EP0024328B1 - Anschlussklemme für elektrische Geräte - Google Patents
Anschlussklemme für elektrische Geräte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0024328B1 EP0024328B1 EP80104597A EP80104597A EP0024328B1 EP 0024328 B1 EP0024328 B1 EP 0024328B1 EP 80104597 A EP80104597 A EP 80104597A EP 80104597 A EP80104597 A EP 80104597A EP 0024328 B1 EP0024328 B1 EP 0024328B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- clamp
- clamping screw
- screw
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/38—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
- H01R4/44—Clamping areas on both sides of screw
Definitions
- the invention relates to a terminal for electrical devices with a particularly low design, the clamping screw is held in a clamping base and which has a clamp to hold against the bearing surface on the clamping base, which together form at least one terminal space for conductors to be connected, the clamp around the The clamping screw is held so that it can be tilted so that a clamp arm can be supported on the clamping base on the side of the clamping screw opposite the clamping position.
- the terminal locations are essentially formed by two flat surfaces which are inclined toward one another in a roof shape.
- the conductors to be connected can slide inwards, even against the clamping screw. Since the distance to the clamping screw is not guaranteed, the clamping forces can be distributed so unevenly that electrical safety is not guaranteed.
- This clamp is still surmounted by the head of the clamping screw above its roof-shaped clamping piece, so that it also takes up a relatively large amount of space.
- the invention has for its object to develop a terminal that is particularly low, the individual conductors as well as conductors with different diameters can be safely connected and which is easy to use.
- the solution to the problem described is that the clamping location is designed so far away from the clamping screw that a distance of about half the diameter of this conductor remains for the largest connectable conductor, and that the clamping screw is designed to be retractable with its head in the clamp is. It is therefore essential that the clamping location is so far away from the clamping screw that there is a safe distance for the largest connectable conductor in order to distribute the clamping forces favorably.
- the clamp around the clamping screw is held so that it can be tilted so far that a clamp arm can be supported on the clamping base on the side of the clamping screw opposite the clamping position.
- the low structure is promoted by a clamping screw, which is designed to be retractable with its head in the clamp.
- the head of the clamping screw engages almost unchanged at the point of application even when the clamp is inclined with respect to the clamping base.
- the screw head engages approximately in the middle in all operating positions. The clamping forces are therefore well preserved even with conductors to be connected with different diameters, or are well distributed with two conductors to be connected.
- knob structures are formed on the underside of the clamping plate in order to also with a round clamping plate to provide straight ladder hold during assembly. Certain terminal locations are not provided, so that certain distances are understandably missing.
- the terminal is particularly secured against loosening under various operating conditions if the clamp is designed as an elastic molded part. It is advantageous that two clamping locations are formed by cranking two opposite edges of the clamp and that between these clamping locations a passage for the clamping screw is formed in a trough, the inclination of which in the imaginary axis cross in the direction of the cranked edges approximately the inclination of the countersunk head Head of the clamping screw corresponds and that the inclination in the direction perpendicular to the cranked edges is flatter than the inclination of the countersunk head.
- Such a clamp especially if it is designed as a molded part, has elastic clamp arms, the clamp being stiffened at the terminal location for the conductors to be connected and providing lateral support for the conductors.
- connection terminal is particularly elastic and at the same time stable with regard to the conductor to be connected if the terminal locations are formed by convex guide troughs formed in the clamp between their upper trough edge and the bent edge, the apex of which is closer to the edge than the imaginary one Axis cross of the passage for the clamping screw.
- clamping screw 1 has a clamping screw 1 which is held in a threaded bore in the clamping base 2.
- a clamp 3 is used to hold against the bearing surface of the clamping base 2.
- two clamping locations lie between the clamp 3 and the clamping base 2.
- a conductor 4 which for example has a cross section of 16 mm 2 , is held in the left terminal position. This clamping location is so far away from the clamping screw 1 that a distance 5 of approximately half the diameter of this conductor remains for the largest connectable conductor 4.
- the clamp 3 is held so that it can tilt about the clamping screw 1 so that a clamp arm can be supported on the clamping base 1 on the clamping base 2 on the opposite side of the clamping screw 1, for example for the conductor 4.
- the clamping screw 1 is designed with its head in the clamp 3, for example as shown in the illustration, retractable.
- two clamping locations are formed by cranking two opposite edges 8 of the clamp 3. Between these clamping locations, a passage 9 for the clamping screw 1 is formed in a trough 10, the inclination of which in the imaginary axis cross 11, according to FIG. The inclination in the direction 14 perpendicular to the cranked edges 8 is flatter than the inclination of the countersunk head 13. Compare FIG. 3.
- the clamp according to FIG. 2 for the terminal blocks of the connection terminal is essentially rectangular in its layout, with its long side running between the cranked sides 8. It has guide lugs 15 for installation in an installation device. The introduction of conductors to be connected can be facilitated by bevels 16 on the end face.
- FIG. 3 The front view of the clamp according to FIG. 2 is shown in FIG. 3.
- the clamping locations are formed by convex guide grooves 18 formed in the clamp between their upper trough edge 17 and the cranked edge 8, the apex 19 of which lies closer to the edge 8 than to the imaginary axis cross 11, according to FIG. 2, of the passage 9 for the clamping screw.
- FIG. 4 illustrates how a conductor 4 with the largest diameter and a conductor 6 with a medium to small diameter can be clamped.
- 5 shows how a conductor 4 with the largest diameter - for example a cross section of 16 mm 2 - and a conductor 7 with a small diameter - for example a cross section of 4 mm 2 - can be clamped.
- the clamp 3 rests on the countersunk head 13 of the clamping screw 1 both in the operating mode according to FIG. 1 and in that according to FIGS. 4 or 5 in the region of the center line 20, the imaginary axis of the clamping screw 1.
