EP0027490A2 - Machine à écrire à mémoire avec porte-caractères interchangeables - Google Patents
Machine à écrire à mémoire avec porte-caractères interchangeables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0027490A2 EP0027490A2 EP80102398A EP80102398A EP0027490A2 EP 0027490 A2 EP0027490 A2 EP 0027490A2 EP 80102398 A EP80102398 A EP 80102398A EP 80102398 A EP80102398 A EP 80102398A EP 0027490 A2 EP0027490 A2 EP 0027490A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- type
- characters
- memory
- function
- text
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J5/00—Devices or arrangements for controlling character selection
- B41J5/30—Character or syllable selection controlled by recorded information
- B41J5/44—Character or syllable selection controlled by recorded information characterised by storage of recorded information
- B41J5/46—Character or syllable selection controlled by recorded information characterised by storage of recorded information on internal storages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J1/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
- B41J1/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection
- B41J1/24—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection the plane of the type or die face being perpendicular to the axis of rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/24—Case-shift mechanisms; Fount-change arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a memory typewriter of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Memory typewriters offer the possibility to store an entered text in the working memory and to write it out automatically from there on command on a record carrier, whereby the entire process is controlled by the machine control. Since the limited number of characters of a summary type carrier can be expanded for machines with exchangeable summary type carriers by arranging special characters and rarely used characters on one - or even several - additional summary type carriers, the keyboard and control of such machines can be designed so that after a change the special characters are printed and saved. For this, e.g. B. the normal keyboard after pressing a code key or an extended keyboard can be used.
- the invention has for its object to provide a simplification of operation in memory typewriters of the type mentioned both when entering characters arranged on different sum type carriers and when automatically writing out such characters stored in the working memory of the machine.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that even if there are multiple changes between the characters of different sum type carriers within a text, the sum type carriers only need to be exchanged once at the end of the record carrier page or a text. This considerably simplifies the operator's work when entering characters, and automatic writing of a corresponding text from the working memory can take place without constant monitoring.
- An embodiment according to claim 4 offers the advantage that the machine automatically recognizes the type of its character set on the sum type carrier used and, in accordance with a print command without further intervention by the operator, can cause readout of only the characters present on this sum type carrier from the working memory and their printing and can control. This measure prevents the operator from accidentally pressing a function key that does not match the sum type carrier used, and therefore incorrect characters are printed.
- the schematic representation shows the parts of a memory typewriter necessary for explaining the invention: a character keyboard 1, a function keyboard 2, a z. B. formed by a microcomputer control 3, a memory 4, a character display 5 and a writing mechanism 6, which has a type wheel as a sum type carrier 7.
- a character set is arranged on the sum type carrier 7, the characters of which can be printed on a recording medium 8.
- the sum type carrier 7 can be removed from the machine by an operator and replaced by another sum type carrier that uses a different character set, e.g. B. has a different font, characters in a different language or special characters.
- An operator is to label the record carrier 8 with a text, for which essentially a summary type carrier 7 with the Antiqua font is to be used, but in which text parts in italics and in other places mathematical special characters are provided are.
- the print types of the italics are arranged on a different, second total type support and those of the special mathematical characters on a further, third total type support.
- the operator begins to use the character keyboard 1 to enter the characters of the text, and the controller 3 ensures that the codes of the actuated keys are stored in the working memory 4 in the correct position.
- the characters are displayed on a character display 5, starting in the rightmost column of the character display 5 and shifting the display by one column to the left every further input of characters. This measure enables the operator to check the correctness of the entered characters and, in the event of an error, to improve them before printing using the known means of correcting characters in memory typewriters with a character display.
- the controller 3 causes the character in the leftmost column to be pushed out of the display 5 by each additional character entered and printed on the record carrier 8 by the sum type carrier 7 of the writing mechanism 6.
- a function key 9 is operated for inputting a first function instruction "not print,” after which the key code of each actuated hereinafter key of the character keypad 1 with the actuated function key 9 corresponding K ennungscode provided and positqfins flick in the memory 4 is stored.
- the characters are on the characters display 5 shown, but when leaving the character display 5 no imprint function is carried out.
- the writing mechanism 6 only performs an empty step, so that a gap is created in the written text on the recording medium 8.
- the special mathematical characters are also shown on the character display, but not printed. Only one space per key press is carried out by the writing mechanism. By pressing the function key 10 again, again return to normal operation.
- the record carrier 8 When the text input is finished, the record carrier 8 has a sketchy representation, whereby the characters whose print types are not present on the sum type carrier 7 used are missing.
- the operator now changes the sum type carrier 7 with the Antiqua font to another with italics and actuates another function key 11 to enter a second function command "READ AND PRINT".
