EP0019977B1 - Aluminiumfolienetikett für Flaschen - Google Patents

Aluminiumfolienetikett für Flaschen Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0019977B1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: coating; aluminium foil; bottles; insoluble; aluminum foil
Prior art date: 1979-05-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

EP80200480A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0019977A1 (de

Inventor

Dieter Roske

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Haendler and Natermann GmbH

Original Assignee

Haendler and Natermann GmbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1979-05-26

Filing date

1980-05-22

Publication date

1984-02-08

1980-05-22 Application filed by Haendler and Natermann GmbH filed Critical Haendler and Natermann GmbH

1980-05-22 Priority to AT80200480T priority Critical patent/ATE6178T1/de

1980-12-10 Publication of EP0019977A1 publication Critical patent/EP0019977A1/de

1984-02-08 Application granted granted Critical

1984-02-08 Publication of EP0019977B1 publication Critical patent/EP0019977B1/de

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 title claims 7
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 4
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0842—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations
- B65D23/085—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations and glued or otherwise sealed to the bottle
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0272—Labels for containers
- G09F2003/0273—Labels for bottles, flasks
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/15—Sheet, web, or layer weakened to permit separation through thickness
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31699—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer

Definitions

the invention relates to an aluminum foil label for bottles, which has a colorless or colored coating on both sides, which consists of a paint which is insoluble in alkaline cleaning baths, which is optionally provided with a printed image on the outside and with the use of a glue which is soluble in the cleaning baths the closure and part of the bottle neck are encasable.
Such aluminum foil labels have a thickness of 10 to 20 p.m, are relatively inexpensive and are used above all when the labels are to be removed again, e.g. B. of wine and beer bottles that are returned for the purpose of refilling. High processing speeds are also possible. Mainly dextrin, casein, plant and mixed glues are used to apply these labels. Sometimes, e.g. B. in the labeling of plastic bottles, dispersion adhesives are also used.
Products with a strongly alkaline setting are used for bottle cleaning - mostly caustic soda in a concentration of 1.5 to 3%, occasionally also sodium metasilicate - to which substances that have a wetting effect are added to make the alkaline active substance easier to distribute and to make it easier to remove the labels from the bottles.
Bottle cleaning is generally carried out in two steps.
the first alkaline operation is the actual cleaning, in which the z. B. in a cell bottle for 3 to 10 minutes continuously through the strongly alkaline cleaning bath, which has a temperature of 75 to 90 ° C, runs.
the coating of the aluminum foil label, the label itself and the glue are detached from the bottle without leaving any residue and simultaneously dissolved.
rinse with rinse aid and remove the alkalinity are generally carried out in two steps.
the alkaline process produces sodium aluminate and hydrogen, both of which are undesirable since sodium aluminate pollutes the waste water to an unacceptable degree and hydrogen creates a constant risk of explosion.
Another disadvantage is the fact that in the presence of a deficit of alkaline active substance in the aqueous solution, aluminum hydroxide forms, which accumulates at the bottom of the cleaning container, solidifies there and can be removed again only with comparatively great effort and time can.
the recesses are formed in strips. Furthermore, the cutouts can be filled with a soluble lacquer at least on the outside of the aluminum foil label. Finally, the coating can be left blank in accordance with the printed image applied to the outside.
the aluminum is dissolved in the area of these recesses and the alkaline wash liquor penetrates from here between the label and the bottle and dissolves the glue layer, the label being detached into several pieces at the same time, without dissolving more than 10% of the aluminum .
FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an aluminum foil label 1 which is coated on both sides with a PVC lacquer 2, 2 'which is insoluble with respect to an alkaline active substance, with recesses 3, 3' lying opposite one another.
An additional coating 4 consisting of a soluble lacquer is located on the outside PVC lacquer layer 2.
FIG. 2 shows a cross section through an aluminum foil label 1, which has an insoluble in an alkaline active substance on both sides train 2, 2 'is coated, which has recesses 3, 3'.
the outside recess 3 is filled with a soluble paint 5.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Cleaning In General (AREA)
Paper (AREA)

EP80200480A 1979-05-26 1980-05-22 Aluminiumfolienetikett für Flaschen Expired EP0019977B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT80200480T ATE6178T1 (de)	1979-05-26	1980-05-22	Aluminiumfolienetikett fuer flaschen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19792921402 DE2921402A1 (de)	1979-05-26	1979-05-26	Aluminiumfolienetikett fuer flaschen
DE2921402		1979-05-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0019977A1 EP0019977A1 (de)	1980-12-10
EP0019977B1 true EP0019977B1 (de)	1984-02-08

Family

ID=6071752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP80200480A Expired EP0019977B1 (de)	1979-05-26	1980-05-22	Aluminiumfolienetikett für Flaschen

