DK2561299T3 - Lagring og genindvinding af varmeenergi baseret på modstrømsprincippet for transport af varmeoverføringsmedium - Google Patents
Lagring og genindvinding af varmeenergi baseret på modstrømsprincippet for transport af varmeoverføringsmedium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2561299T3 DK2561299T3 DK10775790.8T DK10775790T DK2561299T3 DK 2561299 T3 DK2561299 T3 DK 2561299T3 DK 10775790 T DK10775790 T DK 10775790T DK 2561299 T3 DK2561299 T3 DK 2561299T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- energy storage
- storage device
- thermal energy
- transfer medium
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 100
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 168
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 earth Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010795 Steam Flooding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D17/00—Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus in which a stationary intermediate heat-transfer medium or body is contacted successively by each heat-exchange medium, e.g. using granular particles
- F28D17/04—Distributing arrangements for the heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
- F01K3/004—Accumulation in the liquid branch of the circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/02—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
- F01K3/18—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
- F01K3/186—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters using electric heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Varmeenergilagringsindretning (100) omfattende en varmeveksleranordning (110), som er udformet til at lede en strøm af varmeoverføringsmedium mellem en første ende (112a) af varmeveksleranordningen (110) og en anden ende (114a) af varmeveksleranordningen (110), og et varmelagringsmateriale (108), som omgiver varmeveksleranordningen (110), hvor varmeveksleranordningen (110) er indrettet til (a) at transportere varmeoverføringsmediet fra den første ende (112a) til den anden ende (114a), hvis varmeenergilagringsindretningen (100) er i en første driftsmodus, i hvilken varmelagringsmaterialet (108) skal modtage varmeenergi fra varmeoverføringsmediet, og (b) at transportere varmeoverføringsmediet fra den anden ende (114a) til den første ende (112a), hvis varmeenergilagringsindretninen (100) er i en anden driftsmodus, i hvilken varmelagringsmaterialet (108) skal afgive varmeenergi til varmeoverføringsmediet, kendetegnet ved, at varmeveksleranordningen (110) omfatter en første varmevekslingssektion (112), som er knyttet til den første ende (112a), en anden varmevekslingssektion (114), som er knyttet til den anden ende (114a), en første forbindelsessektion (116), der forbinder den første varmevekslingssektion (112) med den anden varmevekslingssektion (114), og en anden forbindelsessektion (117, 118), der forbinder den første varmevekslingssektion (112) med den anden varmevekslingssektion (114) parallelt med den første forbindelsessektion (116), hvor hver af forbindelsessektionerne (116, 117, 118) omfatter en ventil (116a, 117a, 118a) til styring af strømmen af varmeoverføringsmediet gennem den respektive forbindelsessektion (116, 117, 118), og energilagringskapaciteten af varmeenergilagringsindretningen (100) kan mindskes eller øges ved åbning af en ventil (116a) og lukning af en eller flere af de andre ventiler (117a, 118a).
2. Varmeenergilagringsindretning ifølge det foregående krav, hvor varmelagringsmaterialet (108) omfatter et fast materiale såsom især sand, jord, aske, sten og/eller grus.
3. Varmeenergilagringsindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, yderligere omfattende varmeisolerende midler (102,104) (a) til at varmeisolere hele varmeenergilagringsindretningen (100) fra dens omgivelser (120) og/eller (b) til at varmeisolere forskellige områder af varmeenergilagringsindretningen (100) fra hinanden.
4. Varmeenergilagringsindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den første ende (112a) og den anden ende (114a) er anbragt på en og samme side af varmeenergilagringsindretningen (100).
5. Varmeenergilagringsindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, yderligere omfattende en yderligere varmeveksleranordning, som er udformet til at lede en strøm af et varmeoverføringsmedium mellem en yderligere første ende af den yderligere varmeveksleranordning og en yderligere anden ende af den yderligere varmeveksleranordning, hvor også den yderligere varmeveksleranordning er omgivet af varmelagringsmaterialet.
