DK3095497T3 - Evaporatorsystem - Google Patents
Evaporatorsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK3095497T3 DK3095497T3 DK16178073.9T DK16178073T DK3095497T3 DK 3095497 T3 DK3095497 T3 DK 3095497T3 DK 16178073 T DK16178073 T DK 16178073T DK 3095497 T3 DK3095497 T3 DK 3095497T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- housing
- tubes
- steam
- evaporator system
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
- B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/1607—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (14)
1. Evaporatorsystem af typen mekanisk damprekompression, som omfatter et hus (1) og en flerhed af evaporatorrør (2) , der er placeret parallelt med hinanden, et produktindløb (3), der er i væskeforbindelse med et fordelingselement (4), der er forbundet til flerheden af evaporatorrør (2), en sekundær kanal (5) , der er dannet mellem den indvendige overflade af huset (1) og de udvendige overflader af flerheden af evaporatorrør (2), en damp-væske-separator (6), der er placeret på bundsiden af flerheden af evaporatorrør (2) og den sekundære kanal (5), en kompressor (7), der er i væskeforbindelse med et dampudløb i damp-væske-separatoren (6), og et andet transportrør (8), der er forbundet til kompressoren og et indløb (9) i den sekundære kanal (5), hvor hvert evaporatorrør (2) af flerheden af evaporatorrør har en indvendig diameter (de) på mindst 50 mm, hvor en flerhed af vandret orienterede støtteplader (15) er tilvejebragt i huset (1) , der hver strukturelt understøtter mindst en del af flerheden af evaporatorrør (2), og hvor støttepladerne (15) er forsynet med passager (16) i et område mellem evaporatorrørene (2) og huset (1), og hvor huset (1) omfatter et luftfrigøringsrør (18) i en topdel og/eller en bunddel af huset (1) .
2. Evaporatorsystem ifølge krav 1, hvor støttepladerne (15) er anbragt tættere og tættere på hinanden ved voksende afstand fra indløbet (9) .
3. Evaporatorsystem ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor det andet transportrør (8) har en indvendig diameter (ds) på mindst 900 mm, f.eks. 1000 mm.
4. Evaporatorsystem ifølge krav 1, 2 eller 3, hvor afstanden mellem to tilstødende evaporatorrør (2) er mindst 1,4 gange den indvendige diameter (de) af evaporatorrøret (2).
5. Evaporatorsystem ifølge krav 1, 2 eller 3, hvor huset (1) har en indvendig diameter (dh), der er større end den samlede diameter (dt) af flerheden af parallelt placerede evaporatorrør (2) .
6. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 5, hvor støttepladerne (15) er placeret, så de er delvist overlappende set i længderetningen af huset (1).
7. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 6, hvor støttepladerne (15) er forsynet med sekundære passager i et område mellem tilstødende evaporatorrør (2).
8. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 7, hvor huset (1) er forsynet med mindst ét afsnit med en respektiv indre diameter, hvor den indre diameter (dh) af det mindst ene afsnit falder ved stigende afstand fra indløbet (9) .
9. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 8, hvor huset (1) har en højde, der i det væsentlige svarer til længden af evaporatorrøret (2), hvor indløbet (9) er placeret i en topdel af huset (1) .
10. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 8, hvor huset (1) har en højde, der i det væsentlige svarer til længden af evaporatorrøret (2), hvor indløbet (9) er placeret i mellem 1/3 og 2/3 af højden af huset (1) .
11. Evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 10, der yderligere omfatter en returkanal til opsamling af den første væske i bundsiden af huset (1) og genindførsel af den første væske i fordelingselementet (4).
12. Kombination af mindst to evaporatorsystemer ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 11, hvor de mindst to evaporatorsystemer er forbundet i en seriekonfiguration.
13. Fremgangsmåde til drift af et evaporatorsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 12, hvor damphastigheden for dampen inde i flerheden af evaporatorrør (2) er begrænset til mindre end 25 m/s, f.eks. mindre end 20 m/s.
14. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, hvor damphastigheden for dampen inde i det andet transportrør (8) er begrænset til mindre end 60 m/s.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2006776A NL2006776C2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | Evaporator system. |
| EP12724763.3A EP2707115B1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Evaporator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK3095497T3 true DK3095497T3 (da) | 2018-12-17 |
Family
ID=46197656
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12724763.3T DK2707115T3 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Fordampersystem |
| DK18187050.2T DK3434344T3 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Fordampersystem |
| DK16178073.9T DK3095497T3 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Evaporatorsystem |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12724763.3T DK2707115T3 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Fordampersystem |
| DK18187050.2T DK3434344T3 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-05-14 | Fordampersystem |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10143934B2 (da) |
| EP (3) | EP3095497B1 (da) |
| CN (3) | CN105688429B (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2012256498B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR112013029298A2 (da) |
| DK (3) | DK2707115T3 (da) |
| MX (1) | MX342396B (da) |
| MY (1) | MY168108A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL2006776C2 (da) |
| PH (1) | PH12013502257B1 (da) |
| PL (2) | PL3095497T3 (da) |
| PT (2) | PT3095497T (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2012158027A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103816689B (zh) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-06-17 | 成都华高生物制品有限公司 | 一种mvr蒸发器 |
| CN104436720A (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆云升食品饮料有限公司 | 食品蒸发器 |
| CN107670337B (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2022-11-22 | 深圳市蓝石环保科技有限公司 | 液体分离器及液体分离器的回抽控制方法 |
| CN111630329B (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2022-12-02 | 江森自控科技公司 | 加热、通风、空调和制冷系统、冷凝器及其设计方法 |
| CN108261790B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-11-12 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种机械蒸汽再压缩系统 |
| CN108709439B (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-01-03 | 周封 | 立式多源蒸汽余热回收节能装置 |
| DK180765B1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2022-03-01 | Spx Flow Tech Danmark A/S Udviklingsafdeling | Falling film tubular evaporator |
| CN109110848B (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-30 | 广州中环万代环境工程有限公司 | 一种高盐废水空气能低温蒸发装置及空气能低温蒸发方法 |
| CN110935185A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-31 | 深圳市瑞升华科技股份有限公司 | 一种烟草萃取液蒸发浓缩装置及其蒸发浓缩工艺 |
| CN113975836A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 阜阳安固锅炉压力容器制造有限公司 | 一种降膜蒸发器 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US1798354A (en) * | 1928-03-27 | 1931-03-31 | Griscom Russell Co | Heat exchanger |
| US2944966A (en) * | 1954-02-19 | 1960-07-12 | Allen G Eickmeyer | Method for separation of fluid mixtures |
| NL267249A (da) * | 1960-07-20 | |||
| US3244601A (en) * | 1962-12-04 | 1966-04-05 | Gen Electric | Fluted tubular distillation apparatus |
| US3417804A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1968-12-24 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | Method and apparatus for simultaneously washing and working an evaporator effect |
| US3258060A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1966-06-28 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | Method and apparatus for descaling an evaporator effect |
| US3846254A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1974-11-05 | H Sephton | Interface enhancement applied to evaporation of liquids |
| IT1009381B (it) * | 1974-03-25 | 1976-12-10 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | Procedimento per la dissalazione dell acqua di mare e delle acque salmastre |
| US4235281A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1980-11-25 | The Boeing Company | Condenser/evaporator heat exchange apparatus and method of utilizing the same |
| US5156706A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1992-10-20 | Sephton Hugo H | Evaporation of liquids with dispersant added |
| GB8409618D0 (en) * | 1984-04-13 | 1984-05-23 | Courtaulds Plc | Evaporators |
| US5139084A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-08-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Rod baffle heat exchanger |
| US5653282A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-08-05 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Shell and tube heat exchanger with impingement distributor |
| EP2293452B1 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2012-06-06 | LG ELectronics INC. | Method of puncturing a turbo coded data block |
| US7117934B2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2006-10-10 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Method and apparatus for minimizing adverse effects of thermal expansion in a heat exchange reactor |
