EP0009831A2 - Atmosphärischer Gasbrenner mit in Gruppen angeordneten Durchtrittsschlitzen für das brennbare Gas-Verbrennungsluft-Gemisch - Google Patents

Atmosphärischer Gasbrenner mit in Gruppen angeordneten Durchtrittsschlitzen für das brennbare Gas-Verbrennungsluft-Gemisch Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0009831A2
EP0009831A2 EP79200393A EP79200393A EP0009831A2 EP 0009831 A2 EP0009831 A2 EP 0009831A2 EP 79200393 A EP79200393 A EP 79200393A EP 79200393 A EP79200393 A EP 79200393A EP 0009831 A2 EP0009831 A2 EP 0009831A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
flame
openings
groups
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP79200393A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0009831A3 (en
EP0009831B1 (de
Inventor
Aldo Polidoro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT85589/78A external-priority patent/IT1162232B/it
Priority claimed from IT8562278A external-priority patent/IT1162226B/it
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT79200393T priority Critical patent/ATE5916T1/de
Publication of EP0009831A2 publication Critical patent/EP0009831A2/de
Publication of EP0009831A3 publication Critical patent/EP0009831A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0009831B1 publication Critical patent/EP0009831B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/26Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid with provision for a retention flame
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/10Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head
    • F23D14/105Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head with injector axis parallel to the burner head axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2210/00Noise abatement

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a gas burner more particularly intended for liquid fuels and whose originality lies in that it comprises groups of openings for the passage of the fuel gas-primary oxidant air mixture, which are closely related to each other. and which are established at very reduced dimensions so as to ensure the unification of the flame front and thus to avoid any vibration thereof, with the simultaneous effects of eliminating a very painful factor of acoustic disturbance and giving rise to flames of greater uniformity ultimately having a better specific combustion efficiency.
  • pilot flames are provided through an empty space formed between an outer sheet perforated at the level of the flame passage and the sheet which forms the body of the burner, the latter comprising groups of relatively close and established openings to small dimensions for the passage of the combustible mixture.
  • the above-mentioned empty space is supplied with a fuel-air primary oxidant mixture, originating at low flow speed from holes with reduced cross-section, so as to obtain high flame stability.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a burner capable of being dimensioned even for large flame powers without producing any vibration, particularly within the range of the range sensitive to the human ear.
  • the pilot flames supplied through the lateral empty spaces contribute very significantly to the stabilization of the main flames, even at very high flame powers.
  • the burner comprises a cylindrical body 1 which is supplied with combustible gas by a nozzle 2 forming a Venturi and associated with a nozzle 3, and with primary combustion air through passages 4.
  • the lateral surface of the cylindrical body 1 is pierced with openings for the flow of the mixture, these openings being grouped into several groups of slots 5 (FIG. 2) having a minimum width and a reduced length, which slots are arranged parallel to each other. coast by forming subgroups.
  • each slot 5 can be made to have a width of 0.5 mm and a length of 6 mm with a center distance of 1.2 mm, the sub -groups being spaced 2 mm apart; at each end of the lines formed by these sub-groups is provided a series of pilot openings 6, respectively 7, which are intended to stabilize the flames._The groups of openings are spaced from each other by a distance of about 15 mm. 1.
  • the arrangement indicated above makes it possible to produce a range of flames 8 (fig. 3) having a dark blue color, the flame front 9 of which, in luminous blue tint, is unique for all the openings or group slits, with the advantages indicated above in addition to a very high primary aeration rate.
  • the burner also comprises a cylindrical body, here referenced 11 (fig. 4), which has on its upper wall groups of slots 12 very close together, in the same arrangement as that previously described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
  • the sheet 13 On the upper part of the body 11 is welded a sheet 13 cut out of openings 14 through which pass the flames which come from the individual groups of slots 12 intended for the emission of the combustible mixture.
  • the sheet 13 can in fact be constituted by the sheet itself which forms the body 11, the latter being simply extended in its circumferential development by means of folds 15 and 16 (fig. 6) formed on the sides of the raised part. of said sheet.
  • welds 17 and 18 are provided, for example by spots, on the edges of the sheet immediately adjacent to the folds 15 and 16 mentioned above.
  • Openings 19 and 20 of relatively reduced amplitude are formed on the bottom wall of the sheet metal which constitutes the body 11 of the burner, these openings being intended to allow the supply of combustible mixture at low space flow speed. empty intermediate between the sheet or body 11 and the sheet 13. This mixture supplies the pilot flames emitted through the openings 14 to lick the sides of the main flames coming out of the slots 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
EP79200393A 1978-07-28 1979-07-16 Atmosphärischer Gasbrenner mit in Gruppen angeordneten Durchtrittsschlitzen für das brennbare Gas-Verbrennungsluft-Gemisch Expired EP0009831B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79200393T ATE5916T1 (de) 1978-07-28 1979-07-16 Atmosphaerischer gasbrenner mit in gruppen angeordneten durchtrittsschlitzen fuer das brennbare gas-verbrennungsluft-gemisch.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT85589/78A IT1162232B (it) 1978-07-28 1978-07-28 Bruciatore di gas particolarmente per gas liquidi,con gruppi di forimolto ravvicinati di efflusso della miscela gas combustibile-aria comburente primaria
IT8558978 1978-07-28
IT8562278 1978-11-06
IT8562278A IT1162226B (it) 1978-11-06 1978-11-06 Perfezionamenti ai bruciatori di gas,particolarmente per gas liquidi con gruppi di fessure molto ravvicinate di efflusso della miscela gas combustibile-aria comburente primaria

