DK200700929A - System og fremgangsmåde til detektering af lyn - Google Patents
System og fremgangsmåde til detektering af lyn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK200700929A DK200700929A DK200700929A DKPA200700929A DK200700929A DK 200700929 A DK200700929 A DK 200700929A DK 200700929 A DK200700929 A DK 200700929A DK PA200700929 A DKPA200700929 A DK PA200700929A DK 200700929 A DK200700929 A DK 200700929A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- lightning
- fiber optic
- detection system
- measurement
- current sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/16—Measuring atmospheric potential differences, e.g. due to electrical charges in clouds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/30—Lightning protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/80—Diagnostics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
- Locating Faults (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Lyndetekteringssystem (10), kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter: en leder (18), der er konfigureret til at modtage et lynnedslag (12) og transmittere en lyninduceret strøm (16), en fiberoptisk strømsensor (22), som er konfigureret ti! at detektere flere iynparametre fra den lyninducerede strøm (16) og til at modulere en stråle af stråling (24) som reaktion derpå, og et elektro-optisk modul (28), der er konfigureret til at modtage og omforme strålen af stråling (24) fra den fiberoptiske strømsensor (22) til et elektrisk signal (30).
2. Lyndetekteringssystem (10) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at de flere lynparametre omfatter mindst én af strøm og induceret magnetfelt.
3. Lyndetekteringssystem (10) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at den fiberoptiske strømsensor (22) er konfigureret til at måle magnetfelter op til ca. 150 mT.
4. Lyndetekteringssystem (10) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved yderligere at omfatte en databehandlingsenhed (32), der er konfigureret til at udlæse et signal, som er repræsentativt for en lynparameter.
5. Lyndetekteringssystem (10) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved yderligere at omfatte flere fiberoptiske sensorer (22), som er konfigureret til at måle lokalisering af lynnedslag,
6. Fremgangsmåde (70) til lyndetektering, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter: modtagelse af lyn (72) gennem en leder, som leder lynstrøm fra en overflade af et objekt; detektering af lynet (74) via en fiberoptisk strømsensor; omformning af en stråle af stråling (76) modtaget fra den fiberoptiske strømsensor til et elektrisk signal via et elektro-optisk modul, og måling af flere lynparametre (78) via en databehandlingsenhed.
7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at detekteringen (74) omfatter måling af Faraday-rotation af et polariseringsplan for et indfaldende lys fra en lyskilde,
8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at målingen (78) omfatter måling af et lyninduceret magnetfelt.
9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at målingen (78) omfatter måling af lyninduceret strøm.
10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at målingen (78) omfatter måling af lokalisering af lynnedslag via flere fiberoptiske strømsensorer (22),
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45914706 | 2006-07-21 | ||
| US11/459,147 US7468505B2 (en) | 2006-07-21 | 2006-07-21 | Fiber optic current sensor system and method for detecting lightning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK200700929A true DK200700929A (da) | 2007-12-22 |
| DK176843B1 DK176843B1 (da) | 2009-12-07 |
Family
ID=38830919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200700929A DK176843B1 (da) | 2006-07-21 | 2007-06-27 | System og fremgangsmåde til detektering af lyn |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7468505B2 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN101109778B (da) |
| DE (1) | DE102007033669B4 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK176843B1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2458152B (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-09-29 | Insensys Ltd | Lightning detection |
| US8202053B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2012-06-19 | General Electric Company | Micro-electromechanical current sensing apparatus |
| US7942640B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2011-05-17 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for use in protecting wind turbine blades from lightning damage |
| US8427333B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2013-04-23 | General Electric Company | System and method for detecting lightning |
| ES2357063B2 (es) | 2009-10-06 | 2012-01-24 | Líneas Y Cables, S.A. | Sistema de protección de aerogeneradores frenta a descargas atmosféricas. |
| KR101068203B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-09-28 | 한국표준과학연구원 | 풍력발전 블레이드 모니터링용 낙뢰전류측정장치 |
| US10137542B2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2018-11-27 | Senvion Gmbh | Wind turbine rotor blade components and machine for making same |
| MX341495B (es) | 2010-01-14 | 2016-08-23 | Neptco Inc * | Componentes de pala de rotor de turbina eolica y metodos para la fabricacion de los mismos. |
| FR2960217A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-25 | Eurocopter France | Rotor muni d'un dispositif de protection contre la foudre, et aeronef pourvu dudit rotor |
