DK3034860T3 - Værktøjsanordning og fremgangsmåde til at løfte vindmølledele - Google Patents

Værktøjsanordning og fremgangsmåde til at løfte vindmølledele Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3034860T3
DK3034860T3 DK14382518.0T DK14382518T DK3034860T3 DK 3034860 T3 DK3034860 T3 DK 3034860T3 DK 14382518 T DK14382518 T DK 14382518T DK 3034860 T3 DK3034860 T3 DK 3034860T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
shaft
tool
wind turbine
stem
hub
Prior art date
Application number
DK14382518.0T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Acosta Pere Cortada
Ferran Roura
Laura Carrión
Ricardo Lázaro
Original Assignee
Alstom Renewable Technologies
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Renewable Technologies filed Critical Alstom Renewable Technologies
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3034860T3 publication Critical patent/DK3034860T3/da

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/108—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means for lifting parts of wind turbines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/10—Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05B2230/60—Assembly methods
    • F05B2230/61—Assembly methods using auxiliary equipment for lifting or holding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Værktøjsanordning (100) til at løfte en vindmøllenacelle og/eller-nav (500), hvilken anordning (100) omfatter et værktøj (110) med et skaft (120), som har en første ende (130) anbragt inden i nacellen og/eller navet (500), og en anden ende (140), hvor anordningen (100) yderligere omfatter en skaftmodtagelsesdel (150), der er en del af, eller den er associeret med, vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500), som skal løftes, hvor værktøjets (110) skaft (120) er indrettet til at blive frit passeret igennem skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150), indtil den første ende (130) af skaftet (120) er låst til skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150) fra det indre af vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500), hvilket forhindrer skaftet (120) i at slippe ud af skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150) under løftning af vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
2. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 1, hvor den anden ende (140) af skaftet (120) er indrettet til at indgribes af et løfteudstyr.
3. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 1, hvor skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150) er defineret af mindst i alt væsentligt vertikale vægge, således at værktøjets (110) skaft (120) er vertikalt, når indsat deri.
4. Anordningen (100) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den første ende (130) af skaftet (120) er indrettet til at løsbart låsestil skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150).
5. Anordningen (100) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den første ende (130) af værktøjets (120) skaft (120) har en del (135) udstikkende fra skaftet (120), således at skaftet (120) ikke kan passeres igennem skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150), når skaftet (120) trækkes ud til løftning af vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
6. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 5, hvor den fra skaftet udstikkende del (135) er fjernbar fra den første ende (130) af skaftet (120).
7. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 5 eller 6, hvor den fra skaftet udstikkende del (135) omfatter en ring (160).
8. Anordningen (100) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 5-7, hvor den fra skaftet udstikkende del (135) er indrettet til mindst delvist at tilpasses i en forstørret del (170) dannet i skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150).
9. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 1, hvor den yderligere omfatter mindst en kiledel samvirkende med skaftet (120), således at den relative forskydning af kiledelen og værktøjets (110) skaft (120) forårsager at diameteren af den første ende (130) af skaftet (120) forøges for derved at forhindre skaftet (120) i at passere igennem skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150), når værktøjets (110) skaft (120) trækkes ud til løftning af vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
10. Anordningen (100) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den yderligere omfatter holdeorgan til midlertidigt at holde værktøjsskaftet (120) til skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150), indtil værktøjsskaftet (120) trækkes af løfteudstyret.
11. Anordningen (100) ifølge krav 10, hvor holdeorganet omfatter et fremspring (190) udstikkende fra skaftet (120), således at skaftet (120) anbringes ved en forudbestemt relativ position i forhold til skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150).
2. Anordningen (100) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 5-11, hvor den yderligere omfatter en anslagsplade (200) tilvejebragt ved den første ende (130) af skaftet (120), mellem den fra skaftet udstikkende del (135) og vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
13. Fremgangsmåde til at løfte en vindmøllenacelle og/eller -nav (500), omfattende trinnene: - at tilvejebringe en løfteværktøj (110); - at passere værktøjet (110) igennem en skaftmodtagelsesdel (150) dannet i en vindmøllenacelle og/eller -nav (500); - at placere en skaft-udstikkende del (135) inden i nacellen og/eller navet (500) i den første ende (130) af skaftet (120), således at den første ende (130) af værktøjets (110) skaft (120) tilstøder en indvendig flade af skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150); og - at trække løfteværktøjet (110) ved en ende deraf til løftning af vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
14. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 13, hvor den yderligere omfatter et trin, når vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500) er løftet, at afkoble løfteudstyret fra værktøjets (110) skaft (120) og at fjerne værktøjet (110) fra vindmøllenacellen og/eller -navet (500).
15. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 13-14, hvor den yderligere omfatter et trin at dække skaftmodtagelsesdelen (150), når værktøjet (110) er fjernet derfra.
DK14382518.0T 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Værktøjsanordning og fremgangsmåde til at løfte vindmølledele DK3034860T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14382518.0A EP3034860B1 (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Tool assembly and method for lifting wind turbine parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3034860T3 true DK3034860T3 (da) 2018-05-28

