DE3536344A1 - Dekorativer schichtkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Dekorativer schichtkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3536344A1 DE3536344A1 DE19853536344 DE3536344A DE3536344A1 DE 3536344 A1 DE3536344 A1 DE 3536344A1 DE 19853536344 DE19853536344 DE 19853536344 DE 3536344 A DE3536344 A DE 3536344A DE 3536344 A1 DE3536344 A1 DE 3536344A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl chloride
- layer
- resin particles
- chloride resin
- absorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 63
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- HCQHIEGYGGJLJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N didecyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC HCQHIEGYGGJLJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035423 ethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VRPOMBRJOIYWMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl prop-2-enoate;methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C VRPOMBRJOIYWMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JFOJYGMDZRCSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-J octadecanoate;tin(4+) Chemical class [Sn+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JFOJYGMDZRCSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)C=C UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUGLPELUECBSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 GUGLPELUECBSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Substances [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010675 spruce oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium;sulfide Chemical class [S-2].[Sr+2] ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0028—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
- D06N7/0023—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by physical means, e.g. differential heating or differential irradiation; masking certain areas during treating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/664,420 US4599264A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1984-10-24 | Decorative laminate |
| US06/664,424 US4950500A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1984-10-24 | Method for making a decorative laminate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3536344A1 true DE3536344A1 (de) | 1986-04-30 |
Family
ID=27098968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853536344 Ceased DE3536344A1 (de) | 1984-10-24 | 1985-10-11 | Dekorativer schichtkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE903508A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3536344A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2572022B1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8504993L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2002286A6 (es) * | 1985-09-09 | 1988-08-01 | Tarkett Inc | Un revestimiento de marqueteria decorativo para suelos o paredes |
| US20020025751A1 (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2002-02-28 | Hao A. Chen | Underlayment for surface coverings and methods of making the same |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000754A (en) * | 1959-01-22 | 1961-09-19 | Armstrong Cork Co | Plastic surface covering having embossed appearance and method of making same |
| US3121642A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1964-02-18 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Process for producing decorative surface covering |
| US3293094A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam processes |
| US3962507A (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1976-06-08 | Armstrong Cork Company | Vinyl structure having an embossed top layer and a foam base |
| DE2605879A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-02 | Marley Tile Ag | Oberflaechenbelagmaterialien |
| DE2605880A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-02 | Marley Tile Ag | Oberflaechenbelagmaterialien |
| US3980511A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1976-09-14 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Manufacture of products having high acoustic insulating characteristics |
| US4018647A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1977-04-19 | Chemische Industrie Aku-Goodrick B.V. | Process for the impregnation of a wet fiber web with a heat sensitized foamed latex binder |
| US4234319A (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for changing caking coals to noncaking coals |
| US4298647A (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-11-03 | Clopay Corporation | Cross-tearable decorative sheet material |
| DE3323853A1 (de) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-09 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc., 17604 Lancaster, Pa. | Dekorativer schichtkoerper |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1033923A (en) * | 1962-06-02 | 1966-06-22 | Belgrave Plastic Developments | Polyvinyl chloride-coated articles |
| CA1083896A (fr) * | 1976-03-03 | 1980-08-19 | George R. Ferment | Panneaux decoratifs en plastique et methode de fabrication |
| US4158073A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-06-12 | Armstrong Cork Company | Process for producing decorative multi-level embossed surface covering |
| US4456643A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-06-26 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Decorative laminate |
-
1985
- 1985-10-11 DE DE19853536344 patent/DE3536344A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-22 FR FR8515643A patent/FR2572022B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-10-23 BE BE0/215772A patent/BE903508A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-23 SE SE8504993A patent/SE8504993L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000754A (en) * | 1959-01-22 | 1961-09-19 | Armstrong Cork Co | Plastic surface covering having embossed appearance and method of making same |
| US3121642A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1964-02-18 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Process for producing decorative surface covering |
| US3293094A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam processes |
| US3980511A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1976-09-14 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Manufacture of products having high acoustic insulating characteristics |
| US3962507A (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1976-06-08 | Armstrong Cork Company | Vinyl structure having an embossed top layer and a foam base |
| US4018647A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1977-04-19 | Chemische Industrie Aku-Goodrick B.V. | Process for the impregnation of a wet fiber web with a heat sensitized foamed latex binder |
| DE2605879A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-02 | Marley Tile Ag | Oberflaechenbelagmaterialien |
| DE2605880A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-02 | Marley Tile Ag | Oberflaechenbelagmaterialien |
| US4234319A (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for changing caking coals to noncaking coals |
| US4298647A (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-11-03 | Clopay Corporation | Cross-tearable decorative sheet material |
| DE3323853A1 (de) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-09 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc., 17604 Lancaster, Pa. | Dekorativer schichtkoerper |
| US4450194A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-05-22 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Decorative laminate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8504993D0 (sv) | 1985-10-23 |
| BE903508A (fr) | 1986-04-23 |
| FR2572022A1 (fr) | 1986-04-25 |
| FR2572022B1 (fr) | 1988-08-05 |
| SE8504993L (sv) | 1986-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: D06N 7/04 |
|
| 8131 | Rejection |