DK2184618T3 - Seismisk vibratorarray og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse - Google Patents
Seismisk vibratorarray og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2184618T3 DK2184618T3 DK09172992.1T DK09172992T DK2184618T3 DK 2184618 T3 DK2184618 T3 DK 2184618T3 DK 09172992 T DK09172992 T DK 09172992T DK 2184618 T3 DK2184618 T3 DK 2184618T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- seismic
- vibrator
- spring
- vibrators
- driver
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/003—Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design
- G01V1/006—Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design generating single signals by using more than one generator, e.g. beam steering or focusing arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/003—Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design
- G01V1/005—Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design with exploration systems emitting special signals, e.g. frequency swept signals, pulse sequences or slip sweep arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
Claims (6)
1. Fremgangsmåde til at generere seismisk energi til underjordisk opmåling, omfattende: at drive en første seismisk vibrator i et vandområde; og at drive mindst en anden seismisk vibrator i et vandområde i alt væsentligt samtidigt med det at drive den første seismiske vibrator, hvor det at drive den første og den mindst ene anden seismiske vibrator inkluderer anvendelse af et drivsignal til hver af den første og den mindst ene anden seismiske vibrator der er i alt væsentligt ukorrelerede med hinanden, hver af den første og mindst ene anden vibrator overfører energi til underjordiske formationer til detektion efter refleksion fra underjordiske egenskaber, hvor hver af den første og den mindst ene anden seismiske vibrator har mindst to resonansfrekvenser i et valgt frekvensbånd, hvor hver af den første og mindst ene anden vibrator omfatter: en bøjningsspændt udvendig skal (2), en magnetostriktiv driver (8) anbragt i den udvendige skal (2), en første fjeder (4) anbragt i den udvendige skal (2) og i funktionel kontakt med driveren (8), kendetegnet ved, at hver af den første og mindst anden vibrator yderligere omfatter en anden fjeder (3) anbragt i den udvendige skal (2) mellem den første fjeder (4) og den udvendige skal (2), den anden fjeder i funktionel kontakt med driveren (8) og den udvendige skal (2), og hvor en massebelastning af den udvendige skal, en fjederkonstant af den første fjeder og den anden fjeder, og en massebelastning på driveren fra den første fjeder vælges til at resultere i de mindst to resonansfrekvenser, når den første og mindst ene anden vibrator anbringes i et vandområde.
2. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvor drivsignalet anvendt til hver af den første og den mindst ene anden seismiske vibrator omfatter en direkte sekvensspredt-spekt rumkode.
3. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 2, hvor koden omfatter mindst en afen maksimum længde sekvens, en Gold-sekvens og en Kasami-sekvens.
4. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, yderligere omfattende at detektere seismiske signaler ved en flerhed af med afstand anbragte positioner og at bestemme dele af de detekterede seismiske signaler stammende fra hver af den første og den mindst ene anden seismiske vibrator.
5. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor mindst én af den første og den mindst ene anden vibrator omfatter en flerhed af vibratorer med forskellig frekvensrespons, og hvor drivsignalet anvendt til at drive flerheden af vibratorer omfatter komponenter svarende til frekvensresponset af hver af flerheden af vibratorer.
6. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor hver af vibratorerne omfatter mindst to resonansfrekvenser i et valgt frekvensområde.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/291,196 US8094514B2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Seismic vibrator array and method for using |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2184618T3 true DK2184618T3 (da) | 2019-02-18 |
Family
ID=41716605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK09172992.1T DK2184618T3 (da) | 2008-11-07 | 2009-10-14 | Seismisk vibratorarray og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8094514B2 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2184618B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN101782657B (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2009222523B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0904358A2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2679121C (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2184618T3 (da) |
| EA (1) | EA020994B1 (da) |
| EG (1) | EG26789A (da) |
| MX (1) | MX2009012055A (da) |
| MY (1) | MY149074A (da) |
| SG (1) | SG161148A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8094514B2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2012-01-10 | Pgs Geophysical As | Seismic vibrator array and method for using |
| US20100118647A1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-13 | Pgs Geophysical As | Method for optimizing energy output of from a seismic vibrator array |
| US7974152B2 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-07-05 | Pgs Geophysical As | Control system for marine vibrators and seismic acquisition system using such control system |
| US8335127B2 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-12-18 | Pgs Geophysical As | Method for generating spread spectrum driver signals for a seismic vibrator array using multiple biphase modulation operations in each driver signal chip |
| US8553496B2 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2013-10-08 | Ion Geophysical Corporation | Seismic source separation |
| US8737163B2 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2014-05-27 | Westerngeco L.L.C. | Wide seismic source systems |
| US8446798B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2013-05-21 | Pgs Geophysical As | Marine acoustic vibrator having enhanced low-frequency amplitude |
| WO2012158452A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Couple time-distance dependent swept frequency source acquisition design and data de-noising |
| WO2012158456A1 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Comapny | Frequency-varying filtering of simultaneous source seismic data |
| US9188691B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2015-11-17 | Pgs Geophysical As | Towing methods and systems for geophysical surveys |
