EP0033992A2 - Richtprofil für Mauerwerk - Google Patents
Richtprofil für Mauerwerk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0033992A2 EP0033992A2 EP81200124A EP81200124A EP0033992A2 EP 0033992 A2 EP0033992 A2 EP 0033992A2 EP 81200124 A EP81200124 A EP 81200124A EP 81200124 A EP81200124 A EP 81200124A EP 0033992 A2 EP0033992 A2 EP 0033992A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- masonry
- masonry guide
- tubular
- guide member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1808—Holders for bricklayers' lines, bricklayers' bars; Sloping braces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a masonry guide.
- a masonry guide is defined as a wooden beam or upright which, in the upright position, is a useful aid in laying brick walls to obtain a straight bond between the successive brick courses.
- the masonry guide which is kept in plumb by two braces set up in two directions, is provided with pencil markings for a division of the successive course thicknesses of a brick with joint.
- a masonry guide is used for only a limited number of times, so as to avoid inadvertent use of the pencils markings for a different application. This must be regarded as a first disadventage of the existing masonry guides.
- a second disadventage of the existing masonry guides is that the wooden guides are liable to warping, especially under wet and hot weather conditions.
- these masonry guides are of a fixed length, giving rise to problems in building up walls of greater height; this involves the use of a following beam or upright to be placed straight on the existing beam or upright and to be secured by braces. In the building trade such work is found to be troublesome and must be noted as a third disadventage.
- a fourth disadventage of the existing masonry guides also concerns the fixed length of the guides: If in laying a brick wall of small height the masonry guide is too long, a part thereof must be sawn off; this will be damaging to the durability of the guide.
- the present inventoin has for its object to provide a solution for the above disadventages.
- the masonry guide is characterized by a tubular guide member having an extension piece of smaller cross section made of durable, undeformable material, which tubular guide member comprises means for fitting bracing means with respect to the bearing face of the masonry guide, and which extension piece, qua cross section, is suitable for a tight, slidable fit in a similar guide member as attachment to the masonry guide.
- the masonry guide according to the invention is a useful and labour-saving aid in the building trade.
- Fig. 1 shows a section of a masonry guide, which is denoted by the numeral 1.
- Guide 1 comprises a tubular guide member 2 and an extension piece 3 of smaller cross section. Both the tubular guide member 2 and the extension piece 3 are of rectangular cross section and of such dimensions that the hollow core of member 2 permits a tight fit of extension piece 3 into member 2.
- Guide member 2 is made of durable, undeformable, non-nailable material, which could be of various metals (e.g. aluminium ) or synthetic material (e.g. polyvinyl chloride).
- Extension piece 3, which may consist of a solid block, can be made of the above material, but also of hardwood.
- extension piece 3 is made of hardwood, it can be nailed or tacked directly to the bottom surface of the wall to be erected; thereafter the masonry guide must be set plumb.
- a footing 4 consists of a baseplate 5 supporting in one corner a tubular guide member 6 whose cross section corresponds with that of masonry guide 1. In this way, masonry guide 1 is directly set upright by placing extension piece 3 in guide member 6; after one man has placed all footings 4 and accompanying masonry guides 1 in the desired position, these guides can be braced.
- the material of which the masonry guides are made is however unsuitable for nailing a brace thereto.
- at least two sides of masonry guide 1 contain one or several holes 7 at one or several levels, and the space behind it is filled with nailable material, preferably a softwood.
- nailable material preferably a softwood.
- braces 8 of the masonry guide 1 Apart from securing the braces 8 of the masonry guide 1 in this way, it is also possible to attach them to the masonry guide 1 by a hinged connection at end 9, as shown in Fig. 2. In such a case, the other end 10 of braces 8can be secured to the bottom by conventional means.
- a favourable embodiment of a masonry guide 1 fitted with hinged bracing means is obtained when the length of the braces is adjustable; this is achieved by bracing means consisting of two telescoping members 11 and 12 with screwed securing means 13.
