EP0008060A1 - Utilisation d'alcools polyvalents, d'acides (hydroxy)carboxyliques et/ou de leurs esters avec des alcools polyvalents comme régulateurs de viscosité - Google Patents
Utilisation d'alcools polyvalents, d'acides (hydroxy)carboxyliques et/ou de leurs esters avec des alcools polyvalents comme régulateurs de viscosité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0008060A1 EP0008060A1 EP79102709A EP79102709A EP0008060A1 EP 0008060 A1 EP0008060 A1 EP 0008060A1 EP 79102709 A EP79102709 A EP 79102709A EP 79102709 A EP79102709 A EP 79102709A EP 0008060 A1 EP0008060 A1 EP 0008060A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alcohols
- carboxylic acids
- esters
- hydroxy
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RDFQSFOGKVZWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)C(O)=O RDFQSFOGKVZWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000075 primary alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 5
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940071118 cumenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Xylenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBYVKELNSIHHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-K tetrasodium;2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O PBYVKELNSIHHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2041—Dihydric alcohols
- C11D3/2044—Dihydric alcohols linear
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new use of certain polyhydric aliphatic alcohols, carboxylic acids and / or esters from the two classes of compounds as viscosity regulators in aqueous detergent and cleaning agent slurries.
- the detergent slurry is an aqueous slurry of inorganic and organic substances that is subject to unpredictable viscosity fluctuations.
- the uniform quality and consistency of the type of powdered end product depends on the constant viscosity of the slurry. Viscosity fluctuations are generally caused by the surfactants contained in the slurry and especially by the hydration behavior of the phosphates contained in the detergent slurries and cause inconsistent dry products due to the different water content of the dried powder particles.
- the viscosities have to be reduced because the slurry becomes too viscous due to the absorption of water, and on the other hand these viscosities have to be set to a constant value in order to ensure constant spray conditions and thus also uniform bulk weights of the finished powders to obtain.
- hydrotropes such as cumene sulfonate, toluenesulfonate or xylene sulfonate have been used to reduce and keep the viscosity values constant, in amounts of 10 to 15% by weight.
- DE-AS 16 17 160 discloses acidic phosphoric acid esters as homogenizing agents for slurries, which are present in amounts of preferably 5 to 25% by weight, based on surface-active agents.
- the hydrotropic substances are present in such an amount that the detergent-active substances contained in the finished products are diluted too much, and thus the washing power of the products is impaired.
- the acidic phosphoric acid esters which can be used in smaller quantities - based on the slurry - only work in detergent slurries that contain nonionic surfactants with which they apparently interact.
- DE-AS 16 70 160 there is no indication in DE-AS 16 70 160 that the viscosity of the slurries described there can be reduced by the phosphoric acid esters described therein.
- the aim of the invention was to find additives which, when used in the smallest possible amounts, are able are to reduce the viscosity of the slurries, to keep constant and the stability of the slurries to ver b es- fibers that is, they should as a viscosity, as a viscosity regulator and as stabilizers act without affecting the washing power of the finished products.
- the aliphatic alcohols to be used according to the invention contain 5 to 9 carbon atoms, one of which is quaternary in nature, and 2 to 4 alcoholic hydroxyl groups, which are exclusively primary.
- these alcohols e.g. Neopentylglycol, trimethylolpropane and pentaerythritol and mixtures thereof.
- homologs of the alcohols mentioned are suitable which carry primary hydroxyethyl groups on the quaternary carbon atom instead of the methylol groups.
- the carboxylic acids can be used. They too hold 5 to 9 aliphatic carbon atoms, one of which is quaternary in nature.
- the carboxylic acids contain a carboxyl group which is bonded to the quaternary carbon atom and can furthermore contain primarily bonded hydroxyl groups.
- esters of neopentyl glycol and hydroxypiralic acid preferably neopentyl glycol monohydroxypivalate.
- the compounds themselves act as extreme viscosity improvers.
- extreme viscosity improvers For some purposes, e.g. In order to obtain washing powder with a high content of detergent substance with little water of hydration after spray drying, medium viscosity ranges are required, i.e. Substances with an even better regulator function.
- Particularly favorable mixtures are combinations of polyhydric alcohol, hydroxycarboxylic acid and hydroxycarboxylic acid esters, of which the mixture of neopentylglycol, hydroxypivalic acid and neopentyoglycol-hydroxypivalic acid ester is preferred.
- This mixture is particularly easy to access technically.
- the alcohols or mixtures of the alcohols with acids and / or esters are added to the slurries in an amount of 1 to 6% by weight, preferably 3 to 6% by weight, based on solid proportions. Larger amounts are also effective, but do not bring any additional benefits.
- the viscosity measurements were carried out in a Brookfield viscometer and were carried out after 15, 30 and 60 minutes.
- the percentages given in the individual examples relate to the total weight of the non-aqueous fractions.
