DK143632B - Anlaeg til insektbekaempelse i lukkede rum - Google Patents
Anlaeg til insektbekaempelse i lukkede rum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK143632B DK143632B DK135879AA DK135879A DK143632B DK 143632 B DK143632 B DK 143632B DK 135879A A DK135879A A DK 135879AA DK 135879 A DK135879 A DK 135879A DK 143632 B DK143632 B DK 143632B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- poison
- installation
- closed rooms
- containers
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 17
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 17
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
- A01M13/003—Enclosures for fumigation, e.g. containers, bags or housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/003—Devices for applying insecticides or medication
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/24—Arrangements connected with buildings, doors, windows, or the like
- A01M1/245—Arrangements connected with buildings, doors, windows, or the like for pesticide application or distribution, e.g. using a network of pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/2405—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/2405—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
- B05B7/2424—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle the carried liquid and the main stream of atomising fluid being brought together downstream of the container before discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2486—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device with means for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several discharge devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
i 143632
Opfindelsen angår et anlæg til insektbekæmpelse i lukkede rum, navnlig stalde.
Bekæmpelsen af fluer, insekter og lignende i indendørs lokaliteter, som stalde og hønsehuse,søges i dag gennemført i 5 større målestok ved anvendelse af forskellige gifte, der smøres på steder i bygningen, hvor insekterne sætter sig, eller ved ophængning af forskellige giftelementer. Man kan også foretage direkte sprøjtning af hele rummet, vægge, loft og gulv. Denne proces er ensbetydende med en del van-10 skeligheder, idet man ikke kan lade husdyr opholde sig i rummet under sprøjtningen, og metoden har derfor ikke fundet større udbredelse.
De kendte anlæg og fremgangsmåder til insektbekæmpelse er usystematiske hvad angår doseringsmængde, fordeling i rum-15 met og cyklustid. Virkningsgraden er derfor ringe, og der er tilmed stor fare for, at insekterne opbygger immunitet overfor giften.
Opfindelsen har til formål at angive et anlæg, som på effektiv måde bekæmper fluer og andre skadelige insekter i 20 stalde og hønsehuse, uden at dette medfører gener eller ulemper for husdyrene i staldene.
Dette formål opnås ifølge opfindelsen ved et anlæg af den indledningsvis nævnte art og kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter et antal i rummet jævnt fordelt anbragte giftbehol-25 dere, hvorfra giften uddeles i tågeform gennem venturi- dyser, som er forbundet med en fælles trykluftkilde og indrettet til at opsuge giften fra de respektive beholdere.
Luftgennemstrømningen i dysehovedet suger ved venturi-virkning giftvæske op i dysehovedet, hvorfra væsken for-30 støves ud i rummet på i og for sig kendt måde. Ved at fordele giftbeholderne jævnt i rummet og uddele giftvæsken herfra ved et centralt og fælles trykluftanlæg opnås mu- 143632 2 lighed for en enkel styring af giftuddelingen, samtidig med at faren for en for kraftig dosering af giften ved uddelingens start, f.eks. på grund af tilbageblevne dråber fra den forrige uddeling, er elimineret som følge af den loka-5 le anbringelse af giftbeholderne umiddelbart under dysehovederne .
Ved en i praksis foretrukken udførelsesform er venturidyser-ne forbundet med de respektive giftbeholdere ved et lynkoblingsarrangement. Herved kan udskiftningen af giftbehol-10 derne foregå, medens anlægget er funktionsklar og uden fare for, at operatøren kommer i berøring med den farlige gift.
Ifølge opfindelsen kan tryklufttilførslen til dyserne være reguleret på forud fastlagt, at insekternes art og koncentration afhængig måde med hensyn til tilførslens varighed 15 og/eller interval mellem de enkelte tilførsler. Ved at indstille en timer, som er forbundet med en styreventil ved trykluftkildens udløb, er der herved mulighed for at indstille anlægget til fuldautomatisk drift.
Med den automatiske styring er det endvidere muligt at 20 følge skadedyrenes formeringscyklus, hvorved udryddelseskampagnens effekt øges yderligere. Samtidig forebygges muligheden for immunitet hos skadedyrene.
Opfindelsen forklares i det følgende nærmere under henvisning til tegningen, på hvilken 25 fig.l skematisk viser et anlæg ifølge opfindelsen og fig.2 i stor målestok en dyse hørende til et anlæg ifølge fig.l.
Det på tegningen viste anlæg består af en trykluftbeholder 1 med automatisk virkende kompressor. Herfra føres 30 luften gennem et filter 2, en reduktionsventil 3 og en magnetventil 4. Magnetventilen 4 er forbundet med en timer 5, som kan indstilles til forskellige funktionstider, og tidspunkterne for funktionstiderne (cyklustiden) styres af et 3 143632 elektrisk tidsur 6. Rørsystemet ud til dysehovederne er normalt udført af PVC-rør 7, der kan samles med standardfittings. Giftbeholderne 11 er vist som tønder med et låg, hvori der er monteret en lynkoblingsdel, som er indrettet 5 til at samvirke med en tilsvarende lynkoblingsdel på ven-tur idysen.