| US8327710B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-12-11 | General Electric Company | System for estimating a condition of non-conductive hollow structure exposed to a lightning strike |
| CN101937027A (zh) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-01-05 | 浙江大学 | 一种光电信号同步采集的闪电探测方法 |
| DE102010045920B4 (de) * | 2010-09-21 | 2016-12-15 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Überspannungsschutz für Windkraftanlagen |
| EP2439562A1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-11 | PHOENIX CONTACT GmbH & Co. KG | Lightning detection system |
| US8005617B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-08-23 | General Electric Company | System and method for detecting lightning strikes likely to affect a condition of a structure |
| US8239150B2 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-08-07 | General Electric Company | System, device, and method for detecting electrical discharges on a structure |
| US8258773B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2012-09-04 | General Electric Company | System for detecting lightning strikes on wind turbine rotor blades |
| CN103233865B (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆通用工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种风电叶片避雷导线预埋工艺 |
| CN103592520A (zh) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-02-19 | 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 | 一种风力发电机组雷电在线监测系统 |
| CN104198827B (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-03-16 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | 风力发电机组的雷电监测装置 |
| US9719495B2 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2017-08-01 | General Electric Company | Lightning protection system for wind turbine rotor blades |
| EP3246563A1 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Locating a lightning strike at a wind turbine |
| US10627546B2 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2020-04-21 | Current Lighting Solutions, Llc | Method and system for lightning detection |
| CN109826762B (zh) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-10-25 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 风力发电机组及其导通性检测系统、防雷系统的检测方法 |
| CN113189391B (zh) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-08-09 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | 一种地闪回击电流的光学遥测方法 |
| EP4359669B1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2026-01-28 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Detecting lightning strikes on a wind turbine with improved reliability |
| CN118244072A (zh) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-06-25 | 西安爱邦电磁技术有限责任公司 | 用于飞机闪电试验的分布式光纤测量装置及测量方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4105966A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-08-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Remote lightning monitor system |
| FR2718898B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-18 | 1996-06-28 | Jacques Lewiner | Procédé et dispositif de surveillance d'un équipement de protection contre la foudre . |
| JPH08227788A (ja) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-09-03 | Hotonikusu:Kk | 雷サージ測定方式 |
| FR2748570B1 (fr) * | 1996-05-07 | 1998-06-26 | Schneider Electric Sa | Capteur de tension electro-optique a fibre optique |
| US6166816A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-12-26 | Blake; James N. | Combination fiber optic current/voltage sensor |
| DK1230556T3 (da) * | 1999-11-03 | 2003-09-15 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Lyndetektor |
| JP2001343401A (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電流検出装置 |
| WO2003044544A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-30 | Airak, Inc. | Sensor for optically measuring magnetic field |
| JP2004093257A (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-25 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光センサユニット |
| US6735525B1 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-05-11 | Vaisala Oyj | Systems and methods for spectral corrected lightning detection |
| PL201126B1 (pl) * | 2003-05-19 | 2009-03-31 | Eugeniusz Smycz | Sposób i zestaw urządzeń testujących do przeprowadzania oceny parametrów elektrycznych instalacji odgromowych |
| CN100343680C (zh) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-17 | 四川康姆逊电磁防护有限责任公司 | 一种雷击检测报警系统 |
| CN1632598A (zh) * | 2004-12-23 | 2005-06-29 | 深圳市康普盾电子科技有限公司 | 智能雷电环境监测装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-07-21 US US11/459,147 patent/US7468505B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-06-27 DK DK200700929A patent/DK176843B1/da active IP Right Maintenance
- 2007-07-17 DE DE102007033669.3A patent/DE102007033669B4/de active Active
- 2007-07-20 CN CN2007101373343A patent/CN101109778B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101109778A (zh) | 2008-01-23 |
| DE102007033669A1 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
| US20080017788A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| DK176843B1 (da) | 2009-12-07 |
| DE102007033669B4 (de) | 2016-01-14 |
| CN101109778B (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
| US7468505B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPF | Opposition filed | ||
| PDU | Decision on opposition: patent maintained as unamended |