ECSP003745A - METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS SUPPLIES - Google Patents
METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS SUPPLIESInfo
- Publication number
- ECSP003745A ECSP003745A ECSP003745A ECSP003745A EC SP003745 A ECSP003745 A EC SP003745A EC SP003745 A ECSP003745 A EC SP003745A EC SP003745 A ECSP003745 A EC SP003745A
- Authority
- EC
- Ecuador
- Prior art keywords
- atmospheric
- produce
- thermal cracking
- vacuum
- fractionation tower
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Un aparato para procesar un suministro de hidrocarburo pesado, de acuerdo con la presente invención, incluye en primer lugar un calentador para calentar el suministro de hidrocarburo pesado. El suministro de hidrocarburo pesado calentado producido se suministra a una torre de fraccionamiento atmosférico para fraccionar el suministro de hidrocarburo pesado calentado hacia la entrada de la torre de fraccionamiento atmosférico que produce fracciones atmosféricas livianas y residuos atmosféricos. Además, el aparato incluye una torre de fraccionamiento por vacío para fraccionar residuos atmosféricos calentados por otro calentador y producir fracciones por vacío más livianas y residuos por vacío. Así mismo el aparato incluye una unidad de desasfaltado por solvente (SDA) para producir aceite desasfaltado (DAO) y asfaltenos a partir del residuo por vacío así como también una unidad de cracking térmica para producir el cracking térmico del crudo desasfaltado y producir un producto de cracking térmico que se recicla hacia la entrada de la torre de fraccionamiento atmosférico. Incluso, el aparato incluye otra unidad de cracking térmica para producir el cracking térmico de fracciones por vacío más livianas para producir otro producto de cracking térmico que se recicla a la torre de fraccionamiento atmosférico.An apparatus for processing a heavy hydrocarbon supply, in accordance with the present invention, first includes a heater for heating the heavy hydrocarbon supply. The heated heated hydrocarbon supply produced is supplied to an atmospheric fractionation tower to fractionate the heated heavy hydrocarbon supply towards the entrance of the atmospheric fractionation tower that produces light atmospheric fractions and atmospheric residues. In addition, the apparatus includes a vacuum fractionation tower to fractionate atmospheric waste heated by another heater and produce lighter vacuum fractions and vacuum waste. Likewise, the apparatus includes a solvent deasphalting unit (SDA) to produce deasphalted oil (DAO) and asphaltenes from the residue by vacuum as well as a thermal cracking unit to produce thermal cracking of deasphalted oil and produce a product of thermal cracking that is recycled to the entrance of the atmospheric fractionation tower. The apparatus even includes another thermal cracking unit to produce thermal cracking of lighter vacuum fractions to produce another thermal cracking product that is recycled to the atmospheric fractionation tower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECSP003745 ECSP003745A (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS SUPPLIES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECSP003745 ECSP003745A (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS SUPPLIES |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ECSP003745A true ECSP003745A (en) | 2001-06-22 |
Family
ID=42041320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECSP003745 ECSP003745A (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS SUPPLIES |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EC (1) | ECSP003745A (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-10-31 EC ECSP003745 patent/ECSP003745A/en unknown
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