DK2918751T3 - Støttestruktur til vindturbiner og form til fremstilling af sådanne strukturer - Google Patents

Støttestruktur til vindturbiner og form til fremstilling af sådanne strukturer Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2918751T3
DK2918751T3 DK13799089.1T DK13799089T DK2918751T3 DK 2918751 T3 DK2918751 T3 DK 2918751T3 DK 13799089 T DK13799089 T DK 13799089T DK 2918751 T3 DK2918751 T3 DK 2918751T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
panels
support structure
steel
shaped
thickness
Prior art date
Application number
DK13799089.1T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Huber Cesar Abad
Rey Jorge Franco
Original Assignee
Gestamp Hybrid Towers S L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Gestamp Hybrid Towers S L filed Critical Gestamp Hybrid Towers S L
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Publication of DK2918751T3 publication Critical patent/DK2918751T3/da

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/12—Structures made of specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without internal or external reinforcements, e.g. with metal coverings, with permanent form elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/08—Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/16—Prestressed structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/34—Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2103/00—Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like
    • E04B2103/02—Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like of ceramics, concrete or other stone-like material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/40—Use of a multiplicity of similar components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Keglestub- eller pyramidestubformet støttestruktur dannet af flere præfabrikerede betonpaneler, kendetegnet ved, at den har ingen vandrette samlinger mellem paneler, eftersom de alle har den samlede højde af støttestrukturen, hvor alle panelerne (1) har de samme dimensioner, hvor mindst to af panelerne er placeret tilstødende til hinanden for at danne en støttestruktur, som har et lukket afsnit, og som er indrettet således, at de lodrette samlinger (2) mellem tilstødende paneler har en større åbning i den øvre del end i den nedre del, hvilket tillader tilvejebringelse af forskellige afsnitsbredder i den øvre del af støttestrukturen ved at justere åbningen mere eller mindre.
2. Keglestub- eller pyramidestubformet støttestruktur dannet af flere præfabrikerede betonpaneler ifølge det foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det første panel, som vil blive samlet på stedet, indbefatter en platform (3), som har faste dimensioner, og hvis facon er koncentrisk i forhold til det sidste afsnit, der skal tilvejebringes, og som er forankret i en vis højde af den øvre del af dette panel, og som fungerer som en styring og en støtte til de resterende paneler, og som tillader justering af afsnitsbredde i den øvre del af tårnet ved blot at ændre forankringshøjden af platformen (3).
3. Keglestub- eller pyramidestubformet støttestruktur dannet af flere præfabrikerede betonpaneler ifølge de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at panelerne (1) har en fortykning (10) i den nedre del med en tykkelse på mindst to gange den minimale tykkelse af panelet, hvilket tillader fastgørelse af støttestrukturen til fundamentet via en dobbelt kombination af passivt stål (7) med aktivt stål (8), hvor det passive stål (7) rager ud fra selve det præfabrikerede panel og er forankret på fundamentet (9), og hvor det aktive stål (8) er udført ved hjælp af gevindstænger, som rager ud fra fundamentet, og som er forankret i den nedre del af det præfabrikerede element.
4. Keglestub- eller pyramidestubformet støttestruktur dannet af flere præfabrikerede betonpaneler ifølge de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at panelerne (1) er indvendigt forspændt eller efterspændt, dvs. inde i betonafsnittet, før placering deraf, hvilket ikke kræver noget yderligere spændkabel på stedet.
5. Keglestub- eller pyramidestubformet støttestruktur dannet af flere præfabrikerede betonpaneler ifølge alle de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at panelerne (1) har en fortykning i den øvre del med en tykkelse på mindst to gange den minimale tykkelse af panelet, hvorpå et ståltårn er koblet ved hjælp af en hul cylinderformet overgangsdel af en blandet stål-beton sammensætning, hvor dens højde er mindre end halvdelen af dens ydre diameter og dens vægtykkelse er mindst det dobbelte af den minimale tykkelse af de præfabrikerede paneler, som danner støttestrukturen.
DK13799089.1T 2012-10-01 2013-10-01 Støttestruktur til vindturbiner og form til fremstilling af sådanne strukturer DK2918751T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201231518A ES2438626B1 (es) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Estructura de soporte para aerogeneradores y molde para obtener tales estructuras
PCT/ES2013/070676 WO2014053688A2 (es) 2012-10-01 2013-10-01 Estructura de soporte para aerogeneradores y molde para obtener tales estructuras

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2918751T3 true DK2918751T3 (da) 2017-02-20

Family

ID=49683771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK13799089.1T DK2918751T3 (da) 2012-10-01 2013-10-01 Støttestruktur til vindturbiner og form til fremstilling af sådanne strukturer

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US9234364B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2918751B1 (da)
CN (1) CN104812976B (da)
AU (1) AU2013326424B2 (da)
BR (1) BR112015007294A2 (da)
CA (1) CA2887159A1 (da)
CL (1) CL2015000813A1 (da)
CO (1) CO7310532A2 (da)
DK (1) DK2918751T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2438626B1 (da)
HR (1) HRP20170111T1 (da)
MA (1) MA37968B1 (da)
MX (1) MX2015004126A (da)
PE (1) PE20151093A1 (da)
PL (1) PL2918751T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2918751T (da)
RU (1) RU2641035C2 (da)
WO (1) WO2014053688A2 (da)
ZA (1) ZA201502930B (da)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2015004126A (es) 2015-07-06
WO2014053688A3 (es) 2014-09-25
MA37968B1 (fr) 2016-05-31
RU2015111997A (ru) 2016-11-27
US9234364B2 (en) 2016-01-12
CN104812976A (zh) 2015-07-29
CN104812976B (zh) 2017-04-19
CL2015000813A1 (es) 2015-10-23
AU2013326424A1 (en) 2015-04-30
ES2438626B1 (es) 2014-09-10
AU2013326424B2 (en) 2017-11-09
CA2887159A1 (en) 2014-04-10
RU2641035C2 (ru) 2018-01-15
BR112015007294A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
HRP20170111T1 (hr) 2017-06-02
WO2014053688A2 (es) 2014-04-10
PE20151093A1 (es) 2015-07-26
ES2438626A1 (es) 2014-01-17
EP2918751A2 (en) 2015-09-16
EP2918751B1 (en) 2016-12-14
CO7310532A2 (es) 2015-06-30
PL2918751T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
US20150247335A1 (en) 2015-09-03
ZA201502930B (en) 2016-01-27
PT2918751T (pt) 2017-02-01
MA20150364A1 (fr) 2015-10-30

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