EP0042011B1 - Dispositif pour la fabrication de tubes par enroulement hélicoidal d'une bande de préférence ondulée - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la fabrication de tubes par enroulement hélicoidal d'une bande de préférence ondulée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0042011B1
EP0042011B1 EP80105664A EP80105664A EP0042011B1 EP 0042011 B1 EP0042011 B1 EP 0042011B1 EP 80105664 A EP80105664 A EP 80105664A EP 80105664 A EP80105664 A EP 80105664A EP 0042011 B1 EP0042011 B1 EP 0042011B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
entry
band
roller
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80105664A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0042011A3 (en
EP0042011A2 (fr
Inventor
Günter Schäfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz Hahn & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Fritz Hahn & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803022575 external-priority patent/DE3022575C3/de
Application filed by Fritz Hahn & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Fritz Hahn & Co KG GmbH
Priority to AT80105664T priority Critical patent/ATE7464T1/de
Publication of EP0042011A2 publication Critical patent/EP0042011A2/fr
Publication of EP0042011A3 publication Critical patent/EP0042011A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0042011B1 publication Critical patent/EP0042011B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/12Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/12Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
    • B21C37/124Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams the tubes having a special shape, e.g. with corrugated wall, flexible tubes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the production of pipes by helical winding of a preferably corrugated band with a winding device of circularly arranged on the outer circumference of the pipe to be wound, freely rotatable support rollers, their axes of rotation parallel to one another and to the longitudinal axis of the pipe to be wound on a common carrier plate are arranged, with two arranged at the entry point of the tape in the winding device, acting on the two broad sides of the tape, the mutual connection of the adjacent tape winding effecting drivable in the tube and with two spaced in front of the inlet roller pair, also on the broad sides of the Belt attacking drive rollers, wherein the central axis running through the center of the circle formed by the support rollers and parallel to the axes of rotation of the support rollers, the plane determined by the axes of rotation of the inlet rollers in the pitch angle of the pipe to be wound.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to propose a device of the type mentioned at the outset which in a simple manner ensures a constant tube diameter of the tubes to be produced.
  • a belt guide is arranged between the inlet rollers and drive rollers, that a bending roller is arranged between the belt guide and inlet rollers, which projects beyond the connecting line between the inlet point of the belt into the inlet roller pair and the belt guide in the direction of the central axis of the winding device, and that the peripheral speed of the inner infeed roller arranged inside the winding device is lower than the peripheral speed of the outer infeed roller arranged outside the winding device.
  • the inner infeed roller advantageously has a smaller diameter than the outer infeed roller.
  • the slip of the inner feed roller with respect to the outer feed roller is preferably 0.2 to 0.5 mm per revolution of the inner feed roller.
  • the carrier plate is arranged such that the central axis intersects the plane determined by the axes of rotation of the inlet rollers in the intersection line of this plane with the plane running through the center of the inlet rollers and perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the inlet rollers.
  • the carrier plate preferably has a contact surface which is inclined at an angle of 90 ° to the central axis and which is inclined by the pitch angle of the tube to be wound and which bears on a holding surface perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the feed rollers, and is the carrier plate in the winding direction of the band around the central axis in this way rotated arranged that the line of intersection of the plane of the contact surface with a plane perpendicular to the central axis intersects the plane extending through the axes of rotation of the feed rollers at an acute cutting angle.
  • the cutting angle is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 °.
  • the carrier plate is advantageously circular.
  • the carrier plate is preferably releasably attached to the holding surface.
  • the peripheral speed of the drive rollers is advantageously greater than the peripheral speed of the outer feed roller.
  • the slip of the drive rollers to the outer feed roller is preferably 0.2 to 0.5 mm per revolution of the drive rollers.
  • the bending roller is preferably rotatable about an axis of rotation parallel to the axes of rotation of the feed roller.
  • the bending roller is advantageously displaceable and fixable in the direction of the central axis.
  • a holder 1 has a holding surface 2, on which a winding device 3 is arranged.
  • the winding device 3 has an annular support plate 4, which carries annularly arranged, freely rotatable support rollers 5 on the outer circumference of the tube to be wound, the axes of rotation 6 of which are parallel to one another.
  • the central axis 7 running through the center M of the circle formed by the axes of rotation 6 of the support rollers 5 and parallel to the axes of rotation 6 of the support rollers is equal to the central longitudinal axis of the tube to be wound.
  • two inlet rollers 9 and 10 are arranged which can be driven and which act on the two broad sides of the band.
  • the inner infeed roller 9 is arranged inside the winding device 3, while the outer infeed roller 10 is arranged outside the winding device.
  • the infeed rollers are rotatable about axes of rotation 11 perpendicular to the holding surface 2 and driven by a drive device, not shown.
  • the inner feed roller 9 has a lower peripheral speed than the outer feed roller 10.
  • the carrier plate 4 has an abutment surface 12 which extends to the central axis 7 at an angle of 90 ° by the pitch angle ⁇ of the pipe to be wound and which bears on the holding surface 2, so that the axes of rotation 6 of the Support rollers 5 or the central axis 7 intersect the plane designated by 13, determined by the axes of rotation 11 of the inlet rollers 9 and 10, in the pitch angle ⁇ .