- the mixture was adjusted as an aqueous slurry containing 70% by weight of non-aqueous components.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT79102709T ATE30T1 (de) | 1978-08-03 | 1979-07-30 | Verwendung von mehrwertigen alkoholen, (hydroxy)carbonsaeuren und/oder deren estern mit den mehrwertigen alkoholen als viskositaetsregler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2834073 | 1978-08-03 | ||
| DE19782834073 DE2834073A1 (de) | 1978-08-03 | 1978-08-03 | Verwendung von mehrwertigen alkoholen, (hydroxy)carbonsaeuren und/oder deren estern mit den mehrwertigen alkoholen als viskositaetsregler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0008060A1 true EP0008060A1 (fr) | 1980-02-20 |
| EP0008060B1 EP0008060B1 (fr) | 1981-03-25 |
Family
ID=6046129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79102709A Expired EP0008060B1 (fr) | 1978-08-03 | 1979-07-30 | Utilisation d'alcools polyvalents, d'acides (hydroxy)carboxyliques et/ou de leurs esters avec des alcools polyvalents comme régulateurs de viscosité |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4239641A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0008060B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE30T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE2834073A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0126141A4 (fr) * | 1982-11-15 | 1985-06-06 | Louis J Jubanowsky | Additif accroissant la viscosite pour systemes fluides non aqueux. |
| US4532076A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1985-07-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Aqueous anionic surfactant concentrates containing viscosity reducing agents |
| EP0116905A3 (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1985-08-28 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of alcohols and their derivatives as viscosity regulators for highly viscous concentrates of technical surfactants |
| EP0287514A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Détergent pour le postlavage de teintures réactives, son procédé de préparation et son emploi |
| WO1991019775A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-26 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Utilisation de sels des produits de sulfonation d'acides gras insatures comme reducteurs de viscosite |
| EP0425149A3 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1992-03-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Detergent compositions and processes of making them |
| WO1993019146A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions fluides renfermant des amides d'acides gras polyhydroxy |
| US5304669A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1994-04-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for the production of alkyl sulfate pastes having improved flow properties |
| WO2014072840A1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Galaxy Surfactants Ltd. | Sulfates d'alkyle gras aqueux hautement actifs fluides |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4517025A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1985-05-14 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Method for removing sealant contamination |
| EP0166522B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-24 | 1991-07-24 | Pegel, Karl Heinrich | Composition cosmétique |
| DE3447859A1 (de) * | 1984-12-31 | 1986-07-10 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von alkansulfonaten als viskositaetsregler fuer hochviskose aniontensid-konzentrate |
| US5192462A (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1993-03-09 | Croda Inc. | Thickening agents for topical preparations |
| US5024772A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-06-18 | Basf Corporation | Method of producing HPN and mixtures thereof |
| BR9306035A (pt) * | 1992-03-06 | 1997-11-18 | Unilever Nv | Composição de limpeza líquida aquosa de baixo espumamento e aditivo para uso como antiespumante em uma composição de limpeza |
| CA2120375A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-03 | John Klier | Produit de pretraitement pour la lessive a proprietes nettoyantes ameliorees pour les souillures huileuses |
| US5597406A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1997-01-28 | Henkel Corporation | Method of thickening aqueous formulations |
| US5501813A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1996-03-26 | Henkel Corporation | Thickener for aqueous compositions |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1617160B2 (de) * | 1966-06-23 | 1975-04-24 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab, Oernskoeldsvik (Schweden) | Verfahren zur Herstellung sprühgetrockneter Reinigungspräparate |
| US3893955A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1975-07-08 | Albright & Wilson | Aqueous concentrate detergent component |
| DE2531925A1 (de) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-05 | Pierre Fusey | Verfahren zur herstellung eines basisdetergents fuer fluessige waschmittel |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1254798B (de) * | 1964-06-26 | 1967-11-23 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Fluessige oder pastenfoermige Waschmittelkonzentrate |
| US3554916A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1971-01-12 | Continental Oil Co | Viscosity modification of amine salts of linear alkylaryl sulfonates |
| SE352652B (fr) * | 1969-10-01 | 1973-01-08 | Hentschel V | |
| CA995092A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1976-08-17 | Rodney M. Wise | Sulfated alkyl ethoxylate-containing detergent composition |
-
1978
- 1978-08-03 DE DE19782834073 patent/DE2834073A1/de active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-07-23 US US06/059,777 patent/US4239641A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-07-30 DE DE7979102709T patent/DE2960214D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-07-30 EP EP79102709A patent/EP0008060B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-07-30 AT AT79102709T patent/ATE30T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1617160B2 (de) * | 1966-06-23 | 1975-04-24 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab, Oernskoeldsvik (Schweden) | Verfahren zur Herstellung sprühgetrockneter Reinigungspräparate |
| US3893955A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1975-07-08 | Albright & Wilson | Aqueous concentrate detergent component |
| DE2531925A1 (de) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-05 | Pierre Fusey | Verfahren zur herstellung eines basisdetergents fuer fluessige waschmittel |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4532076A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1985-07-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Aqueous anionic surfactant concentrates containing viscosity reducing agents |
| EP0126141A4 (fr) * | 1982-11-15 | 1985-06-06 | Louis J Jubanowsky | Additif accroissant la viscosite pour systemes fluides non aqueux. |
| EP0116905A3 (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1985-08-28 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of alcohols and their derivatives as viscosity regulators for highly viscous concentrates of technical surfactants |
| EP0287514A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Détergent pour le postlavage de teintures réactives, son procédé de préparation et son emploi |
| US4902439A (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1990-02-20 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Detergent composition for washing off dyeings obtained with fibre-reactive dyes, process for the preparation thereof and use thereof |
| EP0425149A3 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1992-03-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Detergent compositions and processes of making them |
| WO1991019775A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-26 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Utilisation de sels des produits de sulfonation d'acides gras insatures comme reducteurs de viscosite |
| US5304669A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1994-04-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for the production of alkyl sulfate pastes having improved flow properties |
| WO1993019146A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions fluides renfermant des amides d'acides gras polyhydroxy |
| TR27593A (tr) * | 1992-03-16 | 1995-06-13 | Procter & Gamble | Polihidroksi yagli asit amidleri ihtiva eden akiskan bilesimleri. |
| WO2014072840A1 (fr) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Galaxy Surfactants Ltd. | Sulfates d'alkyle gras aqueux hautement actifs fluides |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2834073A1 (de) | 1980-02-28 |
| DE2960214D1 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
| US4239641A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
| ATE30T1 (de) | 1981-04-15 |
| EP0008060B1 (fr) | 1981-03-25 |
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