DK3812577T3 - System og fremgangsmåde til at afbøde belastninger der virker på et rotorblad på en vindmølle - Google Patents

System og fremgangsmåde til at afbøde belastninger der virker på et rotorblad på en vindmølle Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3812577T3
DK3812577T3 DK20203101.9T DK20203101T DK3812577T3 DK 3812577 T3 DK3812577 T3 DK 3812577T3 DK 20203101 T DK20203101 T DK 20203101T DK 3812577 T3 DK3812577 T3 DK 3812577T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
wind turbine
rotor blade
loads acting
mitigating loads
mitigating
Prior art date
Application number
DK20203101.9T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Shuang Gu
Prashanth Kumar Reddy Vaddi
Arne Koerber
Ameet Shridhar Deshpande
Pranav Agarwal
Bernard Landa
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric filed Critical Gen Electric
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3812577T3 publication Critical patent/DK3812577T3/da

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0288Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to clearance between the blade and the tower, i.e. preventing tower strike
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/82Forecasts
    • F05B2260/821Parameter estimation or prediction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/329Azimuth or yaw angle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/331Mechanical loads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/332Maximum loads or fatigue criteria
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/334Vibration measurements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/40Type of control system
    • F05B2270/404Type of control system active, predictive, or anticipative
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/80Devices generating input signals, e.g. transducers, sensors, cameras or strain gauges
    • F05B2270/808Strain gauges; Load cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
DK20203101.9T 2019-10-22 2020-10-21 System og fremgangsmåde til at afbøde belastninger der virker på et rotorblad på en vindmølle DK3812577T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911005568.1A CN112696313B (zh) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 用于减轻作用于风力涡轮的转子叶片的负载的系统和方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3812577T3 true DK3812577T3 (da) 2023-07-31

Family

ID=73005434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK20203101.9T DK3812577T3 (da) 2019-10-22 2020-10-21 System og fremgangsmåde til at afbøde belastninger der virker på et rotorblad på en vindmølle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12098704B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3812577B1 (da)
CN (1) CN112696313B (da)
DK (1) DK3812577T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2951394T3 (da)

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EP3667076A1 (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-06-17 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Estimating wind speed
CN112696313B (zh) * 2019-10-22 2025-02-25 通用电气可再生能源西班牙有限公司 用于减轻作用于风力涡轮的转子叶片的负载的系统和方法
ES3028862T3 (en) * 2021-07-08 2025-06-20 Wobben Properties Gmbh Method for detecting an extreme load on a wind power facility

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CN101400892B (zh) 2006-03-16 2013-04-17 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 用于减小受到风轮面不对称加载的风力涡轮机的部件的疲劳负载的方法与控制系统
CN101784791A (zh) 2007-08-31 2010-07-21 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 控制风力发电机中至少一个调节机构的方法、风力发电机以及风力发电站
CA2778216A1 (en) 2008-04-24 2009-10-29 Composotech Structures Inc. A method and system for determining an imbalance of a wind turbine rotor
NL2001878C2 (nl) 2008-08-07 2010-02-09 Stichting Energie Systeem en werkwijze voor compensatie van rotoronbalans voor een windturbine.
US20110135466A1 (en) 2010-01-14 2011-06-09 General Electric Company System and method for monitoring and controlling wind turbine blade deflection
WO2012125842A2 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-09-20 Purdue Research Foundation Load shape control of wind turbines
PL2726735T3 (pl) 2011-06-27 2017-02-28 Lm Wp Patent Holding A/S Sposób sterowania turbiną wiatrową i powiązany system
DE102011116961B4 (de) * 2011-10-26 2024-06-27 Weidmüller Monitoring Systems Gmbh Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer mechanischen Beschädigung eines Rotorblatts einer Windenergieanlage
US20120134813A1 (en) 2011-12-13 2012-05-31 Jacob Johannes Nies Active flow control system and method for operating the system to reduce imbalance
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US9366230B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-06-14 General Electric Company System and method for reducing loads acting on a wind turbine in response to transient wind conditions
US9605558B2 (en) * 2013-08-20 2017-03-28 General Electric Company System and method for preventing excessive loading on a wind turbine
CN105960527B (zh) 2013-12-04 2019-11-15 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 预弯曲风轮机叶片和制造该预弯曲风轮机叶片的方法
WO2016023556A1 (en) 2014-08-13 2016-02-18 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Improvements relating to the determination of rotor imbalances in a wind turbine
ES2764974T3 (es) 2014-09-01 2020-06-05 Vestas Wind Sys As Mejoras relacionadas con la determinación de desequilibrios del rotor en una turbina eólica
EP2995813B1 (en) 2014-09-12 2017-08-09 LM WP Patent Holding A/S A system and method for determining deflection of a wind turbine blade
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DK3470669T3 (da) * 2017-10-13 2021-03-15 Gen Electric Metode til mitigering af løbske vingebelastninger i tilfælde af en pitch-systemfejl
US11663496B2 (en) * 2018-01-30 2023-05-30 Utopus Insights, Inc. System and method for predicting failure of components using temporal scoping of sensor data
CN112696313B (zh) * 2019-10-22 2025-02-25 通用电气可再生能源西班牙有限公司 用于减轻作用于风力涡轮的转子叶片的负载的系统和方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3812577B1 (en) 2023-05-03
US20210115896A1 (en) 2021-04-22
US12098704B2 (en) 2024-09-24
EP3812577A1 (en) 2021-04-28
ES2951394T3 (es) 2023-10-20
CN112696313A (zh) 2021-04-23
CN112696313B (zh) 2025-02-25

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