- Another embodiment of adjustable bracing means 8 is obtained by incorporating screw-mounted members (such as a turnbuckle ) in the bracing means 8.
- the nailable elements in the masonry guide 1 should be secured in guide member 2 by a screwed connection 14, since these elements after being in use for some time need to be replaced.
- extension 14 also consists of a tubular guide member 15 having an extension piece 16 of smaller cross-section made of a durable undeformable material. Since guide member 15 of extension 14 is of the same section as the masonry guide 1 and extension piece 16 corresponds to the internal dimensions of guide member 15 used for extension 14, extension piece 16 will make a tight, detachable fit with guide member 15 of masonry guide 1. Similarly, masonry guide 1 can be lengthened simply with a plurality of extensions 14. The provisions of a diversity in the length of extensions 14 enables to obtain practically any desired length for the masonry guide 1.
- a self-tensioning, line-adjusting means 18 slidable on the masonry guide is employed.
- means 18 consists of a mounting plate, bent over three ribs of the masonry guide, and a line clamp 19, which can be fitted as a sliding cap or mounting clip and is slidable on the masonry guide 1. This sliding motion is not spontaneous, owing to the damping and frictional engagement of mounting plate 18 with masonry guide 1.
- the mounting plate 18 cannot be bent over more than three ribs, because it is never to cover the recesses 7 for the braces 8.
- the required spacing lines can be marked on masonry guide 1 by pencil 1; the kind of material permits easy removal of these lines.
- Line clamp 19 on the mounting plate to take up the guide line may be of different designs, e.g. a cleat.
- Means 17 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate with short legs 20 and 21. This plate is preferably made of spring steel to obtain a self-clamping fixture on the tubular guide member 2.
- Leg 20 contains a hole 22, through which guide line 17, passed around rib 23 of guide member 2, is guided along the inner side of leg 20, the recess 22 and the outer side of means 17 to the line clamp 19.
- top piece 24 of adjustable length to be placed on the upper tubular member, permitting the entire combination of masonry guide and attachments to be used between ceilings for the construction of tunnels or renovation work.
- a top piece (see Fig.6) comprises a block-shaped member 25 with an enlarged cover plate 26, preventing that with the insertion of member 25 into the opening of the upper tubular guide member 2 the entire top piece would fall into this opening.
- Top piece 24 further comprises an adjusting plate or head plate 27.
- This plate is adjustable in height by a screwed spindle 28 and can be set, within a certain range, to any desired distance from cover plate 26, while member 25 is secured in place by a locking pin 29 in a tubular end.
- a screwed spindle 28 thereby engages firmly in the block-shaped member 25 of top piece 24.
- Member 25 may be made of a durable material.
- a spacing attachment 30 for maintaining a certain distance between two masonry guides 1 to place, after laying the bricks, a door case in the opening between the two wall parts.
- a spacing attachment may consist of a tubular or U-shaped guide member 31 having a U-shaped head support 32 at each end.
- Attachment 30 also comprises length-adjusting means, containing telescoping members 33 and 34. These members are interlocked by a locking pin 35.
- Each of the head supports 32 are fitted with a hooked projecting part 36 which hooks in holes provided in masonry guide 1.
