ECSP13012537A - Sistema y proceso para la gasificación de productos de biomasa - Google Patents
Sistema y proceso para la gasificación de productos de biomasaInfo
- Publication number
- ECSP13012537A ECSP13012537A ECSP13012537A ECSP13012537A EC SP13012537 A ECSP13012537 A EC SP13012537A EC SP13012537 A ECSP13012537 A EC SP13012537A EC SP13012537 A ECSP13012537 A EC SP13012537A
- Authority
- EC
- Ecuador
- Prior art keywords
- gasification
- gasification unit
- biomass
- injection
- biomass materials
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
- C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1693—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with storage facilities for intermediate, feed and/or product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Se proporciona un sistema para la gasificación de materiales de biomasa. El sistema incluye una unidad de gasificación para convertir los materiales de biomasa en un gas así como un mecanismo de alimentación para introducir los materiales de biomasa en la unidad de gasificación. La unidad de gasificación incluye una pluralidad de puertos de inyección de medio de gasificación y biomasa que están distribuidos a lo largo de una extensión vertical de la unidad de gasificación, y cada uno de la pluralidad de puertos de inyección tiene un correspondiente ángulo de inyección. Los ángulos de inyección incluyen por lo menos uno de un ángulo tangencial en dirección ascendente y un ángulo tangencial en dirección descendente.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37930510P | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | |
| US38849610P | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | |
| US42155910P | 2010-12-09 | 2010-12-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ECSP13012537A true ECSP13012537A (es) | 2013-06-28 |
Family
ID=45571867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECSP13012537 ECSP13012537A (es) | 2010-09-01 | 2013-04-01 | Sistema y proceso para la gasificación de productos de biomasa |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9296962B2 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR082878A1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112013005131A2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2808238A1 (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2013000462A1 (es) |
| CO (1) | CO6700823A2 (es) |
| EC (1) | ECSP13012537A (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2964114A1 (es) |
| PE (1) | PE20131217A1 (es) |
| UY (1) | UY33585A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2012031041A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8747500B2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2014-06-10 | Adaptivearc, Inc. | Plasma assisted gasification system with internal syngas heater |
| US8747499B2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2014-06-10 | Adaptivearc, Inc. | Modular plasma assisted gasification system |
| US9458398B2 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2016-10-04 | General Electric Company | Heat recovery systems for biomass gasification systems |
| US9546760B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2017-01-17 | Adaptivearc, Inc. | Sealing system for a continuous feed system of a gasifier |
| WO2016001813A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Tubitak | Circulating fluidized bed gasification or combustion system |
| USD790048S1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-06-20 | Arsalan Emami | Industrial heater |
| ITUB20153666A1 (it) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-16 | Clausius Key S R L | Processo ed impianto di cogenerazione tramite gassificazione di materia organica |
| CN106240748B (zh) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-01-23 | 大连理工大学 | 用于增加动力锚沉贯深度的方法及其推进器 |
| CN113757676B (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2023-02-21 | 江苏金牛环保工程设备有限公司 | 一种工业废盐热解出盐系统及使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2878110A (en) * | 1949-02-12 | 1959-03-17 | Basf Ag | Production of fuel gases from granular to pulverulent fuels |
| US2660966A (en) * | 1950-05-06 | 1953-12-01 | Ivor A Lyons | Incinerator with raking arm |
| DE2640180B2 (de) * | 1976-09-07 | 1980-10-23 | Projektierung Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen fester Brennstoffe |
| US4580504A (en) | 1982-03-04 | 1986-04-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for the recovery of hydrocarbons |
| US4585543A (en) | 1984-03-09 | 1986-04-29 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Method for recovering hydrocarbons from solids |
| GB2159442B (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1987-11-25 | Shell Int Research | Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials |
