DK1230706T3 - Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter - Google Patents

Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter

Info

Publication number
DK1230706T3
DK1230706T3 DK00976621T DK00976621T DK1230706T3 DK 1230706 T3 DK1230706 T3 DK 1230706T3 DK 00976621 T DK00976621 T DK 00976621T DK 00976621 T DK00976621 T DK 00976621T DK 1230706 T3 DK1230706 T3 DK 1230706T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
manifold
fuel cell
cell stack
radial
solid electrolytes
Prior art date
Application number
DK00976621T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Piascik
James Powers
Gregory Lear
Liang A Xue
Jean Yamanis
Daniel Dalfonzo
Original Assignee
Allied Signal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allied Signal Inc filed Critical Allied Signal Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1230706T3 publication Critical patent/DK1230706T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
DK00976621T 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter DK1230706T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/427,436 US6291089B1 (en) 1999-10-26 1999-10-26 Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes
PCT/US2000/029204 WO2001031728A1 (en) 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1230706T3 true DK1230706T3 (da) 2004-08-16

Family

ID=23694870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK00976621T DK1230706T3 (da) 1999-10-26 2000-10-23 Radial, plan brændselscellestakkonstruktion til faste elektrolytter

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6291089B1 (da)
EP (1) EP1230706B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2003513408A (da)
AT (1) ATE263435T1 (da)
AU (1) AU766879B2 (da)
DE (1) DE60009542T2 (da)
DK (1) DK1230706T3 (da)
NO (1) NO20021954L (da)
WO (1) WO2001031728A1 (da)

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US6602626B1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2003-08-05 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer
US6770395B2 (en) * 2000-10-23 2004-08-03 Materials And Systems Research, Inc. Internally manifolded, planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack with an inexpensive interconnect
US7067213B2 (en) 2001-02-12 2006-06-27 The Morgan Crucible Company Plc Flow field plate geometries
WO2002091513A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-11-14 The Morgan Crucible Company Plc Fuel cell or electrolyser construction
US20030054215A1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-03-20 Honeywell International, Inc. Compact integrated solid oxide fuel cell system
GB2387476B (en) 2002-06-24 2004-03-17 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
US6783646B2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-08-31 Carleton Life Support Systems, Inc. Modular ceramic oxygen system
US7144649B2 (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-12-05 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells
US20040200187A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-10-14 Warrier Sunil G. Compliant, strain tolerant interconnects for solid oxide fuel cell stack
US7579100B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2009-08-25 Utc Power Corporation Fuel stack assembly
US20040150366A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-05 Ferrall Joseph F Turbocharged Fuel Cell Systems For Producing Electric Power
US7147948B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-12-12 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. Method and apparatus for enhancing catalytic activity
JP4512845B2 (ja) * 2004-04-02 2010-07-28 三菱マテリアル株式会社 燃料電池のマニホールド機構
US20070231666A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2007-10-04 Conghua Wang Fuel cell interconnect
FR2892237B1 (fr) * 2005-10-19 2007-11-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Module tubulaire de pile a combustible et son dispositif pour joint d'etancheite
US8153318B2 (en) 2006-11-08 2012-04-10 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
MX2008006078A (es) * 2005-11-08 2008-10-23 Alan Devoe Dispositivo de celda de combustible de oxido solido que comprende un substrato alargado con una porcion caliente y fria.
US8029937B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2011-10-04 Alan Devoe Solid oxide fuel cell device and system
US20080076005A1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Michel Bitton Fuel cell fluid distribution system
US8278013B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2012-10-02 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8227128B2 (en) * 2007-11-08 2012-07-24 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8343684B2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2013-01-01 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
EP2351133A1 (en) * 2008-10-28 2011-08-03 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device and system
US8268504B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2012-09-18 General Electric Company Thermomechanical sealing of interconnect manifolds in fuel cell stacks
JP5574470B2 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2014-08-20 国立大学法人 宮崎大学 極端紫外光源および極端紫外光発生方法
US20110117471A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-19 Alan Devoe Fuel cell device
US9147888B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-09-29 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9525181B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-12-20 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9281527B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-03-08 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US8974981B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-03-10 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9105880B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-08-11 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
US9531013B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-12-27 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Fuel cell system with interconnect
AU2011376555B2 (en) * 2011-09-07 2016-12-01 Haldor Topsoe A/S Fuel cell stack with thin endplate with integrated gas distribution tubes
KR102094799B1 (ko) 2011-11-30 2020-04-14 알랜 드보 연료전지 장치
US9023555B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2015-05-05 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
WO2013176715A2 (en) 2012-02-24 2013-11-28 Alan Devoe Method of making a fuel cell device
US9644277B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2017-05-09 Loop Energy Inc. Reactant flow channels for electrolyzer applications
CN107591549B (zh) 2012-08-14 2020-12-01 环能源公司 燃料电池流动沟道和流场
GB201503750D0 (en) 2012-08-14 2015-04-22 Powerdisc Dev Corp Ltd Fuel cells components, stacks and modular fuel cell systems
AU2014227989A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-10-08 Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. Fuel cell system configured to capture chromium
US10003083B2 (en) 2014-07-21 2018-06-19 Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. Composition for fuel cell electrode
US10115973B2 (en) 2015-10-28 2018-10-30 Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. Composition of a nickelate composite cathode for a fuel cell
CA3016102C (en) 2016-03-22 2024-09-17 Cevizdere LLC FUEL CELL FLOW FIELD DESIGN FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT
WO2021162972A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-19 Phillips 66 Company Solid oxide fuel cell frame assembly
CA3166236A1 (en) 2021-07-03 2023-01-03 Loop Energy Inc. Methods and apparatus for mold mitigation in fuel cell humidifiers

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US5342706A (en) 1989-05-03 1994-08-30 Institute Of Gas Technology Fully internal manifolded fuel cell stack
JP3096721B2 (ja) * 1989-05-19 2000-10-10 工業技術院長 円盤積層固体電解質型燃料電池
US4910100A (en) 1989-07-21 1990-03-20 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Solid electrolyte fuel cell
US5252410A (en) 1991-09-13 1993-10-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Lightweight fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with integral reactant flow passages
US5268241A (en) 1992-02-20 1993-12-07 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Multiple manifold fuel cell
JPH06290798A (ja) 1993-02-08 1994-10-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
US5589285A (en) 1993-09-09 1996-12-31 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus and process
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US5763114A (en) 1994-09-01 1998-06-09 Gas Research Institute Integrated reformer/CPN SOFC stack module design
EP0722193B1 (de) 1995-01-16 2000-04-19 Sulzer Hexis AG Elektrochemisch aktives Element zu einer planaren Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003513408A (ja) 2003-04-08
AU1436701A (en) 2001-05-08
NO20021954D0 (no) 2002-04-25
WO2001031728A1 (en) 2001-05-03
ATE263435T1 (de) 2004-04-15
DE60009542D1 (de) 2004-05-06
EP1230706A1 (en) 2002-08-14
DE60009542T2 (de) 2005-03-17
AU766879B2 (en) 2003-10-23
US6291089B1 (en) 2001-09-18
NO20021954L (no) 2002-06-25
EP1230706B1 (en) 2004-03-31

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