DK1358441T4 - Reaktor- og kølerkonstruktion til eksoterme reaktioner - Google Patents
Reaktor- og kølerkonstruktion til eksoterme reaktionerInfo
- Publication number
- DK1358441T4 DK1358441T4 DK02707569.6T DK02707569T DK1358441T4 DK 1358441 T4 DK1358441 T4 DK 1358441T4 DK 02707569 T DK02707569 T DK 02707569T DK 1358441 T4 DK1358441 T4 DK 1358441T4
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- exothermic reactions
- radiator design
- heat exchanger
- radiator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0476—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/048—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0066—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0066—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D7/0083—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to a supplementary heat exchange medium, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent units arranged in common flow of supplementary heat exchange medium
- F28D7/0091—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to a supplementary heat exchange medium, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent units arranged in common flow of supplementary heat exchange medium the supplementary medium flowing in series through the units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00522—Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids outside the bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/779,030 US7294317B2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Exothermic reaction system |
| PCT/US2002/002197 WO2002063230A1 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2002-01-24 | Exothermic reaction system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK1358441T3 DK1358441T3 (da) | 2008-02-04 |
| DK1358441T4 true DK1358441T4 (da) | 2014-11-03 |
Family
ID=34435896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK02707569.6T DK1358441T4 (da) | 2001-02-08 | 2002-01-24 | Reaktor- og kølerkonstruktion til eksoterme reaktioner |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7700791B2 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE374073T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2002241969B2 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE60222630T3 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK1358441T4 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2294111T5 (da) |
| MX (1) | MX246250B (da) |
| PT (1) | PT1358441E (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2292946C2 (da) |
| SA (1) | SA02220721B1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2793500C (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2019-01-15 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Catalytic fixed bed reactor for producing ethylene oxide by partial oxidation of ethylene |
| SE535331C2 (sv) * | 2010-06-01 | 2012-07-03 | Skellefteaa Kraftaktiebolag | Värmeväxlingssystem och metod för värmning av ett kollektormedium samt tork och bioenergikombinat innefattande värmeväxlingssystemet |
| CN107401674A (zh) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-28 | 武健 | 列管式汽化装置 |
| TW202237260A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-10-01 | 美商科學設計有限公司 | 用於製造管間距減小的立式沸騰反應器的管與管板焊接 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB898374A (en) | 1959-12-22 | 1962-06-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method and apparatus for effecting reactions of flowing reactants |
| US3147084A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1964-09-01 | Shell Oil Co | Tubular catalytic reactor with cooler |
| US3146075A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1964-08-25 | Shell Oil Co | Heat exchanger |
| GB1107319A (en) | 1964-10-20 | 1968-03-27 | Richard James Brooks | Gas absorption process |
| IT986732B (it) | 1973-04-30 | 1975-01-30 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per condurre reazioni di ossidazione parzialecon ossi geno di composti organici in fase vapore ed apparecchiatura atta a realizzare detto procedimento |
| US4061659A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1977-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of ethylene oxide |
| US4101287A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-07-18 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combined heat exchanger reactor |
| EP0082609B1 (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1987-01-14 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Chemical reactor and process |
| IN161263B (da) * | 1983-06-30 | 1987-10-31 | Halcon Sd Group Inc | |
| US5114685A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1992-05-19 | Catalyst Technology, Inc. | Catalyst recovery trough for unloading multi-tube reactors with maximum dust containment |
| JPH0629198B2 (ja) * | 1984-10-19 | 1994-04-20 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 化学的脱水反応方法 |
| US4973777A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-11-27 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for thermally converting methane into hydrocarbons with higher molecular weights, reactor for implementing the process and process for realizing the reactor |
| EP0257937B1 (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1991-03-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for the production of ethylene oxide |
| US4921681A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-05-01 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Ethylene oxide reactor |
| JP2778878B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1998-07-23 | 株式会社日本触媒 | エチレンオキシドの製造方法 |
| US5525740A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-06-11 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Process for preparing silver catalyst and process of using same to produce ethylene oxide |
| US5504052A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-04-02 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Silver catalyst preparation |
| RU2136359C1 (ru) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-09-10 | Институт катализа им.Г.К.Борескова СО РАН | Реактор для проведения гетерогенного экзотермического синтеза |
| US5854167A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1998-12-29 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Ethylene oxide catalyst |
-
2002
- 2002-01-24 DK DK02707569.6T patent/DK1358441T4/da active
- 2002-01-24 AT AT02707569T patent/ATE374073T1/de active
- 2002-01-24 ES ES02707569.6T patent/ES2294111T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 AU AU2002241969A patent/AU2002241969B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-24 DE DE60222630.9T patent/DE60222630T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 PT PT02707569T patent/PT1358441E/pt unknown
- 2002-01-24 MX MXPA03007109 patent/MX246250B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-24 RU RU2003124506/15A patent/RU2292946C2/ru active
- 2002-03-13 SA SA2220721A patent/SA02220721B1/ar unknown
-
2007
- 2007-10-02 US US11/865,905 patent/US7700791B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SA02220721B1 (ar) | 2008-05-21 |
| PT1358441E (pt) | 2008-01-02 |
| MX246250B (es) | 2007-06-07 |
| US20080071100A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| ES2294111T5 (es) | 2014-12-09 |
| ATE374073T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
| RU2003124506A (ru) | 2005-02-27 |
| RU2292946C2 (ru) | 2007-02-10 |
| DE60222630T3 (de) | 2015-02-19 |
| DE60222630T2 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
| DE60222630D1 (de) | 2007-11-08 |
| DK1358441T3 (da) | 2008-02-04 |
| ES2294111T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
| AU2002241969B2 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
| MXPA03007109A (es) | 2003-12-04 |
| US7700791B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 |
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