DK167005B1 - Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK167005B1 DK167005B1 DK112090A DK112090A DK167005B1 DK 167005 B1 DK167005 B1 DK 167005B1 DK 112090 A DK112090 A DK 112090A DK 112090 A DK112090 A DK 112090A DK 167005 B1 DK167005 B1 DK 167005B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- bypass
- reactor
- furnace
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2016—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge
- F27B7/2025—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones
- F27B7/2033—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones with means for precalcining the raw material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/60—Methods for eliminating alkali metals or compounds thereof, e.g. from the raw materials or during the burning process; methods for eliminating other harmful components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK112090A DK167005B1 (da) | 1990-05-04 | 1990-05-04 | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer |
| DE1991617096 DE69117096T3 (de) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-04-25 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Klinker aus mineralischen Rohmaterialien |
| EP19910201012 EP0455301B2 (fr) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-04-25 | Procédé et dispositif pour la production de clinker à partir de matières bruts minérales |
| ES91201012T ES2083514T5 (es) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-04-25 | Metodo y aparato para la fabricacion de clinker a partir de materias primas minerales. |
| MX2562291A MX173375B (es) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-05-02 | Metodo y aparato para la manufactura de clinker a partir de materia prima mineral |
| US07/962,041 US5259876A (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1992-10-15 | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of clinker from mineral raw materials |
| GR960401125T GR3019737T3 (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1996-04-24 | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of clinker from mineral raw materials |
| GR990400637T GR3029542T3 (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1999-03-01 | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of clinker from mineral raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK112090A DK167005B1 (da) | 1990-05-04 | 1990-05-04 | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer |
| DK112090 | 1990-05-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK112090D0 DK112090D0 (da) | 1990-05-04 |
| DK112090A DK112090A (da) | 1991-11-05 |
| DK167005B1 true DK167005B1 (da) | 1993-08-16 |
Family
ID=8101236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK112090A DK167005B1 (da) | 1990-05-04 | 1990-05-04 | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af klinker af mineralske raamaterialer |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0455301B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69117096T3 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK167005B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2083514T5 (fr) |
| GR (2) | GR3019737T3 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX173375B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2139874A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-02-03 | Eric R. Hansen | Methode utilisee pour ameliorer la production de ciment dans les fourts de grande longueur |
| US5375535A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-12-27 | Ash Grove Cement Company | Method and apparatus for improved manufacture of cement in long kilns |
| ES2394305T3 (es) | 2002-12-11 | 2013-01-30 | Taiheiyo Cement Corporation | Sistema de derivación del cloro/ del azufre para horno de cemento |
| TWI359124B (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2012-03-01 | Smidth As F L | Method and plant for preheating particulate or pul |
| WO2006081827A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-06 | 2006-08-10 | Khaled Osman Zaki | Systeme ameliore de derivation de gaz pour four a ciment |
| EP3115345B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-01-17 | Südbayerisches Portland-Zementwerk Gebr. Wiesböck & Co. GmbH | Procédé et appareil de production de clinker de ciment |
| US10598434B2 (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2020-03-24 | Flsmidth A/S | Multi-stage cement calcining plant suspension preheater |
| IL297007A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-12-01 | Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag | Method and facility for the production of cement clinker |
| IL297010B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2025-10-01 | Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag | Cement production plant and cement clinker production process |
| WO2022074552A1 (fr) * | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-14 | Flsmidth A/S | Procédé et système de manipulation de gaz de dérivation dans un circuit de four à ciment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3692287A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1972-09-19 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Method and apparatus for removing alkali from cement system |
| GB1326163A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1973-08-08 | Smidth & Co As F L | Methods of and plants for burning cement |
| DE3520447A1 (de) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-11 | Dyckerhoff Eng Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur thermischen behandlung von feinkoernigem gut wie zementrohmehl, unter verwendung von brennstoffhaltigen abfaellen und/oder minderwertigen brennstoffen |
-
1990
- 1990-05-04 DK DK112090A patent/DK167005B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-04-25 ES ES91201012T patent/ES2083514T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-25 EP EP19910201012 patent/EP0455301B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-25 DE DE1991617096 patent/DE69117096T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-02 MX MX2562291A patent/MX173375B/es unknown
-
1996
- 1996-04-24 GR GR960401125T patent/GR3019737T3/el unknown
-
1999
- 1999-03-01 GR GR990400637T patent/GR3029542T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3029542T3 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
| GR3019737T3 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
| EP0455301B1 (fr) | 1996-02-14 |
| ES2083514T3 (es) | 1996-04-16 |
| ES2083514T5 (es) | 1999-03-01 |
| DE69117096D1 (de) | 1996-03-28 |
| DK112090A (da) | 1991-11-05 |
| DE69117096T3 (de) | 1999-06-24 |
| DE69117096T2 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
| EP0455301A2 (fr) | 1991-11-06 |
| EP0455301A3 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
| DK112090D0 (da) | 1990-05-04 |
| EP0455301B2 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
| MX173375B (es) | 1994-02-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
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