EP0034818A2 - Elément de façade - Google Patents

Elément de façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0034818A2
EP0034818A2 EP81101219A EP81101219A EP0034818A2 EP 0034818 A2 EP0034818 A2 EP 0034818A2 EP 81101219 A EP81101219 A EP 81101219A EP 81101219 A EP81101219 A EP 81101219A EP 0034818 A2 EP0034818 A2 EP 0034818A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
air duct
inner pane
pane
exhaust air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81101219A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0034818B1 (fr
EP0034818A3 (en
Inventor
Hans Schmidlin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eltreva AG
Original Assignee
Eltreva AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eltreva AG filed Critical Eltreva AG
Priority to AT81101219T priority Critical patent/ATE9378T1/de
Publication of EP0034818A2 publication Critical patent/EP0034818A2/fr
Publication of EP0034818A3 publication Critical patent/EP0034818A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0034818B1 publication Critical patent/EP0034818B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade element for the window area of a curtain or set facade, consisting of a fixed frame and an outer pane and an inner pane seated in an openable inner pane frame, which enclose a space between the panes through which air circulates perpendicularly and which has an air inlet opening at one end and at the other opposite end has an air outlet opening leading into a downstream exhaust air duct.
  • DE-OS 25 18 252 This is a facade in element construction, preferably of self-supporting individual elements, in which each individual element consists of a frame profile which is divided into a window area and a parapet area by a transverse profile. It is an all-metal construction, in which the fixed frame consists in the usual way of an outer and inner frame, which are positively connected to each other by insulating cores. In the outer frame is double glazing solution trained outer pane used. The inner pane frame is articulated to the inner frame and, in the closed position, bears against a sealing profile of the inner frame on all sides.
  • the profile that forms the inner frame of the fixed frame extends from the double pane insulating glazing to under the inner pane frame and thus forms the boundary for the space between the panes.
  • individual air passage openings are provided in the two transverse profiles of the inner frame of the fixed frame and are additionally equipped with nozzle-like inserts.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the functioning of the facade element explained at the outset, in particular with regard to the air flow.
  • the outer pane is seated in an openable sash frame which is formed by a sash frame profile which extends over most of the depth of the fixed frame, which strikes the inside of the room against the fixed frame and carries the inner pane frame which carries the Sash frame overlaps above and below and here forms a supply air or exhaust air duct which extends over the entire width of the sash frame.
  • a climate facade can be opened as a whole.
  • the design of the casement is unusual. While a wing frame receiving an outer pane and an inner pane usually consist of an outer and an inner half frame which have approximately the same depth, the wing frame profile receiving the outer pane extends over most of the depth of the entire casement. In contrast, the inner pane frame is flat. It is also unusual that the inner pane frame only abuts the sash frame with its vertical profiles, but with its transverse profiles it projects beyond the sash frame while maintaining a distance. This gives you between the cross profiles of the wing frame and those of the inner pane frame a supply air or exhaust air duct each extending over the full window width, the flow cross section of which does not have any profiles p .
  • the casement profile can consist of a correspondingly large box section, so that the casement has an unusually high torsional rigidity. This also leads to an improved sealing of the window.
  • the overall stability of the casement thus results from the profile receiving the outer pane, while the inner pane frame is used exclusively to hold the inner pane and can accordingly be of weak dimensions. Due to the large sash profile, it is also possible to install double glazing instead of single glazing by providing a correspondingly deeper fold.
  • a channel for receiving insulating material can be provided on the inside of the casement profile in order to improve the sound insulation.
  • the new facade element can also be designed as an all-metal or wood-metal construction.
  • the inner pane frame with its transverse profiles can sealingly rest against fixed sections of the supply air or exhaust air duct, so that no false air can be sucked in here.
  • the circulating air flowing between the transverse profiles of the casement frame and the inner pane frame forms an air curtain in this area, which leads to a further improvement in the insulation of the structure.
  • the exhaust air duct preferably opens into an immediately downstream heat exchanger. It has proven expedient to decentralize the heat exchange system.
  • the heat exchanger is advantageously arranged directly below the window sill. An arrangement below the window or - in the case of a new building - directly at the window is also possible.
  • the facade element shown is an all-metal construction.
  • This comprises a fixed frame 1, which is composed of an outer frame 1a and an inner frame 1b, which are interconnected by insulating cores 2.
  • a sash 3 is inserted, which can be opened like a conventional window sash, as shown in dashed lines in Figure 2.
  • the sash 3 consists essentially of a box-shaped sash profile 4, which receives an outer pane 5 and extends over most of the depth of the fixed frame 1.
  • the casement profile 4 rests on the inside against a soft seal 6 of the fixed inner frame 1b and on the outside of the weather against a soft seal 7 of the fixed outer frame 1a.
  • the glass retaining strips 8 holding the outer pane 5 bear against a further soft seal 9 of the fixed outer frame 1a.
  • the sash frame profile 4 has a circumferential channel 10 on its inside, which serves to receive insulating material 11 which improves sound insulation.
  • an inner pane frame 12 which is designed as a rotating window (see in particular Figure 2).
  • the frame size of the inner pane frame 12 is larger than the inner pane 13 used, which is held in sealing profiles 14 which correspond to the embodiment described in DE-GM 76 18 898.
  • Figure 2 shows that the inner window frame 12 abuts in the closed position with its vertical profiles on the corresponding wing frame profiles 4, the two channels 10 of the wing frame profiles serving as stops for a lip seal 15 of the inner window frame.
  • Figure 1 shows that the inner window frame overlaps the sash 3 above and below with a distance, the transverse profiles 12a of the inner window frame abut seals 16 on fixed sections of a supply air duct 17 and an outlet duct 18.
  • the transversely running casement profiles 4 and the transverse profiles 12a of the inner pane frame form between them a continuation of the supply air or exhaust air duct with a free flow cross section extending over the full window width.
  • the flow path of the circulating air is indicated by the arrows 19.
  • a sheet metal can be inserted into the miter of the sash frame 3 due to the box-shaped design of the sash frame profiles and this can also be sealed with insulating material if necessary. This provides additional protection against the intake of false air.
  • the exhaust air duct 18 opens into an immediately downstream heat exchanger 20 which is arranged below a window sill 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
EP81101219A 1980-02-20 1981-02-20 Elément de façade Expired EP0034818B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81101219T ATE9378T1 (de) 1980-02-20 1981-02-20 Fassadenelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3006252A DE3006252C2 (de) 1980-02-20 1980-02-20 Fassadenelement
DE3006252 1980-02-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0034818A2 true EP0034818A2 (fr) 1981-09-02
EP0034818A3 EP0034818A3 (en) 1982-04-14
EP0034818B1 EP0034818B1 (fr) 1984-09-12

