ECSP10010564A - Aparato y metodo para caracterizar el flujo de un fluido de dos fases - Google Patents

Aparato y metodo para caracterizar el flujo de un fluido de dos fases

Info

Publication number
ECSP10010564A
ECSP10010564A EC2010010564A ECSP10010564A ECSP10010564A EC SP10010564 A ECSP10010564 A EC SP10010564A EC 2010010564 A EC2010010564 A EC 2010010564A EC SP10010564 A ECSP10010564 A EC SP10010564A EC SP10010564 A ECSP10010564 A EC SP10010564A
Authority
EC
Ecuador
Prior art keywords
phase fluid
fluid
calculated
characterizing
phase
Prior art date
Application number
EC2010010564A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franck Bruno Jean Monmont
Herve Ohmer
Gary Martin Oddie
Allan Peats
Original Assignee
Prad Res & Dev Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Prad Res & Dev Ltd filed Critical Prad Res & Dev Ltd
Publication of ECSP10010564A publication Critical patent/ECSP10010564A/es

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/56—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
    • G01N25/58—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by measuring changes of properties of the material due to heat, cold or expansion
    • G01N25/60—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by measuring changes of properties of the material due to heat, cold or expansion for determining the wetness of steam
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/34—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure
    • G01F1/36—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure the pressure or differential pressure being created by the use of flow constriction
    • G01F1/40—Details of construction of the flow constriction devices
    • G01F1/42—Orifices or nozzles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/05—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
    • G01F1/34—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by measuring pressure or differential pressure
    • G01F1/50—Correcting or compensating means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/76—Devices for measuring mass flow of a fluid or a fluent solid material
    • G01F1/86—Indirect mass flowmeters, e.g. measuring volume flow and density, temperature or pressure
    • G01F1/88—Indirect mass flowmeters, e.g. measuring volume flow and density, temperature or pressure with differential-pressure measurement to determine the volume flow

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)

Abstract

Un aparato (y metodo correspondiente) para caracterizar las propiedades del fluido de un fluido de dos fases, por ejemplo, vapor y agua, incluye un elemento de restriccion (51), por ejemplo, placa de orificio o boquilla, a lo largo de la trayectoria del flujo del fluido de dos fases. Al menos un sensor de temperatura (55A, 55B), mide la temperatura del fluido de dos fases que fluye a traves del elemento de restriccion. Un sensor de presion (57B) mide la presion corriente abajo del elemento de restriccion. Mediciones del tiempo de vuelo de los pulsos que pasan a traves del fluido de dos fases son hechos (59A, 59B). La velocidad del sonido dentro del fluido de dos fases se calcula a partir de las mediciones del tiempo de vuelo. Al menos una propiedad del fluido (por ejemplo, una fraccion de la fase de vapor) del fluido de dos fases se calcula a partir de la presion medida, la temperatura medida y la velocidad de sonido calculada.
EC2010010564A 2008-04-25 2010-10-25 Aparato y metodo para caracterizar el flujo de un fluido de dos fases ECSP10010564A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/109,631 US7637167B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Apparatus and method for characterizing two phase fluid flow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ECSP10010564A true ECSP10010564A (es) 2010-11-30

Family

ID=40810210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EC2010010564A ECSP10010564A (es) 2008-04-25 2010-10-25 Aparato y metodo para caracterizar el flujo de un fluido de dos fases

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7637167B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2274602A1 (es)
CA (1) CA2722279C (es)
CO (1) CO6311038A2 (es)
EC (1) ECSP10010564A (es)
MX (1) MX2010011571A (es)
WO (1) WO2009130620A1 (es)

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CN102353412B (zh) * 2011-07-08 2013-04-03 中国计量科学研究院 一种湿饱和蒸汽干度及流量一体化测量装置及测量方法
WO2014029070A1 (zh) * 2012-08-21 2014-02-27 Lu Ming 测量气-液两相流的声速的装置
US8960017B2 (en) * 2012-11-14 2015-02-24 Daniel Measurement And Control, Inc. System and method for ultrasonic metering using an orifice meter fitting
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CN107843297B (zh) * 2017-10-17 2019-12-24 西安交通大学 基于v锥的低含气率气液两相流液相流量在线测量装置及方法
CN108252706A (zh) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 天津大学 一种油井低产液高含水油水两相流流量测量方法
IS3052B (is) * 2019-09-10 2024-07-15 Pt Pertamina Geothermal Energy Rauntímamæling á tveggja-fasa massaflæðishraða og vermi með notkun á mismunaþrýstingsbúnaði
US11492903B2 (en) 2019-10-11 2022-11-08 General Electric Company Systems and methods for enthalpy monitoring of a fluid
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090266175A1 (en) 2009-10-29
CO6311038A2 (es) 2011-08-22
CA2722279C (en) 2013-03-26
WO2009130620A1 (en) 2009-10-29
MX2010011571A (es) 2010-11-30
CA2722279A1 (en) 2009-10-29
EP2274602A1 (en) 2011-01-19
US7637167B2 (en) 2009-12-29

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