- the connecting terminal in the embodiment according to FIG. 6 has a clamping base with flanks 21 pulled down to the side. 6 shows some conductors of different diameters.
- the use in a low and at the same time narrow installation device 30 is further illustrated in FIG. 7. Here, the installation device 30 is shown broken off.
Landscapes
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT80104597T ATE5676T1 (de) | 1979-08-16 | 1980-08-04 | Anschlussklemme fuer elektrische geraete. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2933214 | 1979-08-16 | ||
| DE19792933214 DE2933214A1 (de) | 1979-08-16 | 1979-08-16 | Anschlussklemme fuer elektrische geraete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0024328A1 EP0024328A1 (de) | 1981-03-04 |
| EP0024328B1 true EP0024328B1 (de) | 1983-12-21 |
Family
ID=6078602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80104597A Expired EP0024328B1 (de) | 1979-08-16 | 1980-08-04 | Anschlussklemme für elektrische Geräte |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0024328B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS5630274A (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE5676T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2933214A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK350480A (da) |
| ES (1) | ES494273A0 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI802412A7 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO802448L (da) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19746240A1 (de) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-04-22 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Kontaktklemme für elektrische Installationsgeräte |
| CN101577373B (zh) * | 2008-05-05 | 2013-11-06 | 罗格朗法国公司 | 适于引接至少一电导体的电器端子 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103594825B (zh) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-11-18 | 国网上海市电力公司 | 一种双c型弹性接线装置 |
| EP3648121B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-10-06 | ABB Power Grids Switzerland AG | Condenser core, bushing, high voltage application and method of producing bushing |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3891296A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-06-24 | Elco Industries Inc | Teeter terminal clamp |
| CH581913A5 (da) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-11-15 | Reichle & De Massari Fa | |
| US3993397A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1976-11-23 | Gutshall Charles E | Tilting terminal clamp assembly |
| US4146289A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-03-27 | Textron Inc. | Wire clamp assembly |
-
1979
- 1979-08-16 DE DE19792933214 patent/DE2933214A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-07-31 JP JP10580080A patent/JPS5630274A/ja active Pending
- 1980-08-01 FI FI802412A patent/FI802412A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-08-04 EP EP80104597A patent/EP0024328B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-08-04 AT AT80104597T patent/ATE5676T1/de active
- 1980-08-14 ES ES494273A patent/ES494273A0/es active Granted
- 1980-08-14 DK DK350480A patent/DK350480A/da unknown
- 1980-08-15 NO NO802448A patent/NO802448L/no unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19746240A1 (de) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-04-22 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Kontaktklemme für elektrische Installationsgeräte |
| CN101577373B (zh) * | 2008-05-05 | 2013-11-06 | 罗格朗法国公司 | 适于引接至少一电导体的电器端子 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0024328A1 (de) | 1981-03-04 |
| NO802448L (no) | 1981-02-17 |
| DE2933214A1 (de) | 1981-03-26 |
| ATE5676T1 (de) | 1984-01-15 |
| FI802412A7 (fi) | 1981-01-01 |
| ES8105519A1 (es) | 1981-05-16 |
| DK350480A (da) | 1981-02-17 |
| JPS5630274A (en) | 1981-03-26 |
| ES494273A0 (es) | 1981-05-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE4413043C2 (de) | Kupplungsvorrichtung | |
| EP0162373A1 (de) | Aus einzelnen Baugruppen zusammengesetzte elektrische Anlage | |
| DE2161871A1 (de) | Steckdoseneinheit zur Aufnahme elektronischer Bestandteile | |
| DE2639642A1 (de) | Anschlusskontaktanordnung mit klemmkontaktstuecken | |
| DE2152250B2 (de) | Elektrischer Verbinder | |
| DE2254395A1 (de) | Abzweig- oder verteilerdose | |
| DE2311687B2 (de) | Adapter fuer eine stromentnahmeschiene | |
| DE3137117A1 (de) | "schraubklemme" | |
| DE2023170A1 (de) | Schaltbare elektrische Klemmanschlussverbindung | |
| EP0153591A2 (de) | Schraubenverbindung eines Steckerstiftes mit einem Leiterdraht | |
| EP0024328A1 (de) | Anschlussklemme für elektrische Geräte | |
| DE2458239A1 (de) | Elektrischer verbinder | |
| DE3111801A1 (de) | Trageinrichtung zur halterung von installationsgeraeten | |
| EP0000906A1 (de) | Adapter für ein elektrisches Bauelement | |
| EP0267145A2 (de) | Schneidklemm-Anschlusselement für elektrische Leiter | |
| DE2360746A1 (de) | Anschluss- und verbindungskontakt | |
| DE2452091B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Festklemmen miteinander elektrisch zu verbindender Leiter | |
| EP0951105B1 (de) | Mehrfachsteckdose | |
| DE2622054C3 (de) | Elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät | |
| DE2737594B1 (de) | Schraubenlose Anschlussklemme | |
| DE4019399C2 (da) | ||
| DE969538C (de) | Anschlussklemme fuer elektrische Leiter mit Isolierstoffsockel und plattenfoermigem Klemmkoerper | |
| EP0304906A2 (de) | Elektrokochplatten-Anschlussstück | |
| DE1081536B (de) | Verbindungsklemme fuer zwei starre elektrische Leiter | |
| DE1270149B (de) | Kontakt mit angeformter Klemme fuer einen schraubenlosen Anschluss |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810824 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 5676 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19840115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19840822 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19840930 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19840930 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19850731 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19850831 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19860804 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19860805 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SIEMENS A.G. BERLIN UND MUNCHEN Effective date: 19860831 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19870301 |
|
| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19870430 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19881118 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19890831 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 80104597.2 Effective date: 19870812 |