DK200401968A - Offshore-vindmölle med isbekæmpelsesindretning - Google Patents
Offshore-vindmölle med isbekæmpelsesindretning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK200401968A DK200401968A DK200401968A DKPA200401968A DK200401968A DK 200401968 A DK200401968 A DK 200401968A DK 200401968 A DK200401968 A DK 200401968A DK PA200401968 A DKPA200401968 A DK PA200401968A DK 200401968 A DK200401968 A DK 200401968A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- wind turbine
- offshore wind
- nozzles
- ice
- pump
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/28—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B2017/0091—Offshore structures for wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05B2240/123—Nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/60—Fluid transfer
- F05B2260/601—Fluid transfer using an ejector or a jet pump
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Description
PATENTKRAV 1. Offshore-vindmølle (14) omfattende et tårn (1), der rager op over havets overflade (12) og en eller flere vinger (4), der kan bringes til rotation af vinden, og hvor offshore-vindmøllen omfatter en pumpe (6), der er indrettet til at pumpe havvand (13) op fra havet, kendetegnet ved, at pumpen (6) på tryksiden er forbundet med dyser (8, 9), der er indrettet til at lede havvand til vingernes (4) overflade. 2. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at vingerne (4) forløber radialt ud fra et nav (15) og sammen med dette udgør et rotor, der er monteret på en i det væsentlige vandret hovedaksel (17). 3. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at hovedakselen (17) er lejret i en nacelle (2), der er monteret på toppen af tårnet (1), hvilken nacelle (2) kan dreje omkring en lodret akse i forhold til tårnet (1), hvorved vingernes (4) rotorplan kan indstilles i forhold til vindretningen (W). 4. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge et af kravene 1-3, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter dyser (8), som er placeret mellem tårnet (1) og vingerne (4), og som er indrettet til at kunne sprøjte havvand i retning af rotorplanet. 5. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 3 og 4, kendetegnet ved, at dyserne (8) er fastgjort til nacellen (2), så at de vender mod rotorplanet uanset dettes orientering. 6. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 4, kendetegnet ved, at dyserne (8) er fastgjort til tårnet (1). 7. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at der flere steder langs tårnets (1) omkreds er fastgjort dyser (8). 8. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter en eller flere dyser (9), som er placeret i eller på rotomavet (15). 9. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 8, kendetegnet ved, at dyserne (9) er indrettet til at frembringe en tågesky (10) af havvandsdråber foran rotoren. 10. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge et af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter et styringssystem til aktivering af pumpen (6) og/eller dyserne (8, 9). 11. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 10, kendetegnet ved, at styringssystemet omfatter en issensor, der kan være placeret på en vinge (4), navet (15), nacellen (2) eller tårnet (1). 12. Offshore-vindmølle (14) ifølge krav 10 eller 11, kendetegnet ved, at systemet er indrettet til at aktivere/deaktivere pumpen (6) og/eller dyserne (8, 9) ved måling af vindmøllens effekt.
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200401968A DK176133B1 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2004-12-21 | Offshore-vindmölle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
| CN2005800484615A CN101124402B (zh) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | 带有防结冰装置的海上风力涡轮机 |
| EP05821195A EP1836393B1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore wind turbine with device for ice prevention |
| US11/794,163 US7802961B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore wind turbine with device for ice prevention |
| DE602005024177T DE602005024177D1 (de) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore-windturbine mit vorrichtung zur eisverhinderung |
| AT05821195T ATE484673T1 (de) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore-windturbine mit vorrichtung zur eisverhinderung |
| CA2591600A CA2591600C (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore wind turbine with ice control appliance |
| DK05821195.4T DK1836393T3 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore-vindmølle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
| PCT/DK2005/000812 WO2006066591A1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore wind turbine with device for ice prevention |
| NO20073838A NO338947B1 (no) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-07-20 | Offshore vindturbin med innretning for isbeskyttelse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200401968A DK176133B1 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2004-12-21 | Offshore-vindmölle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
| DK200401968 | 2004-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK200401968A true DK200401968A (da) | 2006-06-22 |
| DK176133B1 DK176133B1 (da) | 2006-09-18 |
Family
ID=35976525
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200401968A DK176133B1 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2004-12-21 | Offshore-vindmölle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
| DK05821195.4T DK1836393T3 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore-vindmølle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK05821195.4T DK1836393T3 (da) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Offshore-vindmølle med isbekæmpelsesindretning |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7802961B2 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP1836393B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN101124402B (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE484673T1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2591600C (da) |
| DE (1) | DE602005024177D1 (da) |
| DK (2) | DK176133B1 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO338947B1 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2006066591A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070065275A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-22 | Hinsilblon Laboratories | Windmill odor control and fluid evaporating device |
| DE102006057383A1 (de) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Turbinenanlage zum Nutzen von Energie aus Meereswellen |
| US7615884B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-11-10 | Mcmastercorp, Inc. | Hybrid wind turbine system, apparatus and method |
| US8938967B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2015-01-27 | Thomas McMaster | Hybrid wind turbine |
| GB2452488B (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2012-10-10 | Ulrik Rasmussen | Controlling an aerodynamic structure by dispensing a fluid |
| EP2198156B1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-08-24 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | A method for de-icing a blade of a wind turbine, a wind turbine and use thereof |