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0009831A2 true EP0009831A2 (de) 1980-04-16
EP0009831A3 EP0009831A3 (en) 1980-04-30
EP0009831B1 EP0009831B1 (de) 1984-01-18

Family

ID=26330164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79200393A Expired EP0009831B1 (de) 1978-07-28 1979-07-16 Atmosphärischer Gasbrenner mit in Gruppen angeordneten Durchtrittsschlitzen für das brennbare Gas-Verbrennungsluft-Gemisch

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4293297A (de)
EP (1) EP0009831B1 (de)
CA (1) CA1136033A (de)
DE (1) DE2966549D1 (de)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0172945A1 (de) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-05 Furigas B.V. Gasbrenner
GB2176588A (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-31 British Gas Corp Gas burner
WO1989001116A1 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-09 Worgas Bruciatori S.R.L. COMBUSTION PROCESS AND GAS BURNER WITH LOW NOx, CO EMISSION
US5059115A (en) * 1985-06-13 1991-10-22 British Gas Plc Fuel fired burner
FR2665514A1 (fr) * 1990-07-31 1992-02-07 Vaillant Sarl Bruleur a gaz a melange prealable.
US5215457A (en) * 1990-01-24 1993-06-01 Worgas Bruciatori S.R.L. Combustion process and gas burner with low nox, co emissions
US5839891A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-11-24 Beckett Gas, Inc. Power gas burner
DE19961994A1 (de) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-12 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Brennflächenperforation von Brennstäben
ITMI20130824A1 (it) * 2013-05-21 2014-11-22 Worgas Bruciatori Srl Bruciatore ad elevata resistenza termica
IT202300009279A1 (it) * 2023-05-09 2024-11-09 Avanzini Bruciatori S R L Bruciatore per forno da alimenti

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751914A (en) * 1987-01-08 1988-06-21 Ecodyne Corporation Atmospheric gas burner
US5490778A (en) * 1990-04-12 1996-02-13 Dru B.V. Burner
FR2777978B1 (fr) * 1998-04-28 2000-06-16 Sdecc Rampe de sortie de flammes pour bruleur a gaz atmospherique et a premelange
US6672302B1 (en) 2002-07-25 2004-01-06 Wayne/Scott Fetzer Company Gas burner
JP5160140B2 (ja) * 2007-04-27 2013-03-13 株式会社パロマ バーナ
IT1402900B1 (it) * 2010-11-24 2013-09-27 Worgas Bruciatori Srl Bruciatore ad elevata stabilita'
CN105546544B (zh) * 2015-08-07 2018-03-06 甘国玉 一种低噪音的节能火排
CN105351947B (zh) * 2015-12-02 2017-09-26 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 多工况低噪高效火炬头
CN105737156B (zh) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-27 甘国玉 一种降噪减排火排
CN114676506B (zh) * 2022-04-12 2024-09-17 中国科学技术大学 一种评估飞机燃油火焰抑制器阻火性能仿真方法及系统

