EP0004521A2 - Zerlegbarer Fussboden oder dergleichen Oberfläche - Google Patents
Zerlegbarer Fussboden oder dergleichen Oberfläche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0004521A2 EP0004521A2 EP79430006A EP79430006A EP0004521A2 EP 0004521 A2 EP0004521 A2 EP 0004521A2 EP 79430006 A EP79430006 A EP 79430006A EP 79430006 A EP79430006 A EP 79430006A EP 0004521 A2 EP0004521 A2 EP 0004521A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slab
- clips
- clip
- elastic
- slab according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/56—Floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02172—Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02405—Floor panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a slab whose lower face or rear face is provided with means allowing its removable positioning on frameworks, preferably tubular and removable.
- this slab is intended to allow the assembly and disassembly convenient, quick and without any tools, of floors or pavements of various nature such as the grounds of camping tents, swimming pool surrounds, access to the sea, sidewalks, floors of industrial premises, etc.
- the slab according to the invention can, more generally, be used for the execution of any horizontal or vertical wall or surface or inclined such as coating of walls, partitions or ceilings, shelves, etc ...
- Floors or other demountable walls are generally made by means of panels fixed on a support using screws or threaded rods (French patent N ° 76/19120). This embodiment has the disadvantage of requiring an extremely long assembly and disassembly time.
- ground mat whose insulation qualities are most often very poor.
- the slab according to the invention aims in particular to remedy the drawbacks of known devices.
- This slab is remarkable in that it includes a plurality of elastic clips or clips arranged on one of its faces and a plurality of openings passing through its thickness and opening out between the branches of said clips or elastic clips.
- the slab according to the invention can be instantly positioned on a removable frame formed of an assembly of tubes, by simple pressing and pressure on said frame, so that it offers the advantage of authorizing, as indicated above, the mounting and quick and easy disassembly, without any tools, of floors or other surfaces.
- Another advantage of the invention derives from the possibility of stacking the slabs in a small footprint, for example for storage or shipment, without any risk of breakage of the clips or elastic clamps which fit perfectly into the openings provided in the thickness of said slabs.
- the invention makes it possible to produce insulating flat surfaces provided with crawl spaces for the evacuation of water or other liquids.
- This slab 1 is advantageously molded in one piece from any suitable plastic material having the required rigidity and a certain elasticity.
- It can have a square, rectangular or other shape.
- their upper face preferably comprises a plurality of asperities 2, of circular or other shape, intended to constitute a non-slip surface.
- the rear side or underside of the slab comprises, in an interesting way, the ribs 3 and 4 intersecting with the aim to increase its rigidity.
- the extreme ribs 3 ′ and 4 ′ of greater thickness are arranged in line with the edges of the slab and constitute a frame without a solution of continuity.
- said rear face or lower face of the slab is provided with a plurality of elastic clips or clips 5 advantageously molded in one piece with said slab.
- the slab has six clips or elastic clamps 5 extending beyond its underside 6 and distributed in three rows or alignments of two clips spaced apart by a distance 1 determining the spacing of the tubular elements parallel 7 of the frame on which said slab is intended to be positioned by simple pressing and pressure.
- Each elastic clip or clip 5 is constituted by a pair of flexible branches 5a arranged opposite and symmetrically converging, beyond said sub-face 6, in the direction of their free end (FIG. 4).
- each clip or elastic clamp is constituted by a frame 8 of height identical to that of the reinforcing ribs 3 and 4 and formed, partially or totally, by said ribs; while reinforcements 9 having, for example, a notch in a circular arc, or other shape corresponding to the profile of the elements 7 of the framework, connects, laterally, the base of each flexible branch 5a at two parallel sides of said frame.
- the slab has a plurality of openings 10 passing through its thickness and opening out between the branches 5a of the elastic clips or clips 5.
- the number of these openings 10, of rectangular or other shape, corresponds to that of the elastic clips or clips 5 and each of them is therefore placed in line with an elastic clip or clip.
