EP0030224A1 - Carreau de poêle de faience et procédé de construction, en particulier de foyers clos - Google Patents
Carreau de poêle de faience et procédé de construction, en particulier de foyers clos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0030224A1 EP0030224A1 EP80890134A EP80890134A EP0030224A1 EP 0030224 A1 EP0030224 A1 EP 0030224A1 EP 80890134 A EP80890134 A EP 80890134A EP 80890134 A EP80890134 A EP 80890134A EP 0030224 A1 EP0030224 A1 EP 0030224A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- stove
- tile
- webs
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/02—Closed stoves
- F24B1/04—Closed stoves built-up from glazed tiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stove tile and a method for the construction of, in particular, closed fireplaces.
- Tiled stoves are primarily known as closed fireplaces.
- Conventional tiled stoves consist of a large number of elements, which are arranged next to one another and one above the other and connected to one another, referred to as tile plates.
- Tile slabs are stove tiles made of clay, the visible surfaces of which are arranged on the outside of the stove and which are either profiled or smooth, are glazed.
- these tile plates are formed with projections which are hook-shaped in cross section and are referred to as the fuselage.
- the fuselages are penetrated by wire clips that connect the tiles next to each other and one above the other.
- the joints between the hulls are filled with clay to create a gas-tight connection between the tiles.
- a chamotte plate is inserted into the cavity formed between the hook-shaped projections.
- a layer of clay is provided within the chamotte plate or on the inner end face of the fuselage, which is used to hold another layer arranged on the inside of the furnace wall Chamotte plate serves.
- tile plates with a very specific shape and on the other hand chamotte plates are required. Clay is also required for grouting.
- wire clips must be provided for the attachment or connection of the individual tile plates, which penetrate the holes provided in the hulls of the tile plates.
- the chamotte panels forming the middle layer must be adapted to the recess in the tile panel surrounded by the fuselage.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a stove tile and a method for the construction of, in particular, closed fireplaces in order to be able to manufacture fireplaces in a substantially simpler and therefore more economical and faster manner than known tile stoves.
- the invented plates made of stove tile / spaced apart by at least two webs from highly refractory clay granulate, which is bound by means of a highly refractory agent.
- highly refractory cement is used as a binder.
- the spaced-apart plates and the webs are preferably made in one piece.
- two or more wall-shaped webs can be provided, which run to one another and parallel to one of the side edges of the plates.
- the plates can be at a distance from one another which is at least equal to the average thickness of the two plates.
- the webs can be at a distance from the wheels of the plates which is at least equal to the average thickness of the plates.
- these are arranged next to one another and in droves one above the other, preferably staggered, and the gaps are then filled with mineral refractories using a high-refractory binder.
- Highly refractory cement can also be used as a binder.
- Reinforcements can also be placed in the spaces.
- decorative plates such as ceramic plates or enamel plates, can be applied to the outside of the stove tiles.
- FIG. 1 shows an oven tile 1 according to the invention.
- This oven tile is made of two plates 2, 3, which with are connected by webs 4.
- these stove tiles are made from highly refractory clay granulate, which is bound by means of a refractory, hydraulically setting, ceramic agent, for example by means of highly refractory cement.
- Fig. 2 of the drawing a similar element 1 'with plates 2', 3 'and webs 4' is shown, which is used as a corner element.
- such a closed hearth 10 consists of a furnace tile 1, e.g. cuboid housing, which is provided with the facilities required for the proper operation of a closed fireplace, such as a fire door 15, compartments formed by chamotte plates 16 to 19 and a trigger 20.
- the gaps are filled with additives by means of highly refractory, hydraulically setting, ceramic binders 6.
- the chamotte plates in the interior of the housing are held by steel pins 14, which are inserted into holes in the elements 1. After completion of this housing, this is provided on its outer surfaces with a covering, for example with a tiling 21.
- a covering for example with a tiling 21.