| DE20219277U1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-02-20 | Deggendorfer Werft und Eisenbau GmbH, 94469 Deggendorf | Mantelrohrreaktor für katalytische Gasphasenreaktionen |
| CN2759549Y (zh) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-02-22 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | 降膜蒸发ⅱ效换热器装置 |
| US20060231540A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Method and apparatus for short-circuit welding |
| US7234512B2 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-06-26 | Crown Iron Works Company | Heat exchanger with internal baffle and an external bypass for the baffle |
| EP1767257A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-28 | Vlaamse Instelling Voor Technologisch Onderzoek (Vito) | Installation for the treatment of liquid |
| US7882809B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2011-02-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Heat exchanger having a counterflow evaporator |
| CN201030243Y (zh) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-03-05 | 张小江 | 蒸汽再压缩节能蒸发器 |
| US20090301699A1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Lummus Novolent Gmbh/Lummus Technology Inc. | Vertical combined feed/effluent heat exchanger with variable baffle angle |
| US9091488B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2015-07-28 | Heatmatrix Group B.V. | Thermosiphon evaporator |
| CN201449164U (zh) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-05 | 山东早春创尔沃热泵技术有限公司 | 等流速高效换热器 |
| CN101982213B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏瑞能防腐设备有限公司 | 一种浓缩盐水的工艺及其热泵装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-05-13 NL NL2006776A patent/NL2006776C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-05-14 WO PCT/NL2012/050331 patent/WO2012158027A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-05-14 PT PT16178073T patent/PT3095497T/pt unknown
- 2012-05-14 CN CN201610141870.XA patent/CN105688429B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-14 CN CN201610141414.5A patent/CN105797408B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-14 DK DK12724763.3T patent/DK2707115T3/da active
- 2012-05-14 DK DK18187050.2T patent/DK3434344T3/da active
- 2012-05-14 PT PT127247633T patent/PT2707115T/pt unknown
- 2012-05-14 MX MX2013013087A patent/MX342396B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-05-14 PL PL16178073T patent/PL3095497T3/pl unknown
- 2012-05-14 AU AU2012256498A patent/AU2012256498B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-05-14 MY MYPI2013004061A patent/MY168108A/en unknown
- 2012-05-14 EP EP16178073.9A patent/EP3095497B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-14 BR BR112013029298A patent/BR112013029298A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-05-14 EP EP18187050.2A patent/EP3434344B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-14 DK DK16178073.9T patent/DK3095497T3/da active
- 2012-05-14 PH PH1/2013/502257A patent/PH12013502257B1/en unknown
- 2012-05-14 PL PL12724763T patent/PL2707115T3/pl unknown
- 2012-05-14 US US14/115,895 patent/US10143934B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-14 EP EP12724763.3A patent/EP2707115B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-14 CN CN201280023781.5A patent/CN103547346B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH12013502257A1 (da) | 2014-01-06 |
| US10143934B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| PT3095497T (pt) | 2018-11-29 |
| BR112013029298A2 (pt) | 2017-01-31 |
| NL2006776C2 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
| PL3095497T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
| PL2707115T3 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
| DK3434344T3 (da) | 2020-05-11 |
| EP3434344B1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
| CN103547346A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
| EP2707115B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
| PH12013502257B1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
| EP3095497A1 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| AU2012256498B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| DK2707115T3 (da) | 2017-01-16 |
| CN103547346B (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
| PT2707115T (pt) | 2017-01-27 |
| CN105797408A (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
| EP2707115A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| MY168108A (en) | 2018-10-11 |
| MX342396B (es) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105797408B (zh) | 2018-10-30 |
| WO2012158027A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
| MX2013013087A (es) | 2013-12-02 |
| AU2012256498A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
| EP3434344A1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
| US20140102646A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| CN105688429B (zh) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN105688429A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
| NZ617377A (en) | 2015-06-26 |
| EP3095497B1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
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