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4326350A (da)
EP (1)	EP0019977B1 (da)
AT (1)	ATE6178T1 (da)
CA (1)	CA1128973A (da)
DE (2)	DE2921402A1 (da)
DK (1)	DK153347C (da)
ES (1)	ES260660Y (da)
NO (1)	NO154979C (da)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3137324A1 (de) *	1981-09-19	1983-04-07	Haendler & Natermann GmbH, 3510 Hann Münden	Flaschenhalsfolie
SE9000550D0 (sv) *	1990-02-16	1990-02-16	Staffans Bilder	Reklamskylt samt foerfarande foer framstaellning daer av
NL1002508C2 (nl)	1996-03-01	1997-06-06	Wavin Trepak B V	Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een verwijderbare bedrukking op een houder en houder voorzien van een verwijderbare bedrukking.
DE19739677C2 (de) *	1997-09-10	2001-05-03	Feron Aluminium	Datenträgermaterial
DE10146015A1 (de) *	2001-09-18	2003-04-03	Hueck Folien Gmbh & Co Kg	Etiketten
US20090026167A1 (en) *	2007-07-27	2009-01-29	Leilani Metry	Wine label cover apparatus and method
EP2165937A1 (en) *	2008-09-23	2010-03-24	Nestec S.A.	Bicoloured aluminium container and process for producing said container
CN103879635A (zh) *	2012-12-21	2014-06-25	迪亚姆展示设备(昆山)有限公司	一种化妆品假样展示瓶

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US250376A (en) *		1881-12-06		Gideon b
US786745A (en) *	1905-02-23	1905-04-04	Addison C Fletcher	Stamp.
US2654171A (en) *	1949-01-17	1953-10-06	Minnesota Mining & Mfg	Disintegrable label and washable container labeled therewith
US2645170A (en) *	1949-06-23	1953-07-14	Rollei Werke Franke Heidecke	Film guide structure for photographic cameras
US2768460A (en) *	1954-12-24	1956-10-30	Master Craft Decalcomania Co	Article of manufacture in the form of emblems, labels, nameplates, and the like
GB801095A (en) *	1955-01-28	1958-09-10	Otto Johannes Brunn	Improvements in or relating to laminated material for labels
US3828454A (en) *	1972-12-13	1974-08-13	Bethlehem Steel Corp	Destruction resistant tag
DE2640109A1 (de) *	1976-09-07	1978-03-16	Wolf Guenther R Dipl Br Ing	Flaschenfolie

1979
- 1979-05-26 DE DE19792921402 patent/DE2921402A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1980
- 1980-05-22 EP EP80200480A patent/EP0019977B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-22 AT AT80200480T patent/ATE6178T1/de active
- 1980-05-22 DE DE8080200480T patent/DE3066479D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-23 ES ES1980260660U patent/ES260660Y/es not_active Expired
- 1980-05-23 DK DK227680A patent/DK153347C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-23 NO NO801554A patent/NO154979C/no unknown
- 1980-05-26 CA CA352,673A patent/CA1128973A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-27 US US06/153,221 patent/US4326350A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA1128973A (en)	1982-08-03
DE2921402A1 (de)	1980-11-27
DK227680A (da)	1980-11-27
ATE6178T1 (de)	1984-02-15
ES260660Y (es)	1982-10-16
NO801554L (no)	1980-11-27
US4326350A (en)	1982-04-27
DK153347B (da)	1988-07-04
NO154979C (no)	1987-01-21
ES260660U (es)	1982-04-01
NO154979B (no)	1986-10-13
DE3066479D1 (en)	1984-03-15
EP0019977A1 (de)	1980-12-10
DK153347C (da)	1988-11-28

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1980-10-14	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1980-12-10	AK	Designated contracting states	Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE
1981-07-22	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19810512
1983-10-04	ITF	It: translation for a ep patent filed
1983-12-10	GRAA	(expected) grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210
1984-02-08	AK	Designated contracting states	Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE
1984-02-08	REF	Corresponds to:	Ref document number: 6178 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19840215 Kind code of ref document: T
1984-03-15	REF	Corresponds to:	Ref document number: 3066479 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19840315
1984-03-30	ET	Fr: translation filed
1984-12-11	PLBE	No opposition filed within time limit	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261
1984-12-11	STAA	Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent	Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT
1985-02-13	26N	No opposition filed
1991-04-18	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19910418 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-13	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19910513 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-16	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19910516 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-23	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19910523 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-27	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19910527 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-29	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19910529 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-05-31	ITTA	It: last paid annual fee
1991-05-31	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19910531 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-06-03	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19910603 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-06-17	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19910617 Year of fee payment: 12
1991-10-04	EPTA	Lu: last paid annual fee
1992-05-22	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19920522 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19920522 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19920522
1992-05-23	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19920523
1992-05-31	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19920531 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19920531 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19920531
1992-11-30	BERE	Be: lapsed	Owner name: HAENDLER & NATERMANN G.M.B.H. Effective date: 19920531
1992-12-01	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19921201
1993-01-18	NLV4	Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
1993-01-20	GBPC	Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee	Effective date: 19920522
1993-01-29	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19930129
1993-01-29	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL
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1995-01-31	EUG	Se: european patent has lapsed	Ref document number: 80200480.4 Effective date: 19921204

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