EA202192531A1 - Золотосодержащий катализатор, способ получения и применения - Google Patents

Золотосодержащий катализатор, способ получения и применения

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Publication number
EA202192531A1
EA202192531A1 EA202192531A EA202192531A EA202192531A1 EA 202192531 A1 EA202192531 A1 EA 202192531A1 EA 202192531 A EA202192531 A EA 202192531A EA 202192531 A EA202192531 A EA 202192531A EA 202192531 A1 EA202192531 A1 EA 202192531A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gold
production
application
containing catalyst
relates
Prior art date
Application number
EA202192531A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Николас Карти
Питер Джонстон
Original Assignee
Джонсон Мэттей Паблик Лимитед Компани
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Джонсон Мэттей Паблик Лимитед Компани filed Critical Джонсон Мэттей Паблик Лимитед Компани
Publication of EA202192531A1 publication Critical patent/EA202192531A1/ru

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/07—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides
    • C07C17/08—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides to unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B01J21/185—Carbon nanotubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/52—Gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/66—Silver or gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/053—Sulfates
    • B01J27/055—Sulfates with alkali metals, copper, gold or silver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/226—Sulfur, e.g. thiocarbamates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0203—Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0213—Preparation of the impregnating solution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/04—Mixing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/013—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens
    • C07C17/02—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens to unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/013—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens
    • C07C17/06—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens combined with replacement of hydrogen atoms by halogens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/10—Complexes comprising metals of Group I (IA or IB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/18—Gold

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Настоящее изобретение относится к усовершенствованиям известных золотосодержащих катализаторов. В частности, настоящее изобретение относится к повышению стабильности и/или ингибированию деактивации золотосодержащих катализаторов посредством добавления неорганического оксида, гидроксида, оксосоли или оксикислоты. Также описан способ получения указанного катализатора наиболее подходящим образом с использованием способа пропитки. Такие катализаторы используют для производства винилхлоридного мономера.
EA202192531A 2019-06-20 2020-06-19 Золотосодержащий катализатор, способ получения и применения EA202192531A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1908844.2A GB201908844D0 (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Gold containing catalyst, method of preparation and use
PCT/GB2020/051484 WO2020254817A1 (en) 2019-06-20 2020-06-19 Gold containing catalyst, method of preparation and use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA202192531A1 true EA202192531A1 (ru) 2021-12-21

Family

ID=67511762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA202192531A EA202192531A1 (ru) 2019-06-20 2020-06-19 Золотосодержащий катализатор, способ получения и применения

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US12065393B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP3927460A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2022537242A (ru)
CN (1) CN113692316B (ru)
EA (1) EA202192531A1 (ru)
GB (2) GB201908844D0 (ru)
UA (1) UA129705C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2020254817A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA202107829B (ru)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4197635A1 (en) 2021-12-17 2023-06-21 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Gold containing catalyst, method of preparation and use
CN115025790B (zh) * 2022-05-12 2024-04-12 上海交通大学 一种用于乙炔氢氯化高稳定低汞催化剂及其制备方法
GB202208493D0 (en) 2022-06-10 2022-07-27 Johnson Matthey Plc Process for producing vinyl chloride monomer from acetylene
CN115555037A (zh) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-03 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 乙炔氢氯化反应用催化剂和金基催化剂及制备和评价方法
CN116159579B (zh) * 2022-12-07 2024-11-01 内蒙古鄂尔多斯电力冶金集团股份有限公司 一种乙炔氢氯化低温无汞催化剂及其制备方法
CN116603571B (zh) * 2023-05-12 2025-11-25 南开大学 一种用于乙炔氢氯化法制备氯乙烯的金基催化剂及其制备和使用方法
EP4474051A1 (en) * 2023-06-08 2024-12-11 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Gold complex, method of preparation and use
CN116855743A (zh) * 2023-07-21 2023-10-10 昆明理工大学 一种废旧电子材料的资源化利用方法
GB2641542A (en) 2024-06-05 2025-12-10 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Heat integration in an acetylene-based process for producing vinyl chloride monomer
GB2701168A (en) 2024-08-07 2026-04-22 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for producing vinyl chloride monomer from acetylene

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7811968B2 (en) * 2007-05-11 2010-10-12 Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. Preparation of palladium-gold catalysts
CN102029189A (zh) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 华东理工大学 用于乙炔氢氯化反应的非汞催化剂以及用该催化剂制备氯乙烯的方法
CN101947465A (zh) * 2010-09-03 2011-01-19 清华大学 用于乙炔氢氯化反应的低贵金属含量无汞催化剂及其应用
WO2012113778A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Solvay Sa Process for the hydrohalogenation of an alkyne and for the manufacture of vinyl chloride by hydrochlorination of acetylene
GB201111819D0 (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-08-24 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst and method for its preparation
CN102631947B (zh) * 2012-04-01 2014-07-02 新疆兵团现代绿色氯碱化工工程研究中心(有限公司) 一种用于乙炔氢氯化的金络合物催化剂
CN103191760B (zh) * 2013-04-25 2015-10-28 新疆天业（集团）有限公司 一种乙炔氢氯化低含量金复配催化剂
CN103316704B (zh) 2013-06-26 2016-04-13 浙江大学 一种稳定的乙炔氢氯化反应催化剂及其制备方法
CN105080574B (zh) * 2014-12-02 2017-12-05 新疆兵团现代绿色氯碱化工工程研究中心(有限公司) 一种用于乙炔氢氯化反应的强酸性多元复合催化剂
GB201509019D0 (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-07-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Process and catalyst
CN108126721B (zh) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-28 厦门大学 一种金基催化剂及其制备方法和应用
CN109876864B (zh) * 2019-02-14 2021-12-28 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 一种用于乙炔氢氯化反应的超低含量贵金属复合催化剂及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US12065393B2 (en) 2024-08-20
JP2022537242A (ja) 2022-08-25
EP3927460A1 (en) 2021-12-29
GB202009390D0 (en) 2020-08-05
US20220194880A1 (en) 2022-06-23
ZA202107829B (en) 2023-10-25
CN113692316B (zh) 2024-11-26
GB201908844D0 (en) 2019-08-07
CN113692316A (zh) 2021-11-23
UA129705C2 (uk) 2025-07-09
GB2587855B (en) 2022-05-25
GB2587855A (en) 2021-04-14
WO2020254817A1 (en) 2020-12-24

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