- the portion of the elastic clamps extending beyond the underside 6 has a height greater than that of the slabs, so that, when several slabs are superimposed, the elastic clamps of a slab penetrate at the interior of the two overlapping or underlying slabs; the alignments of nested elastic clips thus constituting robust anchoring points inside the stack.
- the slab according to the invention also has tongues 11 distributed over its periphery, for example at the rate of two tongues per side. These tongues are integral with the base of the frame or border 3 1 - 4 1 of the slab. On the other hand, a notch 12 is formed, at the base of said frame, near each tongue 11, and following the latter.
- the notches 12 have a height and a length barely greater than those of the tongues 11 in order to allow the housing of said tongues.
- the tongues and the notches on two parallel sides of the slab have an inverted position, so that the tongues on the adjoining sides of two contiguous slabs can be accommodated in the notches provided with the said sides.
- This arrangement enables reciprocal interlocking of the slabs with each other, which, in combination with the clamping exerted by the clips 5, ensures the good behavior of said slabs on the frame 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7809193A FR2420622A1 (fr) | 1978-03-24 | 1978-03-24 | Plancher demontable |
| FR7809193 | 1978-03-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0004521A2 true EP0004521A2 (de) | 1979-10-03 |
| EP0004521A3 EP0004521A3 (en) | 1980-01-09 |
| EP0004521B1 EP0004521B1 (de) | 1983-08-31 |
Family
ID=9206416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79430006A Expired EP0004521B1 (de) | 1978-03-24 | 1979-03-21 | Zerlegbarer Fussboden oder dergleichen Oberfläche |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4267680A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0004521B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2966106D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2420622A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2532977A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-16 | Reydel Sa J | Dalle modulaire d'estrade |
| NL1007565C2 (nl) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-19 | Antonius Maria Aloysius Nooyen | Vloerelement voor het gedeeltelijk afsluiten van een roostervloer alsmede een stalvloer voorzien van een dergelijk vloerelement. |
| USD703457S1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-04-29 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair |
| US9211014B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2015-12-15 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Composite body support member and methods for the manufacture and recycling thereof |
| US11428015B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2022-08-30 | Wearwell, Llc | Modular platform system and method of assembly |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2476187A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-21 | Delattre Jean | Plancher ou dallage sureleve demontable |
| FR2482994A2 (fr) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-11-27 | Delattre Jean | Plancher ou dallage sureleve demontable |
| DE3761026D1 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1989-12-28 | Buchtal Gmbh | Thin-walled ceramic plate of large size |
| US5168511A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-12-01 | Berkeley Varitronics Systems, Inc. | Manchester data recorder with synchronously adjustable clock |
| USD349774S (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1994-08-16 | Ikadan System A/S | Flooring grate |
| FR2745861A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-12 | Martel Laurent | Systeme de fixation amovible d'un bloc de matiere a proprietes elastiques sur un support |
| USD399011S (en) | 1996-03-14 | 1998-09-29 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385975S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385979S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385977S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385978S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385974S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| USD385976S (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Carl Freudenberg | Flooring surface |
| US5993107A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-11-30 | Bauer; Kirk W. | Paver block edging system |
| US9812684B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2017-11-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Using elastic averaging for alignment of battery stack, fuel cell stack, or other vehicle assembly |
| US9618026B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2017-04-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Semi-circular alignment features of an elastic averaging alignment system |
| US9863454B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2018-01-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components of a sealable compartment |
| US9458876B2 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2016-10-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically deformable alignment fastener and system |
| US9463831B2 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2016-10-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastic tube alignment and fastening system for providing precise alignment and fastening of components |
| US9457845B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2016-10-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Lobular elastic tube alignment and retention system for providing precise alignment of components |
| US9511802B2 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2016-12-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods |
| US9669774B2 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2017-06-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Reconfigurable vehicle interior assembly |
| US9481317B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2016-11-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically deformable clip and method |
| US9428123B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-08-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Alignment and retention system for a flexible assembly |
| US9447806B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-09-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Self-retaining alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components |
| US9446722B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastic averaging alignment member |
| US9599279B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-03-21 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically deformable module installation assembly |
| US9541113B2 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2017-01-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods |
| US9428046B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2016-08-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Alignment and retention system for laterally slideably engageable mating components |
| US9657807B2 (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2017-05-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | System for elastically averaging assembly of components |
| US9429176B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-08-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods |
| US9758110B2 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2017-09-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Coupling system |
| US9309677B1 (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-04-12 | Jeffrey Sargen | Siding system |
| JP7353118B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-04 | 2023-09-29 | フクビ化学工業株式会社 | フロアパネル材 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2070839A (en) * | 1934-07-13 | 1937-02-16 | George E Gagnier | Running board assembly |
| FR1035817A (fr) | 1951-04-10 | 1953-08-31 | Licentia Gmbh | Installation motrice à vapeur travaillant sélectivement avec fonctionnement à prise ou à deux pressions |
| US2662746A (en) * | 1952-02-18 | 1953-12-15 | Burgess Manning Co | Heat exchange panel structure |
| CH345451A (it) | 1956-06-27 | 1960-03-31 | Piodi Roberto | Pavimento in gomma o simile materiale |
| US2872804A (en) * | 1956-09-17 | 1959-02-10 | Nicholas T Baldanza | Tile constructions and mortarless mounting thereof |
| FR1299476A (fr) | 1960-11-25 | 1962-07-20 | Tecto S A R L | élément de construction et utilisation de celui-ci |
| GB1035817A (en) * | 1962-05-07 | 1966-07-13 | Denco Miller Ltd | Floor construction |
| FR1368251A (fr) * | 1963-06-17 | 1964-07-31 | Applic Metalliques Et Tubulair | Perfectionnements aux éléments ou dalles pour revêtement mural et à leurs procédés de fixation |
| FR1374760A (fr) | 1963-11-13 | 1964-10-09 | Ciba Geigy | Procédé pour teindre des filés de laine et préparations tinctoriales appropriées à ce procédé |
| US3657852A (en) * | 1969-09-15 | 1972-04-25 | Walter J Worthington | Floor tiles |
| NL7006405A (de) * | 1970-04-29 | 1971-11-02 | ||
| GB1374760A (en) * | 1971-11-29 | 1974-11-20 | Harvey M A | Cavity floor |
| DE2322670A1 (de) * | 1973-05-05 | 1974-11-21 | Reinhard Podolsky | Fussbodenelement zur erstellung von fussbodenflaechen fuer zelte, wohnwagenvorzelte u. dgl |
| CH567430A5 (de) * | 1973-12-07 | 1975-10-15 | Roll Rink Sa | |
| US3998018A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-12-21 | Kaiser Cement & Gypsum Corporation | Wall panel mounting system |
| GB1556361A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1979-11-21 | Harvey M | Cavity floor |
-
1978
- 1978-03-24 FR FR7809193A patent/FR2420622A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-03-21 EP EP79430006A patent/EP0004521B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-21 DE DE7979430006T patent/DE2966106D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-22 US US06/022,943 patent/US4267680A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2532977A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-16 | Reydel Sa J | Dalle modulaire d'estrade |
| NL1007565C2 (nl) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-19 | Antonius Maria Aloysius Nooyen | Vloerelement voor het gedeeltelijk afsluiten van een roostervloer alsmede een stalvloer voorzien van een dergelijk vloerelement. |
| US9211014B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2015-12-15 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Composite body support member and methods for the manufacture and recycling thereof |
| USD703457S1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-04-29 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair |
| USD723851S1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2015-03-10 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Backrest support |
| US11428015B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2022-08-30 | Wearwell, Llc | Modular platform system and method of assembly |
| US11808046B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2023-11-07 | Wearwell, Llc | Modular platform system and method of assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2420622B1 (de) | 1982-06-25 |
| FR2420622A1 (fr) | 1979-10-19 |
| DE2966106D1 (en) | 1983-10-06 |
| EP0004521A3 (en) | 1980-01-09 |
| EP0004521B1 (de) | 1983-08-31 |
| US4267680A (en) | 1981-05-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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