DK2280089T3 - Rustfrit duplexstål - Google Patents
Rustfrit duplexstål Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2280089T3 DK2280089T3 DK10075573.5T DK10075573T DK2280089T3 DK 2280089 T3 DK2280089 T3 DK 2280089T3 DK 10075573 T DK10075573 T DK 10075573T DK 2280089 T3 DK2280089 T3 DK 2280089T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- steel
- duplex stainless
- stainless steel
- less
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 20
- ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;iron Chemical compound [Fe]#B ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001199 N alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 hexahydrate salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Rustfrit duplexstål, omfattende i vægt%: op til 0,06 karbon; 15 til mindre end 19 krom; 1 til mindre end 3 nikkel; op til 3,75 mangan; mere end 0,12 op til 0,35 nitrogen; op til 2 silicium; op til 1,5 molybdæn; op til 0,5 kobber; op til 0,2 kobolt; op til 0,05 phosphor; op til 0,005 procent svovl; op til 0,03 procent bor; som rest jern og opståede urenheder.
2. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende op til 0,03 procent karbon.
3. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende 17 til mindre end 19 procent krom.
4. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende 1,5 til mindre end 2,75 procent nickel.
5. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende mere end 0,12 op til 0,20 procent nitrogen.
6. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende op til 1 procent silicium.
7. Rustfrit duplexstål ifølge krav 1, omfattende 1 op til 1,5 procent molybdæn.
8. Fremstillingsartikel indeholdende et rustfrit duplexstål ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav.
9. Artikel ifølge krav 8, hvor artiklen er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af bånd, stang, plade, blad, støbedel, rør og rørsystem.
10. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et rustfrit duplexstål, hvor fremgangsmåden omfatter: tilvejebringelse af et rustfrit duplexstål ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 7; opløsningudglødning af stålet; og afkøling af stålet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1290801A | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | |
| EP02707947A EP1446509B9 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-03-01 | Duplex stainless steels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2280089T3 true DK2280089T3 (da) | 2016-11-07 |
Family
ID=21757316
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK10075573.5T DK2280089T3 (da) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-03-01 | Rustfrit duplexstål |
| DK02707947.4T DK1446509T3 (da) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-03-01 | Rustfrit duplexstål |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK02707947.4T DK1446509T3 (da) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-03-01 | Rustfrit duplexstål |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6623569B2 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP2280089B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2005507459A (da) |
| KR (1) | KR100834595B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN100392118C (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE541951T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2002242314B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR0213436A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2462963C (da) |
| DK (2) | DK2280089T3 (da) |
| ES (2) | ES2590920T3 (da) |
| IL (2) | IL161289A0 (da) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04003768A (da) |
| NO (2) | NO339947B1 (da) |
| PL (1) | PL197902B1 (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2280707C2 (da) |
| TW (1) | TWI318647B (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2003038136A1 (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200402965B (da) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060074400A (ko) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | 니켈 절감형 고내식성 2상 스테인리스강 |
| US7807028B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2010-10-05 | Xstrata Queensland Limited | Stainless steel electrolytic plates |
| CN101668873B (zh) * | 2007-04-27 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 耐晶界腐蚀性和耐应力腐蚀性优异的奥氏体系不锈钢以及奥氏体系不锈钢钢材的制造方法 |
| JP5395805B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2014-01-22 | エイティーアイ・プロパティーズ・インコーポレーテッド | オーステナイト系のリーンステンレス鋼 |
| ES2644452T3 (es) | 2007-12-20 | 2017-11-29 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Acero inoxidable austenítico magro resistente a la corrosión |
| US8337749B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-12-25 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Lean austenitic stainless steel |
| ES2394980T3 (es) * | 2007-12-20 | 2013-02-07 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Acero inoxidable austenítico bajo en níquel conteniendo elementos estabilizantes |
| FI125458B (fi) * | 2008-05-16 | 2015-10-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Ruostumaton terästuote, tuotteen käyttö ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| US8888838B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2014-11-18 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Endoprosthesis containing multi-phase ferrous steel |
| US20110160838A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-06-30 | Blanzy Jeffrey S | Endoprosthesis containing multi-phase ferrous steel |
| KR20120132691A (ko) | 2010-04-29 | 2012-12-07 | 오또꿈뿌 오와이제이 | 높은 성형성을 구비하는 페라이트-오스테나이트계 스테인리스 강의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
| FI122657B (fi) | 2010-04-29 | 2012-05-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä korkean muokattavuuden omaavan ferriittis-austeniittisen ruostumattoman teräksen valmistamiseksi ja hyödyntämiseksi |