- the controller 3 causes all the key codes which are provided with the identification code of the function key 9 to be read out from the working memory 4 in succession, that the sum type carrier 7 is set in the correct position and to the character to be printed relative to the recording medium 8 and the impression is made.
- the process happens automatically, whereby the positioning can be from the end of the text to the beginning or vice versa. Then, however, the operator must first set the recording medium 8 to the beginning of the text.
- the sum type carrier 7 is exchanged for the third one equipped with special mathematical characters. Pressing another function key 12 to enter the second function command "READ AND PRINT" causes that all key codes are read out from the working memory 4 that were provided with their identification code when the function key 10 was pressed and that they were printed as described he follows. Additional function keys for first and second function commands allow the use of further sum type carriers in the same text.
- the sum type carriers could also each be provided with a marking which can be scanned by the memory typewriter and by means of which the character set of the sum type carrier can be identified. With such a marking, the controller would be able to read out only the characters present on the sum type carrier used from the working memory without a special instruction from the operator after a second function command "READ AND PRINT".
Landscapes
- Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792939271 DE2939271A1 (de) | 1979-09-28 | 1979-09-28 | Speicherschreibmaschine mit wechselbarem summentypentraeger |
| DE2939271 | 1979-09-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0027490A2 true EP0027490A2 (fr) | 1981-04-29 |
| EP0027490A3 EP0027490A3 (en) | 1982-08-11 |
| EP0027490B1 EP0027490B1 (fr) | 1984-10-03 |
Family
ID=6082072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80102398A Expired EP0027490B1 (fr) | 1979-09-28 | 1980-05-02 | Machine à écrire à mémoire avec porte-caractères interchangeables |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4382702A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0027490B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE2939271A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3538637A1 (de) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-04-30 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Drucker |
| DE3724224A1 (de) * | 1986-12-02 | 1988-06-09 | Robotron Veb K | Steuerung einer elektronischen schreibmaschine mit wechselbarer typenscheibe |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU530568B2 (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1983-07-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Serial printing apparatus with memory and display |
| JPS58211476A (ja) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-08 | Canon Inc | 電子印字装置 |
| US5200892A (en) * | 1984-01-17 | 1993-04-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Intelligent electronic word processor with plural print wheels and tables used to identify displayed characters supported by designated print wheels |
| DE3504937C2 (de) * | 1984-02-14 | 1994-04-14 | Canon Kk | Elektronische Einrichtung mit einer Druckvorrichtung |
| US4768164A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1988-08-30 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Word processor with font exchanging font synthesizing mode, and spacing mode of operation |
| JPH063597B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-20 | 1994-01-12 | 俊明 渡辺 | ワ−ドプロセツサ |
| US4894798A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1990-01-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automatic stop code insertion feature for a word processing apparatus |
| WO1994028634A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-08 | Arthur D. Little Enterprises, Inc. | Dispositif de commande configurable par l'utilisateur |
| US10182833B2 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2019-01-22 | Ekos Corporation | Power parameters for ultrasonic catheter |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3620344A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1971-11-16 | Ibm | Selection system for a dual-element typewriter |
| US4016365A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1977-04-05 | Staar Development Company, S.A. | Readout for recording typewriter |
| JPS5193632A (fr) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-17 | ||
| US4074798A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-02-21 | Xerox Corporation | Encoded print wheel system |
| CH640781A5 (fr) * | 1978-02-07 | 1984-01-31 | Lettera Arabica Sarl | Machine de composition de textes arabes et procede de mise en action de cette machine. |
| US4208140A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1980-06-17 | Bucknam Ralph E | Automated typewriter attachment |
-
1979
- 1979-09-28 DE DE19792939271 patent/DE2939271A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-05-02 EP EP80102398A patent/EP0027490B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-05-02 DE DE8080102398T patent/DE3069338D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-15 US US06/187,156 patent/US4382702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3538637A1 (de) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-04-30 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Drucker |
| FR2572333A1 (fr) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-02 | Canon Kk | Imprimante permettant une impression en caracteres de langages differents |
| US4957377A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1990-09-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electronic apparatus having a printing function |
| DE3724224A1 (de) * | 1986-12-02 | 1988-06-09 | Robotron Veb K | Steuerung einer elektronischen schreibmaschine mit wechselbarer typenscheibe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0027490B1 (fr) | 1984-10-03 |
| EP0027490A3 (en) | 1982-08-11 |
| DE2939271A1 (de) | 1981-04-09 |
| DE3069338D1 (en) | 1984-11-08 |
| US4382702A (en) | 1983-05-10 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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