6. Varmeenergilagringsindretning ifølge det foregående krav, hvor varmeveksleranordningen og den yderligere varmeveksleranordning danner et modstrøms-varmevekslersystem, hvor varmeoverføringsmediet i den yderligere varmeveksleranordning og varmeoverføringsmediet i varmeveksleranordningen kan transporteres samtidigt, og hvor varmeoverføringsmediet i den yderligere varmeveksleranordning kan transporteres i en modsat retning i forhold til varmeoverføringsmediet i varmeveksleranordningen.
7. Varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystem, omfattende en varmeenergilagringsindretning (200, 300, 600) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav og en varmegenereringsanordning (270, 370, 670), som er forbundet direkte eller indirekte med varmeenergilagringsindretningen (200, 300, 600), og som er indrettet til at opvarme varmeoverføringsmediet, som er blevet modtaget fra varmeenergilagringsindretningen (200, 300, 600), og som skal transporteres til varmeenergilagringsindretningen (200, 300, 600).
8. Varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystem ifølge det foregående krav, hvor varmegenereringsanordningen omfatter en elektrisk kedel (270, 370) og/eller en varmepumpe (670).
9. Varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 7 til 8, yderligere omfattende en varmekonverteringsanordning (240, 340, 640), som er forbundet direkte eller indirekte med varmeenergilagringsindretningen (200, 300, 600), og som er indrettet til (a) at udtrække varmeenergi fra varmt varmeoverføringsmedium, som er blevet modtaget fra varmeenergilagringsindretningen (200, 300, 600), og (b) at konvertere den udtrukne varmeenergi til mekanisk energi.
10. Varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystem ifølge det foregående krav, hvor varmekonverteringsanordningen omfatter en dampturbine (240, 340).
11. Varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 7 til 10, yderligere omfattende en styreenhed, som er forbundet med mindst en af (a) varmeenergilagringsindretningen, (b) varmegenereringsanordningen og (c) varmekonverteringsanordningen, hvor styreenheden er indrettet til at styre driften af varmeenergilagrings- og genindvindingssystemet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10007149 | 2010-07-12 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/066526 WO2012007068A2 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-10-29 | Storage and recovery of thermal energy based on counter current principle of heat transfer medium transportation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2561299T3 true DK2561299T3 (da) | 2017-08-28 |
Family
ID=44624892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK10775790.8T DK2561299T3 (da) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-10-29 | Lagring og genindvinding af varmeenergi baseret på modstrømsprincippet for transport af varmeoverføringsmedium |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8966902B2 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2561299B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN102971599A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2561299T3 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2012007068A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012206296A1 (de) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anlage zur Speicherung und Abgabe thermischer Energie und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
| EP2698505A1 (de) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen eines Wärmespeichers und Anlage zur Speicherung und Abgabe von thermischer Energie, geeignet für dieses Verfahren |
| EP2738458B2 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2023-05-24 | Lumenion AG | Kraftwerksanlage und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von elektrischem Strom |
| DE102013209680A1 (de) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energiespeicheranordnung zur Flexibilisierung von Kraftwerken |
| FR3009613B1 (fr) * | 2013-08-06 | 2018-11-09 | Brgm | Systeme de production d'energie electrique au moyen de doublet geothermique |
| GB2547190A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-16 | St John Spencer Cave Piers | Heat storing and heat transfer systems |
| GB2528691A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-03 | Piers St John Spencer Cave | Liquid heating appliances |
| GB2535181A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-08-17 | Futurebay Ltd | Apparatus and method for energy storage |
| GB2552963A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-21 | Futurebay Ltd | Thermodynamic cycle apparatus and method |
| WO2018069396A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | Kea Holding I Aps | A thermal energy storage |
| WO2018178154A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Hsl Energy Holding Aps | Thermal energy storage plant |
| DK3810352T3 (da) | 2018-06-20 | 2026-07-06 | David Alan Mcbay | Fremgangsmåde, system og apparat til udvinding af varmeenergi fra geotermisk saltholdig væske |