| AT385765B (de) | 1985-02-07 | 1988-05-10 | Waagner Biro Ag | Verfahren zur erzeugung teerarmer generatorgase und brennstoffvergasungsanlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DD252734A3 (de) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-12-30 | Freiberg Brennstoffinst | Apparat zur kohlenstaubvergasung |
| US4940473A (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1990-07-10 | Benham Roger A | Cyclone solids separator and de-gasifier |
| US4929254A (en) | 1989-07-13 | 1990-05-29 | Set Technology B.V. | Down-draft fixed bed gasifier system |
| US5666890A (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1997-09-16 | Craig; Joe D. | Biomass gasification system and method |
| WO1996032163A1 (en) | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-17 | Moraski Dennis P | Biomass solids gasification system and process |
| US6312505B1 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-11-06 | Energy Process Technologies, Inc. | Particulate and aerosol remover |
| US6972114B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2005-12-06 | Pope Leroy B | Biomass gasifier apparatus and method |
| US7603841B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2009-10-20 | Ramgen Power Systems, Llc | Vortex combustor for low NOx emissions when burning lean premixed high hydrogen content fuel |
| US7964026B2 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2011-06-21 | Power Reclamation, Inc. | Gasification apparatus |
| GB0325668D0 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2003-12-10 | Dogru Murat | Intensified and minaturized gasifier with multiple air injection and catalytic bed |
| KR100569120B1 (ko) | 2004-08-05 | 2006-04-10 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 바이오메스 정제연료의 저온 촉매가스화 장치 및가스제조방법 |
| JP4523813B2 (ja) | 2004-08-24 | 2010-08-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 石炭ガス化複合発電プラント |
| FI20055237A7 (fi) | 2005-05-18 | 2006-11-19 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi |
| US20080098653A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-05-01 | The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University | Downdraft gasifier with internal cyclonic combustion chamber |
| CN101139532B (zh) | 2006-09-08 | 2010-12-29 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 固体燃料解耦流化床气化方法及气化装置 |
| US8888875B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2014-11-18 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Methods for feedstock pretreatment and transport to gasification |
| US20080163548A1 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Gasification system |
| AR066538A1 (es) * | 2007-05-11 | 2009-08-26 | Plasco Energy Group Inc | "una instalacion integrada para la extraccion de productos combustibles utiles a partir de una fuente de petroleo no convencional y un proceso para producir productos combustibles" |
| BRPI0818094A2 (pt) | 2007-10-09 | 2015-07-14 | Rentech Inc | Método para remover alcatrão de um gás, e, sistema e método de gaseificação de biomassa |
| US8460407B2 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2013-06-11 | David Walker Taylor | Form of coal particles |
| US20100162625A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-01 | Innovative Energy Global Limited | Biomass fast pyrolysis system utilizing non-circulating riser reactor |
| US8580151B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-11-12 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Flux addition as a filter conditioner |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 BR BR112013005131A patent/BR112013005131A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-31 CA CA2808238A patent/CA2808238A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-31 US US13/223,227 patent/US9296962B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-31 WO PCT/US2011/050093 patent/WO2012031041A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-31 PE PE2013000326A patent/PE20131217A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-09-01 FR FR1157766A patent/FR2964114A1/fr active Pending
- 2011-09-01 AR ARP110103209A patent/AR082878A1/es unknown
- 2011-09-01 UY UY0001033585A patent/UY33585A/es unknown
-
2013
- 2013-02-14 CO CO13030376A patent/CO6700823A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-02-15 CL CL2013000462A patent/CL2013000462A1/es unknown
- 2013-04-01 EC ECSP13012537 patent/ECSP13012537A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012031041A3 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
| PE20131217A1 (es) | 2013-10-21 |
| FR2964114A1 (fr) | 2012-03-02 |
| CA2808238A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
| US9296962B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 |
| UY33585A (es) | 2012-03-30 |
| CO6700823A2 (es) | 2013-06-28 |
| US20120055089A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
| AR082878A1 (es) | 2013-01-16 |
| BR112013005131A2 (pt) | 2018-04-24 |
| WO2012031041A2 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
| CL2013000462A1 (es) | 2013-11-29 |
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