DK3058220T3 - Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger - Google Patents

Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3058220T3
DK3058220T3 DK14786794.9T DK14786794T DK3058220T3 DK 3058220 T3 DK3058220 T3 DK 3058220T3 DK 14786794 T DK14786794 T DK 14786794T DK 3058220 T3 DK3058220 T3 DK 3058220T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
blade
receptor
coupling
blade tip
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
DK14786794.9T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel Whitehouse
Richard Baker
Original Assignee
Vestas Wind Sys As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vestas Wind Sys As filed Critical Vestas Wind Sys As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3058220T3 publication Critical patent/DK3058220T3/da

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/30Lightning protection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0675Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • H02G13/80Discharge by conduction or dissipation, e.g. rods, arresters, spark gaps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05B2240/307Blade tip, e.g. winglets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Claims (18)

1. Vingespidsanordning (24) til en vindmøllevinge (2), omfattende et ledende vingespidsmodul (32), og en kobling (36) strækkende sig fra vingespidsmodulet til at fastgøre vingespidsmodulet til en nedføring (28, 30), kendetegnet ved, at: en lynreceptoranordning (40) er anbragt med afstand fra det ledende vingespidsmodul, og koblingen elektrisk kobler det ledende vingespidsmodul til receptoranordningen, hvor et isolerende element (34) indkapsler koblingen og mindst en del af receptoranordningen.
2. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 1, hvor koblingen (36) kan afkobles fra vingespidsmodulet (32).
3. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge kravene 1 eller 2, hvor koblingen (36) kan modtages i et hulrum (37) defineret i vingespidsmodulet (32).
4. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge kravene 1 til 3, hvor koblingen (36) er i formen af en langstrakt plade.
5. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge kravene 1 til 4, hvor det isolerende element (34) inkluderer en bæreplansprofil i et kordevist afsnit.
6. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge kravene 1 til 5, hvor vingespidsmodulet (32) er en fast metalspids.
7. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 1, hvor receptoranordningen (40) inkluderer en ledende receptorbase (42), til hvilken et lynreceptorelement (44) kan fastgøres.
8. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 7, hvor receptorbasen (42) er pladelignende i form.
9. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 8, hvor receptorbasen (42) strækker sig tværgående til en langsgående akse af vingespidsanordningen.
10. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 1, hvor det isolerende element (34) strækker sig mellem receptoranordningen (40) og det ledende vingespidsmodul (32).
11. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 1, hvor receptoranordningen (40) er indkapslet i det isolerende element (34) i en position fjern fra vingespidsmodulet (32).
12. Vingespidsanordningen ifølge krav 11, hvor det isolerende element (34) er en enkelt blok der indkapsler koblingen (36) og lynreceptoranordningen (40).
13. Vindmøllevinge (2) omfattende vingespidsanordningen (24) ifølge et hvilket som helst foregående krav, hvor vindmøllevingen omfatter en vindsideskal (16) og en læsideskal (14).
14. Vindmøllevingen ifølge krav 13, hvor det isolerende element (34) er klemt ind mellem vindsideskallen (16) og læsideskallen (14).
15. Vindmøllevingen ifølge kravene 13 eller 14, hvor det isolerende element (34) strækker sig i en korderetning fra en forkant (10) af vingen mod en bagkant (12) af vingen, og i en spændvidderetning fra det ledende vingespidsmodul (32) mod en rod af vingen.
16. Fremgangsmåde til at montere en vingespidsanordning (24) til en vindmøllevinge (2), hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter: at tilvejebringe et ledende vingespidsmodul (32); at tilvejebringe vingespidsmodulet (32) med en kobling (36) til elektrisk at koble vingespidsmodulet til en nedføring (28, 30) af et lynbeskyttelsessystem; at indkapsle koblingen med et isolerende element (34); at anbringe en receptorbase (42) anbragt med afstand fra vingespidsmodulet (32) og at forbinde receptorbasen til koblingen (36) før indkapsling af receptorbasen og koblingen i det isolerende element (34).
17. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 16, hvilken inkluderer at fastgøre en nedføring (28, 30) til koblingen ved et forbindelsespunkt før indkapsling af koblingen (36) og forbindelsespunktet med det isolerende element (34).
18. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 16, hvilken inkluderer at fastgøre en nedføring (28, 30) til receptorbasen (42) før indkapsling af receptorbasen og koblingen (36) i det isolerende element (34).
DK14786794.9T 2013-10-17 2014-10-15 Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger DK3058220T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1318381.9A GB2519331A (en) 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Improvements relating to lightning protection systems for wind turbine blades
PCT/DK2014/050333 WO2015055213A1 (en) 2013-10-17 2014-10-15 Improvements relating to lightning protection systems for wind turbine blades

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3058220T3 true DK3058220T3 (da) 2019-02-18

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK14786794.9T DK3058220T3 (da) 2013-10-17 2014-10-15 Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger
DK18188174.9T DK3462019T3 (da) 2013-10-17 2014-10-15 Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK18188174.9T DK3462019T3 (da) 2013-10-17 2014-10-15 Forbedringer relateret til lynbeskyttelsessystemer til vindmøllevinger

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US10883479B2 (da)
EP (2) EP3058220B1 (da)
CN (1) CN105829708B (da)
DK (2) DK3058220T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2708653T3 (da)
GB (1) GB2519331A (da)
WO (1) WO2015055213A1 (da)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3058220B1 (en) 2018-12-12
EP3462019B1 (en) 2021-06-23
CN105829708B (zh) 2019-11-12
ES2708653T3 (es) 2019-04-10
EP3462019A1 (en) 2019-04-03
US20160258423A1 (en) 2016-09-08
US10883479B2 (en) 2021-01-05
US11225949B2 (en) 2022-01-18
EP3058220A1 (en) 2016-08-24
US20210079895A1 (en) 2021-03-18
GB2519331A (en) 2015-04-22
GB201318381D0 (en) 2013-12-04
WO2015055213A1 (en) 2015-04-23
CN105829708A (zh) 2016-08-03
DK3462019T3 (da) 2021-07-26

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