Family

ID=6095039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81101219A Expired EP0034818B1 (fr) 1980-02-20 1981-02-20 Elément de façade

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0034818B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE9378T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3006252C2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144164A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-27 Heinrich Salzer A glazed unit capable of withstanding the impact of an explosion
EP1160412A1 (fr) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-05 Belgo Metal N.V. Elément de construction vitré
CN110631164A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-31 浙江中南幕墙科技股份有限公司 幕墙防烟通风装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492988B (zh) * 2009-02-16 2010-12-29 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种玻璃幕墙开启窗

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1076349B (de) * 1954-02-27 1960-02-25 Garny Stahlkonstruktionen G M Mehrfach unterteiltes Doppelfenster, insbesondere fuer Operationssaele
DE1279302B (de) * 1963-04-11 1968-10-03 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur Belueftung von Raeumen
DE1604178B1 (de) * 1966-02-21 1971-02-18 Ernst Gross Vorrichtung zum Temperieren eines Gebaeuderaumes
DE2445285A1 (de) * 1974-09-21 1976-04-08 Alfemo Fenster Fenster
DE2518252A1 (de) * 1975-04-24 1976-11-04 Kalinna Erwin Fa Fassade fuer gebaeude
DE2607937A1 (de) * 1976-02-27 1977-09-01 Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg Fensterelement
DE7618898U1 (de) * 1976-06-15 1976-12-23 Eltreva Ag, Aesch (Schweiz) Rahmen mit dichtung zur aufnahme einer verglasung, platte o.dgl.
DE2706968C3 (de) * 1977-02-18 1982-03-11 Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln Bauteil mit Fenster für eine Fassade
DE2723533B2 (de) * 1977-05-25 1979-10-25 Ostermann & Scheiwe Gmbh & Co, 4400 Muenster Fenster aus einem feststehenden Rahmen und einem Flügelrahmen
DE7729730U1 (de) * 1977-09-26 1978-01-12 Fsl-Fenster System Lueftung Gmbh & Co Vertriebs Kg, 6800 Mannheim Fenster

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144164A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-27 Heinrich Salzer A glazed unit capable of withstanding the impact of an explosion
EP1160412A1 (fr) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-05 Belgo Metal N.V. Elément de construction vitré
CN110631164A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-31 浙江中南幕墙科技股份有限公司 幕墙防烟通风装置
CN110631164B (zh) * 2019-09-06 2024-05-31 浙江中南光伏幕墙科技有限公司 幕墙防烟通风装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0034818B1 (fr) 1984-09-12
EP0034818A3 (en) 1982-04-14
DE3006252C2 (de) 1982-11-04
DE3006252A1 (de) 1981-08-27
ATE9378T1 (de) 1984-09-15

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