Fig.l viser i øvrigt, hvorledes giftbeholderne er placeret oppe under bygningens tag med en indbyrdes afstand, der svarer til dysernes aktionsradius, så at hele rummet 10 indhylles i en fin tåge, når dyserne aktiveres gennem trykluftkilden.
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK135879AA DK143632B (da) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Anlaeg til insektbekaempelse i lukkede rum |
| GB8037611A GB2074837A (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Unit for destroying insects in closed rooms |
| DE19803041449 DE3041449A1 (de) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Unit for destroying insects in closed rooms |
| ES490270A ES490270A0 (es) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Una unidad para destruir insectos en habitaciones cerradas |
| PCT/DK1980/000022 WO1980002097A1 (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Unit for destroying insects in closed rooms |
| FI801063A FI801063A7 (fi) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Laite hyönteisten torjumiseksi. |
| NL8020137A NL8020137A (nl) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-02 | Inrichting voor het vernietigen van insekten in gesloten ruimten. |
| BE2/58496A BE882606A (fr) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-03 | Installation pour la destruction d'insectes a l'interieur de locaux, particulierement des etables et similaires |
| PT71057A PT71057A (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-03 | Device for destroying flies |
| EP80900718A EP0026210A1 (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-10-23 | Unit for destroying insects in closed rooms |
| SE8008315A SE8008315L (sv) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-11-27 | Anleggning for insektsbekempning i slutna utrymmen |
| NO803634A NO803634L (no) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-12-02 | Anlegg for bekjempelse av insekter i lukkede rom |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK135879 | 1979-04-03 | ||
| DK135879AA DK143632B (da) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Anlaeg til insektbekaempelse i lukkede rum |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK135879A DK135879A (da) | 1980-10-04 |
| DK143632B true DK143632B (da) | 1981-09-21 |
Family
ID=8103982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK135879AA DK143632B (da) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Anlaeg til insektbekaempelse i lukkede rum |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0026210A1 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE882606A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK143632B (da) |
| ES (1) | ES490270A0 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI801063A7 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB2074837A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL8020137A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO803634L (da) |
| PT (1) | PT71057A (da) |
| SE (1) | SE8008315L (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1980002097A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07327572A (ja) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-19 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 畜舎用害虫防除装置 |
| DE19651705C2 (de) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-05-31 | Angermeier S Schaedlingsbekaem | Verfahren zur Fumigation in zwei Etappen |
| DE19747648C2 (de) * | 1997-10-29 | 2000-08-03 | Binker Materialschutz Gmbh | Kombinierte Schädlingsbekämpfung |
| DE10311459A1 (de) * | 2003-03-15 | 2004-10-07 | Uwe Kirchhoff | Verfahren zum Bekämpfen von Milben in der Geflügelhaltung |
| FR2915902B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-07 | 2012-10-12 | Exp Fum Consulting | Dispositif de desinsectisation. |
| EP2098116B1 (de) | 2008-03-07 | 2011-06-29 | Menno Chemie-Vertrieb GmbH | Fernsteurbare, stationäre, Zeitgesteuerte Vorrichtung zur Bekämpfung von Fluginsekten |
| US8448377B1 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-05-28 | Hampton Harold Price, III | Closed-circuit pest extermination system |
| US8388222B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2013-03-05 | Gary Joseph Potter | Device for indicating eradication of a pest infestation |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2238872A (en) * | 1940-04-29 | 1941-04-15 | Babson Bros Co | Fly control method and apparatus |
| US3587978A (en) * | 1968-12-18 | 1971-06-28 | Jesse Douglas Rollow Jr | Space fumigation system |
| US3548533A (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1970-12-22 | Us Health Education & Welfare | Disinsection system and cartridge for use therewith |
| US3614841A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-10-26 | Grady W Query | Extermination method |
| US4028841A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-06-14 | Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. | Distribution system for vermin control composition |
-
1979
- 1979-04-03 DK DK135879AA patent/DK143632B/da unknown
-
1980
- 1980-04-02 ES ES490270A patent/ES490270A0/es active Granted
- 1980-04-02 FI FI801063A patent/FI801063A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-04-02 NL NL8020137A patent/NL8020137A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-04-02 GB GB8037611A patent/GB2074837A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-04-02 WO PCT/DK1980/000022 patent/WO1980002097A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-04-03 BE BE2/58496A patent/BE882606A/fr unknown
- 1980-04-03 PT PT71057A patent/PT71057A/pt unknown
- 1980-10-23 EP EP80900718A patent/EP0026210A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-11-27 SE SE8008315A patent/SE8008315L/xx unknown
- 1980-12-02 NO NO803634A patent/NO803634L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0026210A1 (en) | 1981-04-08 |
| SE8008315L (sv) | 1980-11-27 |
| GB2074837A (en) | 1981-11-11 |
| NO803634L (no) | 1980-12-02 |
| DK135879A (da) | 1980-10-04 |
| ES8200999A1 (es) | 1981-12-01 |
| FI801063A7 (fi) | 1981-01-01 |
| WO1980002097A1 (en) | 1980-10-16 |
| PT71057A (en) | 1980-05-01 |
| NL8020137A (nl) | 1981-02-27 |
| ES490270A0 (es) | 1981-12-01 |
| BE882606A (fr) | 1980-07-31 |
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