| RU2532077C2 (ru) * | 2008-02-22 | 2014-10-27 | Нью Уорлд Энерджи Энтерпрайзис Лимитед | Система повышения производительности ветровой турбины |
| US8096761B2 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2012-01-17 | General Electric Company | Blade pitch management method and system |
| US8062431B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-11-22 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for cleaning and de-icing wind turbine rotor blades |
| AU2009342697B2 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-04-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Wind turbine and method of deicing wind turbine blade |
| US8221075B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-07-17 | General Electric Company | Systems and method for operating a wind turbine having active flow control |
| US7883313B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-02-08 | General Electric Company | Active flow control system for wind turbine |
| US8321062B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-11-27 | General Electric Company | Systems and method for operating a wind turbine having active flow control |
| US8047783B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-11-01 | General Electric Company | Systems and method for operating an active flow control system |
| US8092172B2 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2012-01-10 | General Electric Company | Method for operating a wind turbine with reduced blade fouling |
| DK2365216T3 (da) * | 2010-03-05 | 2012-07-16 | Siemens Ag | Vindturbine med fordelingssystem for flydende medium |
| CA2773190A1 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Envision Energy (Denmark) Aps | Offshore wind turbine comprising a support system for interchangeable containers with a wave run-up deflector |
| CA2908128C (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2021-02-16 | Universite Laval | Method and apparatus for determining an icing condition status of an environment |
| EP2725224A1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-04-30 | LM WP Patent Holding A/S | A system and method for de-icing a wind turbine blade |
| EP2821639A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-07 | Alstom Renovables España, S.L. | Wind turbine blade leading edge inspection |
| DE202013007350U1 (de) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-09-24 | Borys Tashlyk | Die Vorrichtung zum Schutz der Flügel der Windelektrogeneratoren vor einer Vereisung |
| CN103821665A (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-05-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种水平轴风力机叶片除冰装置 |
| US20160021834A1 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Diah Petros Asker | Wind Generated Ocean Water Conversion and Distribution Unit for Hurricane Risk Mitigation, Energy Creation and Data Retrieval |
| US10233908B2 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2019-03-19 | General Electric Company | System and method for de-icing a wind turbine rotor blade |
| SK8092Y1 (sk) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-05-02 | Mika Stanislav Ing Arch | Polyfunkčná veterná elektráreň |
| CN110439761B (zh) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-07-14 | 中电投湖北仙居顶风力发电有限公司 | 带有除冰装置的水平轴风力发电机组 |
| CN111828265A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-27 | 湖北龙源新能源有限公司 | 一种风电机组叶片除冰装置及方法 |
| CN112901430B (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-06-07 | 兰州理工大学 | 一种助爬式可变形风电叶片除冰专用设备 |
| EP4198300A1 (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-21 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. | Method for starting up a wind turbine |
| CN114198269B (zh) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-09-15 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种海上风机抗冰减震装置 |
| EP4479645A1 (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2024-12-25 | Stichting The Global Irrigation Project | Wind turbine and a wind park comprising such a wind turbine |
| NL2031011B1 (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-09-05 | Qimarox Patenten B V | Wind turbine and a wind park comprising such a wind turbine |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2576487A (en) * | 1947-06-26 | 1951-11-27 | Autogiro Co Of America | Deicing system for aircraft sustaining rotor blades |
| AU3255197A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-02-02 | Lm Glasfiber A/S | A method and a system for deicing of airfoil wings of composite material |
| ES2231183T3 (es) * | 1999-05-07 | 2005-05-16 | Neg Micon A/S | Turbina eolica marina con refrigeracion por liquido. |
| DK174156B1 (da) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-07-29 | Henrik Frans Christensen | Vind- og bølgeenergianlæg |
| EP1496251A1 (de) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-12 | Lasertechnik Rädisch GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Enteisen der Rotorblätter einer Windkraftanlage sowie Windkraftanlage mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
| US6890152B1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-05-10 | General Electric Company | Deicing device for wind turbine blades |
| FR2866000B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-04-06 | Eurocopter France | Tapis chauffant compose de fibres electriquement conductrices. |
| US7217091B2 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2007-05-15 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for deicing airfoils or rotor blades |
-
2004
- 2004-12-21 DK DK200401968A patent/DK176133B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-12-21 WO PCT/DK2005/000812 patent/WO2006066591A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-21 US US11/794,163 patent/US7802961B2/en active Active
- 2005-12-21 CA CA2591600A patent/CA2591600C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-21 DK DK05821195.4T patent/DK1836393T3/da active
- 2005-12-21 EP EP05821195A patent/EP1836393B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-21 DE DE602005024177T patent/DE602005024177D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-21 CN CN2005800484615A patent/CN101124402B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-21 AT AT05821195T patent/ATE484673T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 NO NO20073838A patent/NO338947B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK176133B1 (da) | 2006-09-18 |
| CA2591600A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
| US7802961B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 |
| NO20073838L (no) | 2007-07-20 |
| ATE484673T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
| US20080317583A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
| WO2006066591A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
| DK1836393T3 (da) | 2010-11-22 |
| DE602005024177D1 (de) | 2010-11-25 |
| EP1836393A1 (en) | 2007-09-26 |
| NO338947B1 (no) | 2016-11-07 |
| CN101124402A (zh) | 2008-02-13 |
| EP1836393B1 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
| CA2591600C (en) | 2013-02-19 |
| CN101124402B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
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