EP0039057A2 - Rouleau pour dévier, diriger ou façonner un matériau sous forme de bande - Google Patents

Rouleau pour dévier, diriger ou façonner un matériau sous forme de bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0039057A2
EP0039057A2 EP81103099A EP81103099A EP0039057A2 EP 0039057 A2 EP0039057 A2 EP 0039057A2 EP 81103099 A EP81103099 A EP 81103099A EP 81103099 A EP81103099 A EP 81103099A EP 0039057 A2 EP0039057 A2 EP 0039057A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
jacket
axis
rotation
roller according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81103099A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0039057A3 (en
EP0039057B1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Komsthöft
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81103099T priority Critical patent/ATE16169T1/de
Publication of EP0039057A2 publication Critical patent/EP0039057A2/fr
Publication of EP0039057A3 publication Critical patent/EP0039057A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0039057B1 publication Critical patent/EP0039057B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H27/00Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/13Details of longitudinal profile
    • B65H2404/134Axle
    • B65H2404/1342Built-up, i.e. arrangement for mounting axle element on roller body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/13Details of longitudinal profile
    • B65H2404/137Means for varying longitudinal profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/16Details of driving
    • B65H2404/164Details of driving self-centring or automatically centring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/17Details of bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/18Rollers composed of several layers
    • B65H2404/185Rollers composed of several layers easy deformable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roller according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Rollers for deflecting, driving or processing strip-like or sheet-like material are used in many different ways in technology, for example as deflecting or driving rolls of belt conveyor systems or of manufacturing, treatment or processing plants for strip-like or sheet-like materials, or as spreader rolls of strip-shaped or web-like material.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a universally usable roller for deflecting, driving or processing tape or web-shaped material, which enables the tapes or webs to be laterally shifted as they circulate around the roller without the edge areas of the tape or the train will be overloaded.
  • the additional tensions occurring during the steering of the band or the web should be distributed as evenly as possible over the cross section of the band or the web in order to avoid local overloads.
  • the invention proposes, starting from a roller according to the preamble of claim 1, the measures listed in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the plane of rotation of the casing can be inclined to two sides while maintaining the axis of rotation with respect to the original plane of rotation.
  • the jacket deforms in itself during each revolution in such a way that all of the tape start points are shifted slightly laterally with respect to the tape outlet points over the entire axial length of the jacket.
  • the lateral displacement makes the band-like or web-shaped material which is in frictional engagement with the roller, so that a targeted lateral displacement is possible.
  • the forces causing the lateral displacement can be distributed completely evenly over the width of the belt or web.
  • the features of claim 2 are provided.
  • the rods listed there preferably consisting of spring steel, ensure, with excellent stability of the shell, a uniform distribution of the deformation forces exerted by the inclinable flange rings on the shell and directed parallel to the cylinder axis over the entire shell surface.
  • the circumferential reinforcing inserts proposed in claim 3 provide the jacket with the required arch rigidity without the deformability of the jacket suffering parallel to the cylinder axis.
  • the roller body and the casing can be formed by ring disks made of rubber or plastic which are placed axially on one another on a rotatable axis.
  • the adjusting device for introducing the adjusting forces into the casing can have, for example, simple pressure rollers which act on the flange rings arranged there from one or both end faces of the casing.
  • the roller according to the invention can advantageously also be used for the wide stretching of strip-like or web-like material.
  • the jacket is expediently divided into two separately adjustable sections and an adjusting device with an eccentric pin and an eccentric bushing is assigned to each end. This makes it possible to shift the band or the web in the two adjustable sections to the outside, so that a spreading effect occurs.
  • the strip material can be centered on a spreader roller designed in this way, as has already been explained above. To make a progressive, if necessary, towards the edges To achieve spreading effect, the features of claim 7 are provided.
  • the corrugated or kinked bars impart a greater lateral displacement to the jacket where the kinks or waves are formed higher, namely in the edge regions, than in the central section where the kinks or waves are formed lower and the bars consequently have a higher resistance to deformation to have.
  • the spreading behavior of the roller according to the invention can be optimally adapted to the actual lateral spreading of the strip or web.
  • Fig. 1 the shell of the roller is designated in its entirety with the reference number 1.
  • the roller itself is rotatable about an axis 2.
  • the jacket 1 is deformable by parallel forces (arrow 3) of an adjusting device (not shown in FIG. 1) parallel to the axis 2 such that the plane of rotation E 'of the jacket while maintaining the original axis of rotation against the original plane of rotation E. (shown in dashed lines in Fig. 1) inclined.
  • the run-off points P 2 of a strip running off the roll experience a lateral offset by the amount x compared to the run-on points P 1.
  • This lateral offset x can be set as desired by the respective inclination of the plane of rotation E '.
  • the plane of rotation E ' can of course also be inclined in the opposite direction to the original plane of rotation E, so that the offset x takes place on the other side.
  • the jacket 1 consists of abrasion-resistant, dynamically highly stressable plastic or rubber and is reinforced by reinforcement inserts in the form of axially extending bars 4 and a helical spring 5 extending in the circumferential direction.
  • the rods 4 are distributed at equal distances from one another in the circumferential direction and, like the coil spring 5, are preferably made of spring steel. Correspondingly arranged and designed separate rings can also take the place of the coil spring 5.
  • the rods 4 are mounted on the end face in flange rings 6, between which the rubber or plastic layer of the jacket 1 extends and which are firmly connected to flange bushings 7. These flange bushings 7 are mounted on the axle 2 by means of self-aligning bearings.
  • the axis 2 which is fixed with respect to its spatial arrangement, has at one end an eccentrically arranged pin 9 which projects beyond the self-aligning bearing 8 and on which an eccentric bushing 1o provided with an eccentric bore can be rotated.
  • the eccentric bush 1o is also mounted by means of a second self-aligning bearing 11 on a flange ring 12 which is rigidly connected to the flange ring 6.
  • a spacer sleeve 13 is located between the two self-aligning bearings 6 and 11.
  • the ends of the axis 2 are mounted in fixed bearing blocks 14.
  • the adjusting device shown in FIG. 2 functions as follows: When the eccentric bushing 1o is rotated relative to the pin 9 eccentrically located on the axis 2, the eccentric bushing 1o is displaced perpendicular to the axis 2 and exerts on the flange bushing 7 and the flange ring connected thereto via the self-aligning bearing 11 6 a moment about the pendulum axis of the self-aligning bearing 8, so that the plane of the flange ring 6 is tilted slightly from the position shown. The tilting movement (inclination) is transmitted by means of the rods 4 to the entire casing 1 together with the opposite flange ring 6.
  • the relative rotation of the two parts relative to one another can optionally be controlled by a corresponding measuring device, which detects the deviations from the desired strip travel and gives corresponding correction signals.
  • the bars 4 are interrupted approximately in the middle of the roller and the jacket 1 is additionally supported in this area via roller bearings on the fixed axis 2.
  • eccentric adjusting devices are provided on both axial ends of the roller, as shown in Fig. 2 only at the right axial end of the roller.
  • the bars 4 can optionally be provided with waves or kinks 4a, the height of which increases towards the edges (see FIG. 4).
  • the rods 4 in the edge regions can receive a somewhat smaller resistance to deformation than in the central regions, so that the inclination of the flange ring 6 has a greater effect on the jacket in the edge regions than in the central regions.
  • the bars can also extend over the entire axial length of the roller.
  • the wall thickness of the jacket can increase towards the center, as can be seen from FIG. 3.
  • the jacket 1 and the roller body are formed from a plurality of ring disks 15 made of rubber or plastic, which lie against one another and are attached to a rotatable axis 2 '.
  • the annular disks 15 can optionally be made somewhat thinner in the axial direction below the jacket 1 than in the area of the jacket 1 and in the area directly seated on the rotatable axis 2 '.
  • the jacket 1 is reinforced by axially arranged rods 4 made of spring steel, which are mounted in flange rings 6 arranged on the end face.
  • rings running in the circumferential direction can also be embedded in the annular disks 15 in order to achieve better arch rigidity of the jacket.
  • the adjusting device acts directly on the flange ring 6 by means of a pressure roller symbolized by the arrow 3, and thereby causes the desired deformation of the casing 1 in itself.

