EP0021191A2 - Coussin en une matière synthétique - Google Patents
Coussin en une matière synthétique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0021191A2 EP0021191A2 EP80103158A EP80103158A EP0021191A2 EP 0021191 A2 EP0021191 A2 EP 0021191A2 EP 80103158 A EP80103158 A EP 80103158A EP 80103158 A EP80103158 A EP 80103158A EP 0021191 A2 EP0021191 A2 EP 0021191A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cushion
- elevations
- truncated
- foam
- synthetic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a molded foam cushion, the surface of which has elevations in the form of cylinders, cones, truncated cones, pyramids, truncated pyramids, spherical caps, cuboids, prisms, ribs and the like.
- Such upholstery cushions are used in the furniture sector and above all in the vehicle sector.
- Another known possibility is the working out of separate recesses, whereby a reduction in the hardness in partial areas of cushion elements has been achieved by reducing the load-bearing foam volume.
- the former manufacturing processes are cumbersome and labor intensive.
- the latter method is much more efficient; there is no optimal adaptation to the human body.
- the above-mentioned cushion cushions always show indentations under load, i.e. that is, in addition to the directly loaded areas - e.g. B. in automobile seats through the thighs of the passenger - the non-loaded neighboring areas are deformed by lateral tensile stresses. This means that the desired local differences in hardness cannot be set.
- the object of the invention is that an upholstery cushion is found which has an indentation characteristic which is optimal for the body and for the stress.
- the elevations can be foamed at the same time as the cushion cushion during the molded foaming process and that, for example, elevations of a different geometry can be provided in the area of the buttocks in the area of the buttocks than in the area of the less stressful thighs.
- the elevations can have a wide variety of configurations. Size and height are also of particular influence.
- a reaction system which, for example, forms polyurethane foam with high indentation hardness is used to produce the foam-molded cushion.
- the areas of the cushion that can be adjusted to be softer are obtained by dimensioning the knobs accordingly. In this way, cushion cushions with increasingly different hardness can be produced, in which the transition from one degree of hardness to the other can be adjusted almost continuously.
- the cushion cushion 1 has side reinforcements 2, between which the actual seat 3 extends.
- This seat 3 is covered with three groups 4, 5, 6 of frustoconical elevations 7 of different sizes and heights.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792924662 DE2924662A1 (de) | 1979-06-19 | 1979-06-19 | Formverschaeumtes polsterkissen |
| DE2924662 | 1979-06-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0021191A2 true EP0021191A2 (fr) | 1981-01-07 |
| EP0021191A3 EP0021191A3 (en) | 1981-02-11 |
| EP0021191B1 EP0021191B1 (fr) | 1982-04-28 |
Family
ID=6073565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80103158A Expired EP0021191B1 (fr) | 1979-06-19 | 1980-06-06 | Coussin en une matière synthétique |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0021191B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS564570A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU532480B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8003787A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1139024A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE2924662A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES251483Y (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0281694A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-14 | Magerik Ltd | Siège |
| GB2224434A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Kwei Chun Shek | Human body support apparatus |
| DE4434396A1 (de) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | Silja Praski | Rückenmassage- und Kratzvorrichtung zur Eigenmassage des Rückens ohne Fremdhilfe |
| US5997077A (en) * | 1997-08-23 | 1999-12-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Deformable structure for protection of vehicle occupants |
| US7059682B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2006-06-13 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Seating structure having flexible seating surface |
| GB2441418A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-05 | Lear Corp | Vehicle seat cushion with holes to make regions of the cushion softer than others |
| US7661764B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2010-02-16 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient via “A” surface intrusions and/or protrusions |
| US7934774B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-05-03 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2523149B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-26 | 1996-08-07 | グレコリー、ピーター、ジョージ、ゴードン | 椅子部材 |
| ZA891755B (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1989-11-29 | Johanna Groenewald Petronella | Mattress |
| US6336681B1 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2002-01-08 | Robert Andrew Crosbie | Chair and seat cushion therefor |
| ES2911257T3 (es) * | 2005-03-30 | 2022-05-18 | Woodbridge Foam Corp | Elemento de asiento de espuma, molde para la producción del mismo y método de fabricación del molde |
| WO2008042222A2 (fr) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Genzyme Corporation | Compositions dendrimères d'amide |
| JP5242088B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-27 | 2013-07-24 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 自動車用座席のクッション |
| DE102009057072B4 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2016-08-11 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Polster mit Belüftung für einen Fahrzeugsitz |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB847131A (en) * | 1957-08-02 | 1960-09-07 | Hallam Sleigh & Cheston Ltd | Improvements in seats |
| DE2132741A1 (de) * | 1971-03-31 | 1973-01-11 | Emil Hoeck | Sitzkissen |
| JPS51150459A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-24 | Jiyunji Yamada | Cushion for chair |
| DE2837630C2 (de) * | 1978-08-29 | 1983-04-21 | F. Biedermann Gmbh & Co Kg, 7450 Hechingen | Arbeitsstuhl |
-
1979
- 1979-06-19 DE DE19792924662 patent/DE2924662A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-06-06 DE DE8080103158T patent/DE3060337D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-06 EP EP80103158A patent/EP0021191B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-06-12 CA CA000353856A patent/CA1139024A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-06-17 JP JP8098880A patent/JPS564570A/ja active Pending
- 1980-06-18 ES ES1980251483U patent/ES251483Y/es not_active Expired
- 1980-06-18 AU AU59390/80A patent/AU532480B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-06-18 BR BR8003787A patent/BR8003787A/pt unknown
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0281694A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-14 | Magerik Ltd | Siège |
| GB2224434A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Kwei Chun Shek | Human body support apparatus |
| GB2224434B (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-06-23 | Kwei Chun Shek | A method of and apparatus for supporting the human body |
| DE4434396A1 (de) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | Silja Praski | Rückenmassage- und Kratzvorrichtung zur Eigenmassage des Rückens ohne Fremdhilfe |
| US5997077A (en) * | 1997-08-23 | 1999-12-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Deformable structure for protection of vehicle occupants |
| US7794022B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2010-09-14 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Body support structure having a molded elastomeric member |
| US7059682B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2006-06-13 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Seating structure having flexible seating surface |
| US7455365B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2008-11-25 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Seating structure having flexible support surface |
| US7472962B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2009-01-06 | Herman Miller Inc. | Seating structure having flexible support surface |
| US7934774B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-05-03 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient |
| GB2441418A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-05 | Lear Corp | Vehicle seat cushion with holes to make regions of the cushion softer than others |
| US7661764B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2010-02-16 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient via “A” surface intrusions and/or protrusions |
| US9038252B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2015-05-26 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient via surface intrusions and/or protrusions |
| US9421895B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2016-08-23 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly having a hardness gradient via “A” surface intrusions and/or protrusions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3060337D1 (en) | 1982-06-09 |
| ES251483Y (es) | 1981-03-16 |
| AU5939080A (en) | 1981-01-08 |
| ES251483U (es) | 1980-10-01 |
| DE2924662A1 (de) | 1981-01-15 |
| EP0021191B1 (fr) | 1982-04-28 |
| JPS564570A (en) | 1981-01-17 |
| AU532480B2 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| CA1139024A (fr) | 1983-01-04 |
| EP0021191A3 (en) | 1981-02-11 |
| BR8003787A (pt) | 1981-01-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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