EP0013432A1 - Tissu à couches multiples pour voiles de navigation - Google Patents
Tissu à couches multiples pour voiles de navigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0013432A1 EP0013432A1 EP19790105395 EP79105395A EP0013432A1 EP 0013432 A1 EP0013432 A1 EP 0013432A1 EP 19790105395 EP19790105395 EP 19790105395 EP 79105395 A EP79105395 A EP 79105395A EP 0013432 A1 EP0013432 A1 EP 0013432A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- canvas according
- fabric layers
- layer canvas
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to a canvas consisting of a plurality of layers of fabric that are connected to one another in terms of weaving technology, the weaving technique used also enabling effective patterning.
- Canvas is made in a wide variety of weight classes (weight per square meter). Their use depends on the one hand on the size of the boats or ships, such as small dinghies, ocean-going yachts, Raasegler, on the other hand according to the specific conditions, such as light sails, heavy weather sails, storm sails, spinnakers etc.
- these different weight classes are single-ply fabrics with different yarn titer and yarn settings, so that the strength of the fabric increases with increasing square meter weight, but the fabric also has properties that are inevitable due to the weaving changes in the setting in warp and weft. Above all, this includes influencing the longitudinal, transverse and diagonal stability.
- the object of the invention is to propose a multilayer canvas, the fabric layers of which are firmly connected to one another and which can be provided with an effective pattern by the applied binding technique.
- this is achieved in that at least two fabrics lying one above the other in yarn, color and weave, which are produced independently in the same weaving process, are firmly connected to one another in that they change their position with respect to one another over the entire fabric width or partially.
- Fig. 1 is the representation of the change of tissues, for the sake of clarity shown here on two tissues.
- Fabric (a) - continuous line - and fabric (b) - dashed line - can periodically change their position as upper or lower fabric.
- the exchange point (c) can be spaced apart using different binding techniques (Figs. 7 and 8) and at any distance, in particular between 2 mm and 250 mm.
- Fig. 2 shows the pattern result of a partial change between tissues (a) and (b). There are more or less large fields, which can differ from each other in terms of weave, type of thread or color or a combination of these three types of pattern.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the course of the fabrics (a) and (b) and the resulting patterning effect when changing the fabric over the entire width of the fabric.
- Fig. 4 shows the weaving process of a binding chain (f dashed) and the change of fabric (c).
- Fig. 5 is an example of a tie (d).
- Fig. 6 shows the use of reinforcing threads or filler threads in the area of goods exchange (e).
- Fig. 7 and 8 show examples of the course of the bond. From these figures it can be seen that by repeating the tissue change at any intervals, an extraordinarily strong connection of the various fabric layers is achieved, which is effective with two or more layer fabrics. Should it be necessary, e.g. For example, to connect the fabric layers with longer exposed intervals between the crossing points (c), the techniques described in the introduction, in particular binding threads - Fig. 4 - or tie-off - Fig. 5 - can be used.
- FIGS 2 and 3 are to be regarded as examples.
- the fabrics (a) and (b) have different types of warp and weft systems, then when the fabrics are changed, correspondingly alternating goods appear on the fabric surfaces.
- These can be colored, e.g. B. be formed as strips or diamonds, but they can also be caused by differences in the weave, the types of yarn and the yarn diameter.
- the latter type of embodiment according to the invention can be used to increase the stability behavior and the durability, but they can also be added to the pattern by subsequent color-technical measures, e.g. B. piece coloring.
- the strength, stability and grip of the multi-layer fabric can also be influenced by the reinforcement threads (c 1) or filler threads (e 2) shown in Fig. 6, which have to be inserted into the cavity created by the change of fabric.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19797900019 DE7900019U1 (de) | 1979-01-02 | 1979-01-02 | Mehrlagiges segeltuch |
| DE7900019U | 1979-01-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0013432A1 true EP0013432A1 (fr) | 1980-07-23 |
| EP0013432B1 EP0013432B1 (fr) | 1984-03-14 |
Family
ID=6699822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19790105395 Expired EP0013432B1 (fr) | 1979-01-02 | 1979-12-28 | Tissu à couches multiples pour voiles de navigation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0013432B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE7900019U1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0569849A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-11-18 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Tissu anti-vandalisme |
| WO2002081798A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-17 | Habasit Ag | Bande avec tissu comportant exactement deux couches de tissu |
| EP3512990A4 (fr) * | 2016-09-13 | 2020-04-29 | Kiu On Hong Limited | Toile à voile tissée améliorée |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2315782A (en) * | 1940-12-06 | 1943-04-06 | French & Sons Thomas | Woven cartridge belt |
| US2409087A (en) * | 1943-10-21 | 1946-10-08 | Jan V Weinberger | Woven cloth |
| FR1007721A (fr) * | 1948-03-24 | 1952-05-09 | Requin Genevois | Tissu voilé |
| FR1400479A (fr) * | 1964-04-11 | 1965-05-28 | Nouveau tissu thermique | |
| FR1474273A (fr) * | 1966-03-15 | 1967-03-24 | Esercizio Stabilimenti Litex S | Tissu double face constituée de quatre toiles superposées, se croisant suivant des dessins prédéterminés |
| FR2275359A1 (fr) * | 1974-06-19 | 1976-01-16 | Greze Andre | Voile ayant un pouvoir reflecteur aux ondes radar |
-
1979
- 1979-01-02 DE DE19797900019 patent/DE7900019U1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-28 EP EP19790105395 patent/EP0013432B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2315782A (en) * | 1940-12-06 | 1943-04-06 | French & Sons Thomas | Woven cartridge belt |
| US2409087A (en) * | 1943-10-21 | 1946-10-08 | Jan V Weinberger | Woven cloth |
| FR1007721A (fr) * | 1948-03-24 | 1952-05-09 | Requin Genevois | Tissu voilé |
| FR1400479A (fr) * | 1964-04-11 | 1965-05-28 | Nouveau tissu thermique | |
| FR1474273A (fr) * | 1966-03-15 | 1967-03-24 | Esercizio Stabilimenti Litex S | Tissu double face constituée de quatre toiles superposées, se croisant suivant des dessins prédéterminés |
| FR2275359A1 (fr) * | 1974-06-19 | 1976-01-16 | Greze Andre | Voile ayant un pouvoir reflecteur aux ondes radar |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| L'INDUSTRIE TEXTILE, Mai 1975, Paris, FR, "Du nouveau en tissage de voiles de navigation" * Seiten 281, 282 * * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0569849A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-11-18 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Tissu anti-vandalisme |
| WO2002081798A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-17 | Habasit Ag | Bande avec tissu comportant exactement deux couches de tissu |
| EP3512990A4 (fr) * | 2016-09-13 | 2020-04-29 | Kiu On Hong Limited | Toile à voile tissée améliorée |
| US11008677B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-05-18 | Conzeptor Aps | Woven sailcloth |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0013432B1 (fr) | 1984-03-14 |
| DE7900019U1 (de) | 1979-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): CH FR GB NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19801009 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
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