Landscapes

  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP81103099A 1980-04-28 1981-04-24 Rouleau pour dévier, diriger ou façonner un matériau sous forme de bande Expired EP0039057B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81103099T ATE16169T1 (de) 1980-04-28 1981-04-24 Walze zum umlenken, fuehren oder bearbeiten von band- oder bahnfoermigem material.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3016321 1980-04-28
DE19803016321 DE3016321A1 (de) 1980-04-28 1980-04-28 Walze zum umlenken, antreiben oder bearbeiten von band- oder bahnfoermigen material

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0039057A2 true EP0039057A2 (fr) 1981-11-04
EP0039057A3 EP0039057A3 (en) 1982-02-10
EP0039057B1 EP0039057B1 (fr) 1985-10-23

Family

ID=6101147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81103099A Expired EP0039057B1 (fr) 1980-04-28 1981-04-24 Rouleau pour dévier, diriger ou façonner un matériau sous forme de bande

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0039057B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE16169T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3016321A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569608C (zh) * 2004-08-12 2009-12-16 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 具有至少一个可卸下的辊的辊机架

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT401044B (de) * 1993-12-16 1996-05-28 Koren Erwin Lamellenring, insbesondere für breitstreckwalzen, sowie damit versehene einrichtung zur führung bahnförmiger materialien und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE596323C (de) * 1931-01-15 1934-05-02 Theodor Greis Angetriebene Breitstreckwalze
US2643116A (en) * 1949-02-25 1953-06-23 Goodrich Co B F Apparatus for controlling a web of sheet material
FR1252374A (fr) * 1960-03-17 1961-01-27 Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd Perfectionnements aux dispositifs élargisseurs pour matières en rouleaux ou en pièces
US3248031A (en) * 1964-01-08 1966-04-26 Beloit Eastern Corp Multi-bow expander roll
US3344493A (en) * 1965-02-19 1967-10-03 Henry E Telgheider Spreader roll
DE2049817A1 (en) * 1970-10-10 1972-04-13 Dornbusch & Co Stretching cylinder - for tensile rubber material with an air cushion between cylinder and material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569608C (zh) * 2004-08-12 2009-12-16 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 具有至少一个可卸下的辊的辊机架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3172691D1 (en) 1985-11-28
EP0039057A3 (en) 1982-02-10
EP0039057B1 (fr) 1985-10-23
DE3016321A1 (de) 1981-11-05
ATE16169T1 (de) 1985-11-15

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