ID=6373327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD90337489A DD291706A5 (de) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-01 | Verfahren zur desorption von adsorbentia |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0381002B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE109379T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2009091A1 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD291706A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3903154A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4224778A1 (de) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-03 | Horst Dr Grochowski | Entsorgungsverfahren für Umweltgifte |
| DE4339667A1 (de) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-24 | Engelhard Process Chem Gmbh | Energiesparendes Verfahren zur Sorption von organischen Verbindungen aus Gasen |
| DE4422924C2 (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1998-03-26 | Lentjes Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Reinigung eines Abgasstromes aus einer Verbrennungsanlage |
| DE19925646C2 (de) * | 1998-01-30 | 2001-12-20 | Eberhard Wistuba | Verwendung eines Stoffgemisches zur Desinfektion von Wasser und zur pH-Wert-Absenkung und Verfahren zur Kühlung |
| US20240307852A1 (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-09-19 | Spiritus Technologies, Pbc | Desorption apparatus |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3685256A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1972-08-22 | Clem A Barrere Jr | Adsorption process for recovering desired components from a gas stream |
| IT1062296B (it) * | 1980-08-08 | 1984-06-26 | Massimo Sacchetti | Processo e apparecchiatura per eliminare e recuperare sostanze organiche volatili dai gas di scarico industriali |
| DE3303423C2 (de) * | 1983-02-02 | 1986-09-25 | Janetschek & Scheuchl, 8038 Gröbenzell | Verfahren zur Regenerierung der Adsorbereinheiten bei der wasserarmen Rückgewinnung von Lösungsmitteln aus einem Gasstrom und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
| DE3344875C1 (de) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-07-11 | Gesellschaft für Korrosionsforschung mbH, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Gasen |
| HU200111B (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1990-04-28 | Magyar Asvanyolaj Es Foeldgaz | Method and apparatus for purifyng gas flows containing solvent vapours and/or other contaminations |
-
1989
- 1989-02-02 DE DE3903154A patent/DE3903154A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-01-22 AT AT90101216T patent/ATE109379T1/de active
- 1990-01-22 DE DE59006652T patent/DE59006652D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-22 EP EP90101216A patent/EP0381002B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-01 CA CA002009091A patent/CA2009091A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-02-01 DD DD90337489A patent/DD291706A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2009091A1 (fr) | 1990-08-02 |
| ATE109379T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
| DE3903154A1 (de) | 1990-08-09 |
| DE59006652D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
| EP0381002B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
| EP0381002A1 (fr) | 1990-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |