DK2732152T3 - Enhed til absorption af bølgeenergi - Google Patents
Enhed til absorption af bølgeenergi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2732152T3 DK2732152T3 DK12734788.8T DK12734788T DK2732152T3 DK 2732152 T3 DK2732152 T3 DK 2732152T3 DK 12734788 T DK12734788 T DK 12734788T DK 2732152 T3 DK2732152 T3 DK 2732152T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- absorber
- bottom plate
- level
- pivot axis
- absorber element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 256
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
- F03B13/1815—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with an up-and-down movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
- F03B13/182—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with a to-and-fro movement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Absorberenhed (100) til absorption af bølgeenergi fra en vandmasse (99), hvor absorberenheden har en front (101) og en agterende (102), hvor fronten (101) under drift vender mod de indkommende bølger (103), og agterenden (102) vender væk fra de indkommende bølger (103), hvor absorberenheden (100) omfatter: et fronthængslet absorberelement (110) med en forende (111) der omfatter en drejeakse (113) om hvilken absorberelementet (110) bevæger sig mellem en nedre vendeposition og en øvre vendeposition, og med en bagende (112) der strækker sig fra en nedre bagkant (114) til en øvre bagkant (115), hvor forenden (111) under drift vender mod de indkommende bølger (103), og bagenden (112) vender væk fra de indkommende bølger (103), hvor den nedre bagkant (114) ligger i en første radial retning (116) i en første afstand fra drejeaksen (113), og hvor den øvre bagkant (115) ligger i en anden radial retning (117) i en anden afstand fra drejeaksen (113), hvor den første og anden retning (116, 117) definerer en spids tipvinkel (alpha) i absorberelementet (110), hvor den første afstand bestemmer en absorberelementlængde Fl, og hvor absorberelementet (110) har en bagside (118), en overside (119) og en forside (120), hvor absorberenheden (100) er kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter: en rammekonstruktion (121), som definerer et absorberkammer (122) og som er konfigureret til i det væsentlige at hvile i forhold til vandmassen (99), hvor rammekonstruktionen (121) er konfigureret for kobling til eller som del af en flydende platform, hvor rammekonstruktionen (121) drejeligt understøtter absorberelementet (110) i absorberkammeret (122) fra den i det væsentlige horisontale drejeakse (113) i en drejeaksehøjde Fa over et middelniveau S af vandmassens (99) overflade, hvor absorberelementet (110) i en hvileposition under stillevandsforhold er delvist neddykket med en dybgang Fd af absorberelementet (110), som er bestemt af dybden af den nedre bagkants (114) neddykning under middelniveauet S, hvor rammekonstruktionen (121) omfatter en bundplade (130), hvor en forreste del af bundpladen (130) har en minimumsafstand og en maksimumsafstand fra et niveau af drejeaksen (113), hvor minimumsafstanden svarer til summen af drejeaksehøjden Fa og dybgangen Fd af absorberelementet (110), og hvor maksimumsafstanden ikke overstiger absorberlængden Fl.
2. Absorberenhed ifølge krav 1, hvor absorberenheden (100) er konfigureret for et givet værdi for absorberelementets (110) dybgang Fd, og hvor rammekonstruktionen (121) holder den forreste del (131) af bundpladen (130) på et niveau Fb på en dybde under middelniveauet S, hvor dybden er i intervallet mellem 1,1-1,7 gange det givne værdi for dybgangen Fd, alternativt i intervallet mellem 1,2-1,5 gange det givne værdi for dybgangen Fd eller omkring 1,3 gange det givne værdi for dybgangen Fd.
3. Absorberelement ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor den forreste del (131) af bundpladen (130) er i det væsentlige plan.
4. Absorberelement ifølge krav 3, hvor den forreste del (131) af bundpladen (130) er anbragt i det væsentlige horisontalt.
