DK1960101T3 - Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrobehandlingskatalysator - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrobehandlingskatalysator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK1960101T3 DK1960101T3 DK06839237.2T DK06839237T DK1960101T3 DK 1960101 T3 DK1960101 T3 DK 1960101T3 DK 06839237 T DK06839237 T DK 06839237T DK 1960101 T3 DK1960101 T3 DK 1960101T3
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- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- acid
- group
- solution
- component
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 17
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 181
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 36
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 4
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSYNYABFPVRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium molybdate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O NKSYNYABFPVRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium heptamolybdate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo] QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RAGLTCMTCZHYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;chromium(3+);disulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RAGLTCMTCZHYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GPBUGPUPKAGMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]#N GPBUGPUPKAGMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HJMZMZRCABDKKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonocyanidic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C#N HJMZMZRCABDKKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodiperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)OO NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Chemical class O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical class [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z decaazanium;dioxido(dioxo)tungsten;hydron;trioxotungsten Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048102 triphosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten trioxide Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/188—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
- B01J27/19—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/882—Molybdenum and cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/34—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0203—Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0213—Preparation of the impregnating solution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/10—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
- B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
- B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Claims (6)
1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrobehandlingskatalysator omfattende: (I) tilvejebringe mindst følgende komponenter: (A) mindst én calcineret perforeret bærer med et vandporevolumen; (B) katalytiske aktive metaller der er nyttige i hydrobehandling af carbonhydrider, hvilke metaller i form af mindst én komponent tilvejebringer mindst ét metal fra gruppe VIB fra det periodiske system og mindst én komponent tilvejebringer mindst ét metal fra gruppe VIII fra det periodiske system; (C) mindst ét chelateringsmiddel, hvor chelateringsmidlet er en hyd roxyca rboxy I sy re; (D) vand i en mængde der er tilstrækkelig til at danne en opløsning eller dispersion omfattende de katalytiske aktive metaller og det mindst ene chelateringsmiddel; og (E) eventuelt, mindst én phosphor-indeholdende syrekomponent; (II) bringe komponenten (I)(A) i kontakt med opløsning eller dispersion omfattende (I)(B), (I)(C), (I)(D) og eventuelt (I)(E) i en tidsrum og ved en temperatur der er tilstrækkelig til at danne en blanding og til at imprægnere bæreren med en egnet mængde af komponenterne (I)(B) og (I)(C) og eventuelt (I)(E); (III) i det omfang at volumenet af opløsningen eller dispersion er lig med eller overstiger vandporevolumenet af bæreren der adskiller den imprægnerede bærer fra den overskydende opløsning eller dispersion; og (IV) opvarme den imprægnerede bærer til en temperatur på 400°F til 420°F (204,4°C til 215,5°C) i en periode på mindre end 1 time så at ingen væsentlig sønderdeling af det mindst ene chelateringsmiddel forårsages.
2. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvor det mindst ene metal fra gruppe VIB er valgt fra gruppen bestående af molybdæn og wolfram og hvor det mindst ene metal fra gruppe VIII er valgt fra gruppen bestående af kobolt og nikkel.
3. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvor det mindst ene hydroxycarboxylsyre er valgt fra gruppen bestående af glycolsyre, hydroxypropionsyre, hydroxysmørsyre, hydroxyhexanonsyre, vinsyre, æblesyre, glycerinsyre, citronsyre og gluconsyre.
4. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, for den perforerede bærer er mindst et medlem valgt fra gruppen bestående af silica, silica-gel, silica-aluminiumoxid, aluminiumoxid, titanium, titanium-aluminiumoxid, zirconium-aluminiumoxid, zirconium, bortrioxid, terran, kaolin, magnesiumsilicat, magnesiumcarbonat, magnesiumoxid, aktivt kul, bauxit, kiselgur, pimpsten, natur ler, syntetisk ler, kationisk ler eller anionisk ler såsom saponit, bentonit, kaolin, sepiolit eller hydrotalcit, og blandinger deraf.
5. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvor: (A) molforholdet af Gruppe VIII metal til Gruppe VIB metal er 0,05 til 0,75, og hvor Gruppe VIII-metalkomponenten tilvejebringes af en komponent med en vandig opløselighed på mindre end 0,05 mol/100 ml (ved 18°C); eller (B) hvor den mindst ene phosphor-indeholdende syrekomponent er en oxygeneret uorganisk phosphor-indeholdende syre og er til stede i en mængde der er tilstrækkelig til at tilvejebringe elementær phosphor til Gruppe VIB-metal-molforhold på 0,01 to 0,80,
6. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvor mængden af chelateringsmidlet der skal sættes til katalysatoren er 0,05 til 5 molær gange det totale antal mol af metallerne fra Gruppe VIB og Gruppe VIII og mængden af hydroxycarboxylsyre på den imprægnerede perforerede bærer før opvarmningen overstiger mængden i katalysatoren efter opvarmning med 1 til 10 vægtprocent.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71454505P | 2005-12-14 | 2005-12-14 | |
| PCT/US2006/046947 WO2007070394A2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2006-12-11 | Method of making hydroprocessing catalyst |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK1960101T3 true DK1960101T3 (da) | 2014-12-08 |
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| DK06839237.2T DK1960101T3 (da) | 2005-12-14 | 2006-12-11 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrobehandlingskatalysator |
| DK14182114.0T DK2823886T3 (da) | 2005-12-14 | 2006-12-11 | Fremgangsmåde til at fremstille en hydrobehandlings-katalysator |
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| DK14182114.0T DK2823886T3 (da) | 2005-12-14 | 2006-12-11 | Fremgangsmåde til at fremstille en hydrobehandlings-katalysator |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8877671B2 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP1960101B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP5909036B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR100979984B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN101330972B (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2631703C (da) |
| DK (2) | DK1960101T3 (da) |
| PL (2) | PL1960101T3 (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2415708C2 (da) |
| TW (1) | TWI369249B (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2007070394A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (82)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK1960101T3 (da) * | 2005-12-14 | 2014-12-08 | Advanced Refining Technologies Llc | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrobehandlingskatalysator |
| US7951746B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2011-05-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Bulk group VIII/group VIB metal catalysts and method of preparing same |
| JP5390530B2 (ja) | 2007-10-31 | 2014-01-15 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | 多金属触媒を用いた水素化転化プロセス及びその作製方法 |
| US8128811B2 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2012-03-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydroprocessing using rejuvenated supported hydroprocessing catalysts |
| JP2010214297A (ja) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-30 | Inst Mexicano Del Petroleo | 重質原油と残油の脱メタル用カーボン担体触媒 |
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| PL2823886T3 (pl) | 2019-11-29 |
| US9566572B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 |
| CN101330972A (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
| KR20080081036A (ko) | 2008-09-05 |
| EP1960101A4 (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| US20150011384A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
| RU2415708C2 (ru) | 2011-04-10 |
| EP2823886A2 (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN101330972B (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
| JP2009519815A (ja) | 2009-05-21 |
| US20160136623A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
| US9248438B2 (en) | 2016-02-02 |
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