- Member 33 need not consist of two parts made of different guide members, as shown in Fig.7; it may also be made of one single guide member.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8000783A NL181593C (nl) | 1980-02-07 | 1980-02-07 | Kokervormig metselprofiel. |
| NL8000783 | 1980-02-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0033992A2 true EP0033992A2 (de) | 1981-08-19 |
| EP0033992A3 EP0033992A3 (de) | 1982-02-03 |
Family
ID=19834799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81200124A Withdrawn EP0033992A3 (de) | 1980-02-07 | 1981-02-03 | Richtprofil für Mauerwerk |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0033992A3 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL181593C (de) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2158863A (en) * | 1984-05-19 | 1985-11-20 | Raymond Arthur Reeves | Device for supporting a building line reference |
| NL8502146A (nl) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-16 | Adrianus Marinus Van Heugten | Stelinrichting ten behoeve van opmetselen van muren en dergelijke. |
| EP0416690A3 (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-09-18 | Adrianus Johannes Leonardus Marinus Bekkers | Mason's adjusting profile |
| EP0500158A1 (de) * | 1991-02-18 | 1992-08-26 | Compri-Aluminium B.V. | Maurerlehre |
| NL1017419C2 (nl) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-22 | Adriaan Johan Van De Wal | Systeem voor het stellen van een richtelement en koppelmiddelen voor toepassing in een dergelijk systeem. |
| CN102061809A (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-18 | 王道利 | 砌墙防偏装置 |
| FR2985531A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-12 | Robert Bazin | Dispositif de guidage pour la construction des angles et de la verticalite des murs maconnes en agglo, beton, briques, pierres, blocs a bancher, etc |
| WO2015120514A1 (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-20 | Ardagh Martin William Irvine | Profile apparatus, profile system and associated methods |
| CN112502446A (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-16 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | 一种承插式中心筒临时支撑及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE620282A (de) * | ||||
| BE646876A (de) * | ||||
| US2623289A (en) * | 1949-07-18 | 1952-12-30 | Kampel Everett | Guideline supporting apparatus for bricklaying |
| US3096588A (en) * | 1959-06-22 | 1963-07-09 | Paul R Cook | Masonry guide apparatus |
| AT311025B (de) * | 1971-10-04 | 1973-10-25 | Grohmann Kg Geb | Montagegerüst zum Aufstellen von Wandelementen, insbesondere großflächigen Zwischenwandelementen mit und ohne Wandöffnungsaukleidungen |
-
1980
- 1980-02-07 NL NL8000783A patent/NL181593C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-02-03 EP EP81200124A patent/EP0033992A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2158863A (en) * | 1984-05-19 | 1985-11-20 | Raymond Arthur Reeves | Device for supporting a building line reference |
| EP0162560A3 (de) * | 1984-05-19 | 1986-12-03 | Raymond Arthur Reeves | Vorrichtung zum Tragen einer Referenzlinie an einem Bauwerk |
| NL8502146A (nl) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-16 | Adrianus Marinus Van Heugten | Stelinrichting ten behoeve van opmetselen van muren en dergelijke. |
| EP0416690A3 (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-09-18 | Adrianus Johannes Leonardus Marinus Bekkers | Mason's adjusting profile |
| EP0500158A1 (de) * | 1991-02-18 | 1992-08-26 | Compri-Aluminium B.V. | Maurerlehre |
| NL1017419C2 (nl) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-22 | Adriaan Johan Van De Wal | Systeem voor het stellen van een richtelement en koppelmiddelen voor toepassing in een dergelijk systeem. |
| CN102061809A (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-18 | 王道利 | 砌墙防偏装置 |
| CN102061809B (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-10-24 | 王道利 | 砌墙防偏装置 |
| FR2985531A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-12 | Robert Bazin | Dispositif de guidage pour la construction des angles et de la verticalite des murs maconnes en agglo, beton, briques, pierres, blocs a bancher, etc |
| FR2985532A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-12 | Robert Bazin | Dispositif d'assistance d'un macon pour obtenir la verticalite des parois lors de la construction de murs maconnes |
| WO2015120514A1 (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-20 | Ardagh Martin William Irvine | Profile apparatus, profile system and associated methods |
| CN112502446A (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-16 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | 一种承插式中心筒临时支撑及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0033992A3 (de) | 1982-02-03 |
| NL181593C (nl) | 1989-12-18 |
| NL181593B (nl) | 1987-04-16 |
| NL8000783A (nl) | 1981-09-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU NL |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU NL |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19830112 |