| EP3690374A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-05 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy GmbH & Co. KG | Heat accumulator with pressure loss regulation |
| IT201900002385A1 (it) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-19 | Energy Dome S P A | Impianto e processo per l’accumulo di energia |
| FI128601B (fi) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-08-31 | Calefa Oy | Järjestely energian varastoimiseksi |
| CN110425759A (zh) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳超极光新能源有限公司 | 热能储存系统 |
| IT202000003680A1 (it) | 2020-02-21 | 2021-08-21 | Energy Dome S P A | Impianto e processo per l’accumulo di energia |
| WO2022064533A1 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | Energy Dome S.P.A. | Plant and process for energy storage |
| DK181096B1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-12-12 | Stiesdal Storage As | Thermal energy storage system with a spray of phase change material and method of its operation |
| US11814963B2 (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2023-11-14 | Argyle Earth, Inc | Systems and methods for a heat engine system |
| US12037990B2 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2024-07-16 | Sten Kreuger | Energy storage and retrieval systems and methods |
| US12241691B1 (en) | 2024-05-03 | 2025-03-04 | Sten Kreuger | Energy storage and retrieval systems and methods |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4042012A (en) * | 1976-08-27 | 1977-08-16 | Electric Power Research Institute | Heat pump system with improved heat transfer |
| DE2828675A1 (de) | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-10 | Uwe Hansen | Verfahren zum zufuehren von waermeenergie in einen waermetauscher und zum entnehmen dieser waermeenergie aus diesem waermetauscher |
| DE3210370C2 (de) * | 1982-02-11 | 1984-04-12 | Walter Dr. 5902 Unglinghausen Helmbold | Langzeit-Wärmespeicher |
| FR2566883B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-29 | 1988-07-22 | Doye Jean Richard | Dispositif enterre de stockage de calories et procede de construction |
| DK23391D0 (da) | 1991-02-12 | 1991-02-12 | Soerensen Jens Richard | Vindmoelle til selvforsyning og opbevaring af energi |
| DE9401979U1 (de) | 1994-02-07 | 1994-11-03 | Enigk, Hans-Joachim, Dipl.-Ing., 04860 Torgau | Heizkörper für Wohnräume o.dgl. |
| CH686641A5 (fr) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-05-15 | Michel Schmidt | Accumulateur de chaleur. |
| JP2000241091A (ja) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-09-08 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 蓄熱装置 |
| AT409792B (de) | 2001-01-16 | 2002-11-25 | Golser Adolf | Wärmespeicher |
| DE102005001347A1 (de) | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-20 | GEOTEX Ingenieurgesellschaft für Straßen- und Tiefbau mbH | Mehrkammerwärmespeicher zur Speicherung von Wärmeenergie und für die Erzeugung elektrischer Energie |
| US20080066736A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-03-20 | Yanong Zhu | Method and apparatus for solar energy storage system using gas and rock |
| DE102007033734A1 (de) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | Brecht, Wido E. | Wärmespeicher, insbesondere als Teil einer Solaranlage einer solaren Warmwasseranlage oder einer Geothermie-Anlage zur Beheizung eines Gebäudes |
| DE202009018043U1 (de) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-12-02 | Rawema Countertrade Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Wärmespeichersystem |
| WO2012040110A2 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-29 | State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | A system and method for storing energy and purifying fluid |
| WO2012125974A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Seasonal Energy, Inc. | System and method for storing seasonal environmental energy |
| US8863702B2 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2014-10-21 | Innovationsschatz Gmbh | Internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle with a heat storage device that provides reusable heat |
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 EP EP10775790.8A patent/EP2561299B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-10-29 WO PCT/EP2010/066526 patent/WO2012007068A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-29 US US13/809,428 patent/US8966902B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-29 CN CN2010800680293A patent/CN102971599A/zh active Pending
- 2010-10-29 DK DK10775790.8T patent/DK2561299T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20130111903A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
| CN102971599A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| EP2561299A2 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
| WO2012007068A3 (en) | 2012-05-18 |
| US8966902B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
| EP2561299B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| WO2012007068A2 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
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