EP0019077A1 - Transportrolle für Industrieöfen, insbesondere für die keramische Dachziegel-Industrie - Google Patents
Transportrolle für Industrieöfen, insbesondere für die keramische Dachziegel-Industrie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0019077A1 EP0019077A1 EP80101839A EP80101839A EP0019077A1 EP 0019077 A1 EP0019077 A1 EP 0019077A1 EP 80101839 A EP80101839 A EP 80101839A EP 80101839 A EP80101839 A EP 80101839A EP 0019077 A1 EP0019077 A1 EP 0019077A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- roller
- cover
- conveyance
- products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/02—Skids or tracks for heavy objects
- F27D3/026—Skids or tracks for heavy objects transport or conveyor rolls for furnaces; roller rails
Definitions
- the invention concerns a roller for the conveyance of products in kilns, particularly in the ceramic tile industry, that is to say a roller driven to rotate and destined to form together with other analogous rollers arranged side by side a belt for the conveyance of a product such as - to give a not limiting example - ceramic tiles along the kiln during their heat-treatment at high temperature
- the prior state of art comprises conveyor rollers in me- t allic as well as in ceramic material, heat resistant and therefore called “refractory”: metallic rollers have a low strain resistance because of flexure at high temperatures, however they are resistant rapid temperature changes, not liable to tacking with the material of the products to be treated and capable of maintaining unaltered the state of their surfaces; ceramic rollers have a good resistance to flexure and strain, but not to rapid temperature changes and being liable to tack to materials with coefficients of expansion similar to their own so that their surfaces often are irregular because of the losing and/or gaining of par- t icles, which change the dragging
- the invention resolves the above technical problem by adopting a roller formed by an outer covering of metallic material suitable to resist rapid temperature changes and to maintain its surface unaltered, and an internal core, of any shape whatsoever, of ceramic material resistant to the high temperatures of the kiln as well as to stress of flexure and strain in general of the core ; due to the action of the weight of material to be transported and to its own weight at said high temperatures,
- the indications are as follows: 1 indicates the core of the roller in refractory ceramic material; 2 is the cover in refractory steel, which surrounds it; 3 indicates a layer of sliding material interposed between 1 and 2 and consisting of a bonding elastic agent or of incoherent material or, in any case, of material with such an expansion coefficient as to make the expansion of the two elements independent one from the other; 4 indicates dragging notches made at the ends of the cover 2 and protruding compared to the end of the core 1; 5 is a tubular core in refractory ceramic material; 6 indicates a refractory metallic cover consist ing of sections arranged side by side; 7 indicates a tubu lar core of refractory ceramic material in sections arran 2 ed side by side; 8 is a tubular core of refractory ceramic material composed by sections fitted one in the other; 9 and 10 are respectively a tubular refractory core with irregular outer surface and the corresponding refractory metallic cover obtained by fusion; 11 is a refrac
- the core 1 serves as a support insensitive to the stresses of flexure even at the highest temperatures, whilst the cover 2 (or an other one) maintains its cylindrical shape with rectilinear axis
- the details of execution and the ends of the roller suitable to connect with the supporting and dragging elements may be different from those indicated, but must be technically equivalent with out leaving the juridical dominion of this invention
- the shape of the outer surface of the cover 2 of the roller might be non-cylindrical considering the fact that the surface itself may have particular shapes suitable to avoid differences of the advancement of the various rows of parallel tiles,
- the presence of the metallic cover 2 contributes to make the thermal shock within the core 1 less violent.
- Such a metallic cover may be of different thicknesses, varying from a few micron up to a centimeter and more, according to the requirements
- the layer 3 of Figure 2 might be formed by more than one layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMO1979U28946U IT7928946U1 (it) | 1979-04-13 | 1979-04-13 | Rullo per il convogliamento di prodotti nei forni, particolarmente nella ceramica |
| IT2894679U | 1979-04-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0019077A1 true EP0019077A1 (de) | 1980-11-26 |
Family
ID=11224931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80101839A Withdrawn EP0019077A1 (de) | 1979-04-13 | 1980-04-05 | Transportrolle für Industrieöfen, insbesondere für die keramische Dachziegel-Industrie |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0019077A1 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR221640A1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT7928946U1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995033965A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-14 | Nuova Sirma S.P.A. | Rouleaux ceramiques renforces pour fours |
| WO2008150205A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | A roller hearth furnace and roller therefore |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1834304A (en) * | 1927-12-31 | 1931-12-01 | United Eng Foundry Co | Heating furnace |
| FR782011A (fr) * | 1933-11-15 | 1935-05-27 | Perfectionnements aux rouleaux pour fours à transporteurs | |
| US2788957A (en) * | 1953-03-30 | 1957-04-16 | Drever Co | Refractory roller furnace conveyor system |
| DE966177C (de) * | 1947-08-06 | 1957-07-11 | Gas Machinery Company | Walze zum Foerdern von Werkstuecken in industriellen Waermoefen |
| GB1390597A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1975-04-16 | Schmidt Edelstahlwerk Clemens | Furnace transport roller |
-
1979
- 1979-04-13 IT ITMO1979U28946U patent/IT7928946U1/it unknown
-
1980
- 1980-04-05 EP EP80101839A patent/EP0019077A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-04-07 AR AR280568D patent/AR221640A1/es active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1834304A (en) * | 1927-12-31 | 1931-12-01 | United Eng Foundry Co | Heating furnace |
| FR782011A (fr) * | 1933-11-15 | 1935-05-27 | Perfectionnements aux rouleaux pour fours à transporteurs | |
| DE966177C (de) * | 1947-08-06 | 1957-07-11 | Gas Machinery Company | Walze zum Foerdern von Werkstuecken in industriellen Waermoefen |
| US2788957A (en) * | 1953-03-30 | 1957-04-16 | Drever Co | Refractory roller furnace conveyor system |
| GB1390597A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1975-04-16 | Schmidt Edelstahlwerk Clemens | Furnace transport roller |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995033965A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-14 | Nuova Sirma S.P.A. | Rouleaux ceramiques renforces pour fours |
| FR2721098A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-15 | Nuova Sirma Spa | Rouleaux céramiques pour fours à base d'oxydes renforcés par un élément de renforcement à haut module d'élasticité à chaud. |
| WO2008150205A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | A roller hearth furnace and roller therefore |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT7928946U1 (it) | 1980-10-13 |
| AR221640A1 (es) | 1981-02-27 |
| IT7928946V0 (it) | 1979-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810428 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19831116 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MORI, UBERTO |