DE2425365A1 - Interlocking pumice stone concrete slab - cast-in rod or tube projects each end for attachment of securing fittings - Google Patents

Interlocking pumice stone concrete slab - cast-in rod or tube projects each end for attachment of securing fittings

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Publication number
DE2425365A1
DE2425365A1 DE19742425365 DE2425365A DE2425365A1 DE 2425365 A1 DE2425365 A1 DE 2425365A1 DE 19742425365 DE19742425365 DE 19742425365 DE 2425365 A DE2425365 A DE 2425365A DE 2425365 A1 DE2425365 A1 DE 2425365A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rod
component
interlocking
plank
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19742425365
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Auf Nichtnennung Antrag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HERFELDT BODO
Original Assignee
HERFELDT BODO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HERFELDT BODO filed Critical HERFELDT BODO
Priority to DE19742425365 priority Critical patent/DE2425365A1/en
Publication of DE2425365A1 publication Critical patent/DE2425365A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/06Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Constructional slabs, light in weight, with good heat insulation properties, and made from pumice stone concrete, suitable for walls, ceilings and floors, and which interlock, and are of a size convenient for transport on light weight vehicles, have one edge convex (2) are one edge concave (3) for interlocking, and during casting, include a steel rod or tube (4) which passes through the slab completely, parallel to the concave and convex edges, with a threaded portion projecting each end. This reinforcing rod of tube may be keyed into the material in a conventional manner such as using threads or corrugations. The projecting ends can then be used for attaching fastening devices, such as brackets, (5) secured by nuts (6) for building up frames etc.

Description

Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bauelementen für Wände, Decken oder Fußböden in Bauten Stand der Technik Vorgefertigte Bauelemente fUr sogenannte Fertigbauten sind*unterschiedlichen Ausführungsformen bekannt. Die bekannten Bauelemente werden durch Eingießen von Beton in Formen hergestellt, die entsprechend der Größe und Gestaltung der gewünschten, zu erhaltenden Wand und dgl. Process for the production of building elements for walls, ceilings or Floors in buildings State of the art Prefabricated components for so-called prefabricated buildings * different embodiments are known. The known components are made by pouring concrete into molds according to the size and shape Design of the desired, to be preserved wall and the like.

gestaltet sind. Das Herstellen vorgefertigter Bauelemente auf diese Weise erbringt gegenüber der konventionellen Bauweise nur geringe kostenmäßige Vorteile.are designed. The manufacture of prefabricated components on this Weise brings only minor advantages in terms of cost compared to conventional construction.

Aufgabe Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, für die Fertigbauweise geeignete Bauelemente kostenmäßig günstiger als die bekannten, zu diesem Zweck vorgesehenen Bauelemente herzustellen. Diese Aufgabe ist entsprechend dem im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Verfahren gelöst. Object The present invention is based on the object for prefabricated construction elements are cheaper than the known ones, to produce components provided for this purpose. This task is corresponding solved the specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 method.

Vorteile Die Elemente, aus denen Wände, Decken oder Fußböden in Bauten herstellbar sind, sind mit verhältnismäßig geringem Aufwand auf an sich bekannten, für die Fabrikation von sogenannten Stegdielen vorgesehenen, automatisierten Fertigungsanlagen auf einfache Weise herstellbar und können infolge ihrer verhältnismäßig geringen Abmessungen mit normalen Fahrzeugen in größerer Anzahl zum Aufstellort transportiert werden. Die Verwendung von Bimsbeton für die Herstellung derartiger erfindungsgemäßer Bauelemente hat den Vorteil, dass daraus gefertigte, Bauelemente eine verhältnismäßig hohe Wärmedämmung aufweisen. Advantages The elements that make up walls, ceilings or floors in buildings can be produced, are with relatively little effort on per se known, Automated manufacturing systems intended for the manufacture of so-called planks can be produced in a simple manner and, as a result of their relatively low Dimensions transported to the installation site in larger numbers with normal vehicles will. The use of pumice concrete for the production of such inventive Components has the advantage that components manufactured from them have the advantage that they are relatively have high thermal insulation.