Family Cites Families (27)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE540710C (de) * 1931-12-24 Sulzer Akt Ges Geb Gasanzuender, insbesondere fuer Zentralheizungskessel
US1105031A (en) * 1913-11-10 1914-07-28 Mechanical Process Mfg Company Burner.
US1884764A (en) * 1927-12-28 1932-10-25 Bastian Morley Co Burner structure
US2059360A (en) * 1935-11-19 1936-11-03 James Keith & Blackman Company Gas burner
US2497476A (en) * 1946-12-06 1950-02-14 Eclipse Fuel Eng Co Flame retaining gaseous fuel burner
FR1037232A (fr) * 1951-05-18 1953-09-15 Perfectionnements aux rampes de brûleurs à gaz
FR1299103A (fr) * 1961-06-09 1962-07-20 Dietrich & Co De Procédé et dispositif pour assurer la stabilité de la flamme dans les brûleurs à combustibles gazeux
US3285317A (en) * 1963-10-09 1966-11-15 C A Olsen Mfg Company Multi-port gas burner
NL301699A (de) * 1963-12-12
FR1414633A (fr) * 1964-11-25 1965-10-15 Metaalfab Nv Dispositif pour la combustion d'un gaz
FR1486001A (fr) * 1965-07-08 1967-06-23 Brûleur à gaz à flammes multiples
FR1449489A (fr) * 1965-10-12 1966-03-18 Couvinoise Sa Brûleur à gaz
FR1475898A (fr) * 1966-02-23 1967-04-07 Fr D Incandescence Par Le Gaz Brûleur tous gaz perfectionné
FR1489404A (fr) * 1966-08-11 1967-07-21 Metaalfab Nv Brûleur à gaz
GB1203243A (en) * 1967-02-23 1970-08-26 Tekhigas Ltd Gas burner
GB1174656A (en) * 1967-04-12 1969-12-17 Radiation Ltd Gas Burner Head
GB1232975A (de) * 1967-06-22 1971-05-26
GB1189364A (en) * 1967-09-27 1970-04-22 Friedrich Karl Hiby Improvements in Gas Burners
DE2132968A1 (de) * 1970-07-04 1972-01-13 Guiseppe Fogliani Gasbrenner
GB1381859A (en) * 1971-05-26 1975-01-29 Nat Res Dev Trinickel aluminide base alloys
NL7313885A (de) * 1972-10-11 1974-04-16
SE377650B (de) * 1973-06-08 1975-07-21 Karlshamns Oljefabriker Ab
NL7413669A (nl) * 1974-10-17 1976-04-21 Furigas B V Gasbrander, in het bijzonder voor centrale verwarmingsketels.
NL7508679A (nl) * 1975-07-21 1977-01-25 Remeha Fabrieken Bv Atmosferische gasbrander.
GB1517957A (en) * 1975-07-24 1978-07-19 Aeromatic Co Ltd Aerated gas burner
US4179261A (en) * 1977-08-15 1979-12-18 Robertshaw Controls Company Burner construction and parts therefor and methods of making the same
LU78821A1 (fr) * 1978-01-06 1978-06-26 Columatec Bruleur a gaz

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0172945A1 (de) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-05 Furigas B.V. Gasbrenner
US5059115A (en) * 1985-06-13 1991-10-22 British Gas Plc Fuel fired burner
GB2176588A (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-31 British Gas Corp Gas burner
US4923393A (en) * 1985-06-13 1990-05-08 British Gas Corporation Fuel fired burner
AU627146B2 (en) * 1987-08-03 1992-08-20 Worgas Bruciatori S.R.L. Combustion process and gas burner with low nox,co emission
WO1989001116A1 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-09 Worgas Bruciatori S.R.L. COMBUSTION PROCESS AND GAS BURNER WITH LOW NOx, CO EMISSION
US5215457A (en) * 1990-01-24 1993-06-01 Worgas Bruciatori S.R.L. Combustion process and gas burner with low nox, co emissions
FR2665514A1 (fr) * 1990-07-31 1992-02-07 Vaillant Sarl Bruleur a gaz a melange prealable.
US5839891A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-11-24 Beckett Gas, Inc. Power gas burner
DE19961994A1 (de) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-12 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Brennflächenperforation von Brennstäben
DE19961994C2 (de) * 1999-12-22 2002-01-24 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Brennflächenperforation von Brennstäben für atmosphärische Gasbrenner
ITMI20130824A1 (it) * 2013-05-21 2014-11-22 Worgas Bruciatori Srl Bruciatore ad elevata resistenza termica
IT202300009279A1 (it) * 2023-05-09 2024-11-09 Avanzini Bruciatori S R L Bruciatore per forno da alimenti

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4293297A (en) 1981-10-06
DE2966549D1 (en) 1984-02-23
EP0009831A3 (en) 1980-04-30
CA1136033A (en) 1982-11-23
EP0009831B1 (de) 1984-01-18

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