- enamel panels or other decorative panels can also be arranged, provided they are sufficiently heat-resistant.
- a fireplace according to the invention is extremely gas-tight and therefore reliable.
- the method according to the invention opens up a new field of work to master oafs, heating technicians and tilers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT726679 | 1979-11-14 | ||
| AT7266/79 | 1979-11-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0030224A1 true EP0030224A1 (fr) | 1981-06-10 |
Family
ID=3594304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80890134A Withdrawn EP0030224A1 (fr) | 1979-11-14 | 1980-11-13 | Carreau de poêle de faience et procédé de construction, en particulier de foyers clos |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0030224A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3032601A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0082306A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-06-29 | Lászlo Dr. Toth | Installation de chauffage locale |
| EP0418988A3 (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1992-05-20 | Zardini S.N.C. | Process for producing "tirol type" tiled stoves from modular building elements and tiled stoves produced thereby |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9101967U1 (de) * | 1991-02-20 | 1991-06-13 | Keller, Wolf Rüdiger, 6349 Sinn | Wärmeabgebendes Bauelement |
| DE4426932A1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-01 | Karl Schips | Ofengehäuse |
| US5941237A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-08-24 | Heat-N-Glo Fireplace Products, Inc. | Universal non-porous fiber reinforced combustion chamber fireplace |
| DE29801439U1 (de) * | 1998-01-29 | 1998-03-19 | DKG Fabrikation und Vertrieb von Kaminöfen GmbH, 32257 Bünde | Ofenkachel, Kachel-Platte o.dgl. für Kachelöfen, Kachelkamine, Kaminöfen o.dgl. |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT64190B (de) * | 1913-02-28 | 1914-03-26 | Emil Sommerschuh | Doppelwandiger Ofen mit Wärmespeicher. |
| DE439273C (de) * | 1927-01-06 | Alfred Schertzinger | Hohlformstein zur Herstellung von Viereck- und runden Heizoefen sowie auch Kochherden | |
| CH334950A (de) * | 1955-08-23 | 1958-12-31 | Mantel Geb | Ofenkachel |
| DE1904178A1 (de) * | 1969-01-29 | 1970-08-06 | Schluckebier Wilhelm | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Feuchten von Druckplatten einer Offsetdruckmaschine |
| DE1908751A1 (de) * | 1969-02-18 | 1970-11-05 | Siemens Ag | Mehrpoliges elektromagnetisches Schaltgeraet mit Lichtbogenloeschkammern |
-
1980
- 1980-08-29 DE DE19803032601 patent/DE3032601A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-08-29 DE DE19808023087 patent/DE8023087U1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-11-13 EP EP80890134A patent/EP0030224A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE439273C (de) * | 1927-01-06 | Alfred Schertzinger | Hohlformstein zur Herstellung von Viereck- und runden Heizoefen sowie auch Kochherden | |
| AT64190B (de) * | 1913-02-28 | 1914-03-26 | Emil Sommerschuh | Doppelwandiger Ofen mit Wärmespeicher. |
| CH334950A (de) * | 1955-08-23 | 1958-12-31 | Mantel Geb | Ofenkachel |
| DE1904178A1 (de) * | 1969-01-29 | 1970-08-06 | Schluckebier Wilhelm | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Feuchten von Druckplatten einer Offsetdruckmaschine |
| DE1908751A1 (de) * | 1969-02-18 | 1970-11-05 | Siemens Ag | Mehrpoliges elektromagnetisches Schaltgeraet mit Lichtbogenloeschkammern |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0082306A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-06-29 | Lászlo Dr. Toth | Installation de chauffage locale |
| EP0418988A3 (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1992-05-20 | Zardini S.N.C. | Process for producing "tirol type" tiled stoves from modular building elements and tiled stoves produced thereby |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE8023087U1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| DE3032601A1 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19811024 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19821228 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SCHROEDL, FRANZ |