Im Anspruch 2 ist ein nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestelltes Bauelement angegeben. Dieses Bauelement kann ohne Weiteres auf einer der oben genannten automatisierten Fertigungsanlagen hergestellt werden, so daß es kostenmäßig in der Größenordnung einer sogenannten Stegdiele liegt.In claim 2 is a produced by the method according to the invention Component specified. This component can easily open one of the above-mentioned automated manufacturing systems are produced, so that it is cost-wise in the order of magnitude of a so-called plank.

Erlduterung der Erfindung Anhand der Fig. 1 bis 4 der Zeichnung wird ein nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestelltes Bauelement und deren Verbindungsmöglichkeiten näher erläutert. Explanation of the invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 of the drawing a component produced by the method according to the invention and its connection options explained in more detail.

Es zeigen Fig. 1 ein nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestelltes Bauelement in der Vorderansicht, Fig. 2 das Bauelement nach Fig. 1 in einer Draufsicht, Fig. 3 das Bauelement nach Fig. 1 in einer Seitenansicht und Fig. 4 eine Verbindungsmöglichkeit zweier senkrecht gegeneinanderstoßender Bauelemente.1 shows a produced according to the method according to the invention Component in the front view, FIG. 2 the component according to FIG. 1 in a plan view, 3 shows the component according to FIG. 1 in a side view and FIG. 4 shows a connection option two vertically abutting components.

Das bzw. die Bauelemente sind in der Zeichnung allgemein mit 1 bezeichnet. Die stegdielenartigen Bauelemente 1 haben im Verhältnis zur Breite und Dicke eine erheblich größere Längenausdehnung. In einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenflächen der Bauelemente 1 befinden sich vorspringende Stege 2 bzw. Nuten 3. Stege 2 und Nuten 3 sind derart aufeinander abgestimmt, dass Bauelemente 1 mit den betreffenden, den Steg 2 bzw. die Nute 3 aufweisenden Seitenflächen aufeinandersetzbar und mit Hilfe dieser Mittel gegeneinander ausrichtbar sind.The component or components are generally denoted by 1 in the drawing. The plank-like components 1 have in relation to the width and thickness considerably greater linear expansion. In opposite side surfaces of the components 1 are protruding webs 2 or grooves 3, webs 2 and Grooves 3 are coordinated in such a way that components 1 with the relevant, the web 2 or the groove 3 having side surfaces can be placed one on top of the other and with The help of these funds can be aligned against each other.

In Längsrichtung eines stegdielenartigen Bauelementes 1 verlaufend befindet sich in diesem ein an den Enden des Bauelementes 1 um ein vorbestimmtes Maß über stehender und vorzugsweise mit Gewinde versehender Stab, ein Rohr oder dgl. 4 zum Erzielen ausreichender Festigkeitseigenschaften des Bauelementes. Dieser Stab bzw. dieses Rohr 4 wird bei der Herstellung eines Bauelementes in die betreffende Form eingelegt, so dass es fest mit dem umgebenden Bimsbeton oder dgl. verbunden ist.Running in the longitudinal direction of a plank-like component 1 is located in this one at the ends of the component 1 by a predetermined one Measure of a protruding and preferably threaded rod, tube or Like. 4 to achieve sufficient strength properties of the component. This Rod or this tube 4 is in the production of a component in the relevant Form inserted so that it is firmly connected to the surrounding pumice concrete or the like is.

Eine Eckverbindung von Profilen 1 kann z.B. auf die in Fig. 4 gezeigte Weise erfolgen. Hierbei wird ein Winkelprofil aus Stahl verwendet, welchesim Abstand der bei übereinandei9gtzien Bauelementen 1 um ein vorbestimmtes Maß voneinander entfernten Stäbe, Rohre oder dgl. 4 entsprechende Bohrungen aufweist. Das mit 5 bezeichnete Winkelprofil kann mit den betreffenden Enden der Bauelemente 1 mit Hilfe von auf die betreffenden, mit Gewinde versehenen Ende der Stäbe, Rohre oder dgl. 4 aufgeschraubten Schraubenmuttern 6 verbunden werden. - Es sind noch weitere Verbindungsmöglichkeiten für Bauelemente 1 untereinander denkbar, was jedoch nicht zum Gegenstand der vorliegenden Anmeldung gehört.A corner connection of profiles 1 can e.g. Way. Here, an angle profile made of steel is used, which is spaced that in the case of superimposed components 1 by a predetermined amount from one another distant rods, tubes or the like. 4 has corresponding holes. That with 5 designated angle profile can with the relevant ends of the components 1 with the help from on the concerned, with thread provided end of the bars, Pipes or the like. 4 screwed nuts 6 are connected. - There are even more connection options for components 1 with each other conceivable, what but does not belong to the subject of the present application.