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US (1) US10343875B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3034860B1 (da)
DK (1) DK3034860T3 (da)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2018257B1 (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-14 Ihc Holland Ie Bv System for use with a crane on a surface vessel
NL2022051B1 (en) 2018-11-22 2020-06-05 Ihc Holland Ie Bv A pile driving system
CN113279917B (zh) * 2020-02-20 2023-03-03 江苏金风科技有限公司 塔筒段和风力发电机组
EP3901456B1 (en) 2020-04-23 2023-03-22 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Method for lifting a wind turbine component, lifting tool and wind turbine component
EP4119482A1 (en) 2021-07-13 2023-01-18 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Lifting tool arrangement for lifting a component, tool means for such a lifting tool arrangement and method for lifting a wind turbine component
EP4390117A1 (de) * 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 Wobben Properties GmbH Hebemittel zum heben einer komponente einer windenergieanlage

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FI70397C (fi) 1984-02-06 1986-09-19 Lassila & Tikanoja Oy Lyftkil
CN1906410B (zh) * 2004-01-26 2010-11-10 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 用于操纵风轮机叶片的方法及其系统
DE202006010293U1 (de) * 2005-07-22 2006-08-31 Tecan Trading Ag Pipettiergerät mit Computerprogrammprodukt zum Akzeptieren oder Verwerfen von pipettierten Flüssigkeitsproben
CN101631954B (zh) * 2007-01-24 2012-10-03 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 将风轮机部件如风轮机轮毂从运输位置移动到在机舱、主轴或轮毂之中或之上的装配位置的方法，处理装置，风轮机轮毂及其使用
WO2010083837A2 (en) 2009-01-20 2010-07-29 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A gripping apparatus for handling and/or servicing components of a wind turbine, and a method and a wind turbine tower therefore
US8562302B2 (en) 2010-07-06 2013-10-22 General Electric Company Wind turbine blade with integrated handling mechanism attachment bores
EP2616671B1 (en) * 2010-09-15 2017-07-26 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blade structures, lifting assemblies and methods of blade handling
DE102011052994A1 (de) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Max Bögl Wind AG Bauteil einer Windkraftanlage mit einer Aufnahme zur Handhabung des Bauteils sowie Tragbalken zur Handhabung von Bauteilen einer Windkraftanlage
DE102012201088A1 (de) * 2012-01-25 2013-07-25 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Montieren einer Rotornabe einer Windenergieanlage
DK3486207T3 (da) * 2013-03-15 2020-11-02 Howard M Chin Vejrvedligeholdelsessystem til et offshore vindmøllevedligeholdelsesprogram

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Publication number Publication date
EP3034860B1 (en) 2018-02-14
US10343875B2 (en) 2019-07-09
US20160169191A1 (en) 2016-06-16
EP3034860A1 (en) 2016-06-22

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