| US8670292B2 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2014-03-11 | Pgs Geophysical As | Electromagnetic linear actuators for marine acoustic vibratory sources |
| CA2860390A1 (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-15 | Inova Ltd. | Method of seismic source independent operation |
| US9335434B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2016-05-10 | Pgs Geophysical As | Method and system for processing data acquired in an electromagnetic survey |
| US10473803B2 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2019-11-12 | Pgs Geophysical As | Marine seismic vibrators and methods of use |
| US9322945B2 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2016-04-26 | Pgs Geophysical As | System and method for seismic surveying using distributed sources |
| US9645264B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2017-05-09 | Pgs Geophysical As | Pressure-compensated sources |
| US9995834B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2018-06-12 | Pgs Geophysical As | Variable mass load marine vibrator |
| US9864080B2 (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2018-01-09 | Pgs Geophysical As | Gas spring compensation marine acoustic vibrator |
| US9625596B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-04-18 | Cgg Services Sas | Vibrator source array beam-forming and method |
| US9507037B2 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2016-11-29 | Pgs Geophysical As | Air-spring compensation in a piston-type marine vibrator |
| US9360574B2 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2016-06-07 | Pgs Geophysical As | Piston-type marine vibrators comprising a compliance chamber |
| US9341725B2 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2016-05-17 | Pgs Geophysical As | Piston integrated variable mass load |
| US9618637B2 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2017-04-11 | Pgs Geophysical As | Low frequency marine acoustic vibrator |
| AU2014375214B2 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2020-01-30 | Pgs Geophysical As | Control system for marine vibrators |
| US10310108B2 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2019-06-04 | Pgs Geophysical As | Bow-shaped spring for marine vibrator |
| MX2016009294A (es) | 2014-01-21 | 2016-10-07 | Cgg Services Sa | Metodo y sistema con fuente sismica de baja frecuencia. |
| US9612347B2 (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2017-04-04 | Pgs Geophysical As | Compliance chambers for marine vibrators |
| US9389327B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2016-07-12 | Pgs Geophysical As | Compliance chambers for marine vibrators |
| US10488542B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-11-26 | Pgs Geophysical As | Use of external driver to energize a seismic source |
| US10234585B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | Pgs Geophysical As | Geophysical survey systems and related methods |
| US10222499B2 (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2019-03-05 | Pgs Geophysical As | System and method of marine geophysical surveys with distributed seismic sources |
| US20180164460A1 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-14 | Pgs Geophysical As | Dipole-Type Source for Generating Low Frequency Pressure Wave Fields |
| US20180321406A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | Pgs Geophysical As | Narrow tow marine vibrators for simultaneous sweeps |
| US10969509B2 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2021-04-06 | Pgs Geophysical As | Spatial distribution of marine vibratory sources |
| US11119230B2 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2021-09-14 | Pgs Geophysical As | Geophysical survey techniques using selective-length processing |
| US11327188B2 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2022-05-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Robust arrival picking of seismic vibratory waves |
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| US8094514B2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2012-01-10 | Pgs Geophysical As | Seismic vibrator array and method for using |
| US7974152B2 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-07-05 | Pgs Geophysical As | Control system for marine vibrators and seismic acquisition system using such control system |
| US8335127B2 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-12-18 | Pgs Geophysical As | Method for generating spread spectrum driver signals for a seismic vibrator array using multiple biphase modulation operations in each driver signal chip |
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 US US12/291,196 patent/US8094514B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-09-18 CA CA2679121A patent/CA2679121C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-25 SG SG200906472-6A patent/SG161148A1/en unknown
- 2009-09-29 AU AU2009222523A patent/AU2009222523B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-10-14 EP EP09172992.1A patent/EP2184618B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-10-14 DK DK09172992.1T patent/DK2184618T3/da active
- 2009-10-23 MY MYPI20094449A patent/MY149074A/en unknown
- 2009-11-03 EA EA200901352A patent/EA020994B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-11-04 EG EG2009111630A patent/EG26789A/en active
- 2009-11-06 MX MX2009012055A patent/MX2009012055A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-11-06 BR BRPI0904358-6A patent/BRPI0904358A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2009-11-06 CN CN200910222128.1A patent/CN101782657B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2679121C (en) | 2012-10-09 |
| AU2009222523A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
| US8094514B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
| CA2679121A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 |
| EG26789A (en) | 2014-09-14 |
| MX2009012055A (es) | 2010-05-06 |
| MY149074A (en) | 2013-07-15 |
| EA200901352A1 (ru) | 2010-08-30 |
| SG161148A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
| AU2009222523B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| CN101782657A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
| EP2184618A3 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
| CN101782657B (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
| EP2184618B1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
| EA020994B1 (ru) | 2015-03-31 |
| US20100118646A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
| BRPI0904358A2 (pt) | 2011-02-01 |
| AU2009222523A2 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
| EP2184618A2 (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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