Mit Hilfe von Bauelementen 1 lassen sich somit auf einfache Weise Wände, Decken, Fußböden und dgl. in Bauten kostengünkig herstellen.With the help of components 1 can thus be in a simple manner Produce walls, ceilings, floors and the like in buildings inexpensively.

Claims (2)

Ansprüche Expectations 9 erfahren zum Herstellen von Bauelementen für Sande, Decken oder Fußböden in Bauten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bauelemente nach Art einer Stegdiele und vorzugsweise unter Verwendung von Bimsbeton in Formen auf für die Herstellung von derartigen Stegdielen eingerichteten Fertigungsanlagen in an sich bekannter Weise hergestellt werden, wobei in die Formen jeweils wenigstens ein in Längsrichtung des stegdielenartigen Bauelementes verlaufender, an den Enden des Bauelementg um ein vorbestimmtes Maß überstehender und mit Gewinde oder einer anderen Verbindungsmöglichkeit versehener Stab, ein Rohr oder dgl. aus Stahl in einer vorbestimmten Lage eingelegt wird.9 learn about the manufacture of construction elements for sand, ceilings or Floors in buildings, characterized in that the structural elements are in the manner of a Plank and preferably using pumice concrete in forms for the Manufacture of such floorboards set up manufacturing systems in per se are produced in a known manner, with at least one in Longitudinal direction of the plank-like component running at the ends of the Bauelementg protruding by a predetermined amount and with a thread or another Connection possibility provided rod, a pipe or the like. Made of steel in a predetermined Position is inserted. 2. Entsprechend dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 hergestelltes Bauelement, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es stegdielenartig ausgebildet und vorzugsweise aus Bimsbeton hergestellt ist und wenigstens einen in Längsrichtung des stegdielenartigen Bauelementes(1) verlaufenden, an den Enden des Bauelementes (1) um ein vorbestimmtes Maß überstehenden und mit Gewinde oder einer anderen Verbindungsmöglichkeit versehenen Stab, ein Rohr oder dgl. (4) aus Stahl aufweist.2. Component manufactured according to the method according to claim 1, characterized in that it is designed and preferably made of plank-like Pumice concrete is made and at least one in the longitudinal direction of the plank-like Component (1) extending at the ends of the component (1) by a predetermined Dimension protruding and provided with a thread or another connection option Rod, tube or the like. (4) made of steel.
DE19742425365 1974-05-25 1974-05-25 Interlocking pumice stone concrete slab - cast-in rod or tube projects each end for attachment of securing fittings Pending DE2425365A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742425365 DE2425365A1 (en) 1974-05-25 1974-05-25 Interlocking pumice stone concrete slab - cast-in rod or tube projects each end for attachment of securing fittings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742425365 DE2425365A1 (en) 1974-05-25 1974-05-25 Interlocking pumice stone concrete slab - cast-in rod or tube projects each end for attachment of securing fittings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2425365A1 true DE2425365A1 (en) 1975-12-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2574451A2 (en) * 1984-05-28 1986-06-13 Gautier Jean Daniel Building panel with machined longitudinal and transverse edges for rapid assembly
DE3914422A1 (en) * 1989-03-21 1990-11-08 Lorenz Kesting Structural panel for internal and external walls - made of specified plastic cement mix with glass fibre reinforcement and polystyrene

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2574451A2 (en) * 1984-05-28 1986-06-13 Gautier Jean Daniel Building panel with machined longitudinal and transverse edges for rapid assembly
DE3914422A1 (en) * 1989-03-21 1990-11-08 Lorenz Kesting Structural panel for internal and external walls - made of specified plastic cement mix with glass fibre reinforcement and polystyrene

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