5. Absorberelement ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor bundpladen (130) yderligere omfatter en bageste del (132) der rager frem fra en bagende af den forreste del (131) i en opadgående retning, hvor en mindste radial afstand mellem drejeaksen (113) og bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) er større end ab-sorberelementlængden Fl.
6. Absorberelement ifølge krav 5, hvor bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) strækker sig fra en nederste kants (134) niveau Fb ved bagenden af bundpladens (130) forreste del (131) til en øverste kants (135) niveau Fc over det nederste kants (134) niveau Fb og under middelniveauet S således, at absorberkammeret (122) over denne øverste kant (135) er i fluid kommunikation med vandmassen (104) der ligger agterud i forhold til absorber enheden (110).
7. Absorberenhed ifølge krav 5 eller krav 6, hvor en højde af bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) som målt i en vertikal retning er i det mindste 10 %, fortrinsvis i det mindste 20 %, og yderligere fortrinsvis 30 % af afstanden af den nederste kants (134) niveau Fb fra middelniveauet S, of højest 80 %, fortrinsvis højest 60 %, og yderligere fortrinsvis højest 40 % af afstanden af den nederste kants (134) niveau Fb fra middelniveauet S.
8. Absorberenhed ifølge ethvert af kravene 5-7, hvor den mindste radiale afstand mellem drejeaksen (113) og bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) overstiger ab-sorberelementlængden Fl med i det mindste 0,5 %, fortrinsvis i det mindste 1 %, yderligere fortrinsvis omkring 2 % og med højest 20 %, fortrinsvis højest 15 %, yderligere fortrinsvis 10 %.
9. Absorberelement ifølge ethvert af kravene 5-8, hvor bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) er en plan plade der rager frem fra den forreste dels (131) bagende i en bagudgående retning således, at den på agter-siden danner en spids vinkel med et horisontalt niveau.
10. Absorber element ifølge ethvert af kravene 5-9, hvor positionen af bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) og/eller arealet dækket af bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) er justerbare.
11. Absorberenhed ifølge krav 9, hvor bundpladens (130) bageste del (132) er justerbart ved hjælp af udløsningsmidler der automatisk aktiveres når et tærskelværdi der afspejler energiindholdet i en indkommende bølge overstiges.
12. Absorberenhed ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor rammekonstruktionen (121) omfatter sidevægge der afgrænser absorberkammeret (122) i en aksial retning parallel med drejeaksen (113).
13. Absorberenhed ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor absorberenheden er indrettet som et aftageligt modul, hvor rammekonstruktionen er forsynet med fastgørelsesmidler for aftagelig fastgørelse af rammekonstruktionen til samvirkende optagelsesmidler på en dockingkonstruktion.
14. Bølgeenergianlæg, som omfatter et eller flere absorberenheder ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav.
15. Bølgebryder, som omfatter et eller flere absorberenheder ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11173842.3A EP2546510B1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Wave energy absorber unit |
| PCT/DK2012/050249 WO2013007261A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2012-07-04 | Wave energy absorber unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2732152T3 true DK2732152T3 (da) | 2017-10-16 |
Family
ID=46507829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12734788.8T DK2732152T3 (da) | 2011-07-13 | 2012-07-04 | Enhed til absorption af bølgeenergi |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9617971B2 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP2546510B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP6074421B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR112014000643A2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2841913C (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2732152T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2436082T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT2546510E (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2013007261A1 (da) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2757899A (en) * | 1954-06-07 | 1956-08-07 | Gabriel E Helm | Water wave operated power mechanism |
| US4132901A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1979-01-02 | Don Crausbay | Electric power generating system |
| USRE31111E (en) * | 1976-02-13 | 1982-12-28 | Williams, Inc. | Wave driven generator |
| GB1571283A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1980-07-09 | Wavepower Ltd | Apparatus for extracting energy from movement of water |
| DE2812495A1 (de) * | 1978-03-22 | 1979-09-27 | Heinz Schadoffsky | Verfahren zur nutzung der energie der wasserwellen |
| JPS5762969A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-04-16 | Muneyoshi Matsukawa | Power plant utilizing energy possessed by wave |
| JPS60501119A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1985-07-18 | ツオルノキ−，ト−マス | 波動エネルギ−を使用する装置 |
| US5094595A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1992-03-10 | Labrador Gaudencio A | Labrador water-wave energy converter |
| WO1992014926A1 (en) | 1991-02-14 | 1992-09-03 | Alan Keith Vowles | Wave energy generator |
| US5921082A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1999-07-13 | Berling; James T. | Magnetically powered hydro-buoyant electric power generating plant |
| CA2196224C (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 2003-07-01 | Gerald John Vowles | Wave energy generator |
| DK174463B1 (da) | 1998-07-22 | 2003-03-31 | Hans Marius Pedersen | Bølgekraftanlæg |
| EP1311758A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2003-05-21 | Jaakko Juhani Korhonen | Method for producing energy and an apparatus producing energy |
| GB0501837D0 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2005-03-09 | Omer Bndean A | A system for production of electrical energy from sea wave and river fluid flow |
| ITVR20070177A1 (it) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-01 | Armando Biondi | Dispositivo paratoia oscillante a camera d'aria dotato di mezzi per lo sfruttamento energetico delle onde marine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-13 EP EP11173842.3A patent/EP2546510B1/en active Active
- 2011-07-13 ES ES11173842T patent/ES2436082T3/es active Active
- 2011-07-13 PT PT111738423T patent/PT2546510E/pt unknown
-
2012
- 2012-07-04 BR BR112014000643A patent/BR112014000643A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-07-04 US US14/232,340 patent/US9617971B2/en active Active
- 2012-07-04 JP JP2014519427A patent/JP6074421B2/ja active Active
- 2012-07-04 DK DK12734788.8T patent/DK2732152T3/da active
- 2012-07-04 CA CA2841913A patent/CA2841913C/en active Active
- 2012-07-04 EP EP12734788.8A patent/EP2732152B1/en active Active
- 2012-07-04 WO PCT/DK2012/050249 patent/WO2013007261A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014520982A (ja) | 2014-08-25 |
| EP2732152A1 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| EP2732152B1 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
| EP2546510B1 (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| PT2546510E (pt) | 2013-11-25 |
| US9617971B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
| EP2546510A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| CA2841913A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
| ES2436082T3 (es) | 2013-12-26 |
| JP6074421B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
| WO2013007261A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
| US20140130489A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
| CA2841913C (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| BR112014000643A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2017200610B2 (en) | Wave energy converter system | |
| US10094356B2 (en) | Multi mode wave energy converter with elongated wave front parallel float having integral lower shoaling extension | |
| US8614520B2 (en) | Submergable sloped absorption barrier wave energy converter | |
| JP5025634B2 (ja) | 波エネルギから発電する装置及び制御システム | |
| WO2009137884A1 (en) | Improved ocean wave energy converter | |
| WO2016185189A1 (en) | Wave energy capture device | |
| US20200271086A1 (en) | Cantilevered tension-leg stabilization of buoyant wave energy converter or floating wind turbine base | |
| WO2018191779A1 (en) | "wave energy converter" | |
| WO2021068030A1 (en) | "wave energy converter" | |
| WO2013007265A1 (en) | Off-shore platform for safe transfer of personnel and goods | |
| DK2732152T3 (da) | Enhed til absorption af bølgeenergi | |
| DK2732151T3 (da) | Enhed til absorption af bølgeenergi | |
| RU2398130C2 (ru) | Способ и устройство для получения энергии | |
| CN208762949U (zh) | 一种集成振荡水柱与浮子发电的防波堤系统 | |
| AU2020223704A1 (en) | Wave Energy Converter | |
| WO2018014499A1 (zh) | 波浪能发电装置 |