| KR101312783B1 (ko) | 2011-09-28 | 2013-09-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | 충격인성 및 코일 형상이 우수한 슈퍼 듀플렉스 스테인리스강의 연속소둔방법 |
| KR20130034349A (ko) | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-05 | 주식회사 포스코 | 내식성 및 열간가공성이 우수한 저합금 듀플렉스 스테인리스강 |
| UA111115C2 (uk) | 2012-04-02 | 2016-03-25 | Ейкей Стіл Пропертіс, Інк. | Рентабельна феритна нержавіюча сталь |
| FI125466B (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-10-15 | Outokumpu Oy | DOUBLE STAINLESS STEEL |
| FI126577B (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2017-02-28 | Outokumpu Oy | DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL |
| CN105861951B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-11-03 | 东北特钢集团大连特殊钢有限责任公司 | 镍不锈钢超大规格连铸坯制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1080886A (en) | 1965-06-22 | 1967-08-23 | Avesta Jernverks Ab | Rollable and weldable stainless steel |
| US3736131A (en) | 1970-12-23 | 1973-05-29 | Armco Steel Corp | Ferritic-austenitic stainless steel |
| JPS5441214A (en) * | 1977-09-08 | 1979-04-02 | Nippon Yakin Kogyo Co Ltd | Twoophase highhstrength stainless steel |
| SU874761A1 (ru) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-10-23 | Центральный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Черной Металлургии Им. И.П.Бардина | Коррозионностойка свариваема сталь |
| JPS56119721A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-09-19 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Solid solution treatment of two-phase stainless steel |
| SE430904C (sv) | 1980-05-13 | 1986-07-14 | Asea Ab | Rostfritt, ferrit-austenitiskt stal framstellt av pulver |
| CA1242095A (en) | 1984-02-07 | 1988-09-20 | Akira Yoshitake | Ferritic-austenitic duplex stainless steel |
| SE451465B (sv) | 1984-03-30 | 1987-10-12 | Sandvik Steel Ab | Ferrit-austenitiskt rostfritt stal mikrolegerat med molybden och koppar och anvendning av stalet |
| SU1301868A1 (ru) * | 1985-05-29 | 1987-04-07 | Институт проблем литья АН УССР | Нержавеюща сталь |
| SE459185B (sv) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-06-12 | Sandvik Ab | Ferrit-martensitiskt rostfritt staal med deformationsinducerad martensitfas |
| US4828630A (en) | 1988-02-04 | 1989-05-09 | Armco Advanced Materials Corporation | Duplex stainless steel with high manganese |
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| US4985091A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-01-15 | Carondelet Foundry Company | Corrosion resistant duplex alloys |
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| JP2783504B2 (ja) | 1993-12-20 | 1998-08-06 | 神鋼鋼線工業株式会社 | ステンレス鋼線状体 |
| KR100216683B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-16 | 1999-09-01 | 고지마 마타오 | 내식성이 우수한 2상 스테인레스강 |
| JP3241263B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-07 | 2001-12-25 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高強度二相ステンレス鋼管の製造方法 |
| JPH09302446A (ja) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-25 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 二相ステンレス鋼 |
| JPH101022A (ja) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-01-06 | Araco Corp | シートベルトにおける架け渡し高さ調節装置 |
| RU2167953C2 (ru) * | 1996-09-19 | 2001-05-27 | Валентин Геннадиевич Гаврилюк | Высокопрочная нержавеющая сталь |
| JPH10102206A (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Kubota Corp | 高耐食・高腐食疲労強度二相ステンレス鋼 |
| FR2765243B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-07-30 | Usinor | Acier inoxydable austenoferritique a tres bas nickel et presentant un fort allongement en traction |
| FR2766843B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-09-03 | Usinor | Acier inoxydable austenitique comportant une tres faible teneur en nickel |
| JP3508095B2 (ja) | 1999-06-15 | 2004-03-22 | 株式会社クボタ | 耐熱疲労性・耐腐食疲労性およびドリル加工性等に優れたフェライト−オーステナイト二相ステンレス鋼および製紙用サクションロール胴部材 |
| SE517449C2 (sv) | 2000-09-27 | 2002-06-04 | Avesta Polarit Ab Publ | Ferrit-austenitiskt rostfritt stål |
-
2002
- 2002-03-01 RU RU2004116332/02A patent/RU2280707C2/ru active
- 2002-03-01 BR BR0213436-5A patent/BR0213436A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-01 PL PL368180A patent/PL197902B1/pl unknown
- 2002-03-01 IL IL16128902A patent/IL161289A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-01 ES ES10075573.5T patent/ES2590920T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 ES ES02707947T patent/ES2395118T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 EP EP10075573.5A patent/EP2280089B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 DK DK10075573.5T patent/DK2280089T3/da active
- 2002-03-01 JP JP2003540400A patent/JP2005507459A/ja active Pending
- 2002-03-01 WO PCT/US2002/006366 patent/WO2003038136A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-01 EP EP02707947A patent/EP1446509B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 CN CNB028216180A patent/CN100392118C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 KR KR1020047005745A patent/KR100834595B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 AU AU2002242314A patent/AU2002242314B2/en not_active Expired
- 2002-03-01 DK DK02707947.4T patent/DK1446509T3/da active
- 2002-03-01 MX MXPA04003768A patent/MXPA04003768A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-01 AT AT02707947T patent/ATE541951T1/de active
- 2002-03-01 CA CA002462963A patent/CA2462963C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-30 TW TW091114778A patent/TWI318647B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-10 US US10/238,182 patent/US6623569B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-04-04 IL IL161289A patent/IL161289A/en unknown
- 2004-04-19 ZA ZA2004/02965A patent/ZA200402965B/en unknown
- 2004-05-27 NO NO20042201A patent/NO339947B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 NO NO20161860A patent/NO344633B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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