  • the carrier plate 4 is arranged on the holding surface 2 such that the central axis 7, the plane determined by the axes of rotation 11 of the inlet rollers 9, 10, designated by 13 in the line of intersection of this plane with that through the center of the inlet rollers 9 and 10, perpendicular to the axes of rotation 11 of the infeed rollers run, 14 designated plane intersects.
  • the band 8 to be wound runs symmetrically to this plane, which is designated by 14.
  • the carrier plate 4 is arranged rotated about the central axis 7 in the winding direction indicated by the arrow 15 in such a way that the intersection line of the contact surface 12 designated with 16 has a plane perpendicular to the central axis 7 (in FIG. 2, for example the plane denoted by 17) which intersects the plane denoted by 13 through the axes of rotation 11 of the inlet rollers 9 and 10 and intersects at an acute cutting angle.
  • two drive rollers 18 are arranged on the holder 1, which also act on the broad sides of the belt 8.
  • the drivable drive rollers 18 are rotatable about axes of rotation 19 perpendicular to the holding surface 2, the plane running through the axes of rotation 19, designated by 20, running parallel to the plane designated by 13 through the axes of rotation 11 of the feed rollers 9 and 10.
  • a belt guide 21 is arranged between the drive rollers 18 and inlet rollers 9 and 10. The peripheral speed of the drive rollers 18 is greater than the peripheral speed of the outer feed roller 10.
  • a bending roller 22 is arranged, which can be rotated about an axis of rotation 23 perpendicular to the contact surface 2 and is displaceable and fixable on the holder in the direction of the central axis 7.
  • the bending roller 22 is set such that it projects beyond the connecting line between the entry point and the belt guide 21 in the direction of the central axis 7, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the band In the manufacture of a tube by helically winding the band 8, the band is first fed in the direction of the arrow labeled 24 to the drive rollers 18, which feed it through the band guide 21 and via the bending roller 22 to the inlet roller pair 9 and 10 of the winding device 3.
  • the band 8 In the winding device, the band 8 is wound helically to form a tube, the feed rollers 9 and 10 establishing the connection of the incoming band with the tube that has already been wound.
  • the wound tube is withdrawn from the winding device 3 in the direction of the arrow labeled 25.
  • the peripheral speed of the inner infeed roller is less than the peripheral speed of the outer infeed roller, a secure guiding of the belt between the infeed rollers is ensured and the belt to be wikkeinde pressed firmly against the support rollers 5 of the winding device 3, so that the belt or the tube is held securely in the winding device 3 and high working speeds are possible.
  • This effect is reinforced by the fact that the peripheral speed of the drive rollers 18 is greater than the peripheral speed of the outer feed roller 10.
  • the ring-shaped carrier plate 4 is releasably attached to the holding surface 2 of the holder 1, so that another winding device with the corresponding diameter can be fastened to the holder 1 in order to produce a tube with a different diameter.
  • the fact that the inner feed roller 9 has a very small diameter not only facilitates the bending work, but it is also possible to produce tubes with a very small diameter.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Dispositif pour la fabrication de tubes par l'enroulement en hélice d'une bande (8) de préférence ondulée, à l'aide d'un appareil d'enroulement (3) comportant des galets d'appui (5) tournant librement et disposés en cercle autour de la périphérie externe du tube à enrouler, ces galets étant montés sur un plateau-support (4) par l'intermédiaire d'axes (6) parallèles entre eux et par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (7) du tube à enrouler; deux galets d'entrée coopérants (9, 10) situés au point d'entrée de la bande (8) dans l'appareil d'enroulement (3) et agissant sur les deux faces de la bande, de façon à coopérer avec les spires adjacentes du tube, et deux galets d'entraînement coopérants (18, 18) espacés en amont de la paire de galets d'entrée et agissant également sur les deux faces de la bande, de façon que l'axe (7), en passant par le point médian (M) de la bande, intersecte le plan (13) qui contient les axes de rotation des galets d'entrée (9, 10) suivant l'angle d'inclinaison du tube à enrouler, ce dispositif étant caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu d'une part entre les galets d'entrée (9, 10) et les galets d'entraînement (18, 18) un dispositif de guidage (21) de la bande (8), et d'autre part, entre ce dispositif de guidage (21) et les galets d'entrée (9, 10) un galet de cintrage (22) qui fait saillie au-delà de la ligne droite reliant le dispositif de guidage aux galets d'entrée, en direction de l'axe longitudinal (7) de l'appareil d'enroulement (3) et du tube formé par celui-ci, et par le fait que la vitesse périphérique du galet d'entrée interne (9) placé à l'intérieur de l'appareil d'enroulement (3) est inférieure à la vitesse périphérique du galet d'entrée externe (10) placé à l'extérieur de l'appareil d'enroulement (3).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le diamètre du galet d'entrée (9) est inférieur au diamètre du galet d'entrée externe (10).
3. Dispositif selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le glissement du galet d'entrée interne (9) par rapport au galet d'entrée externe (10) représente de 0,2 à 0,5 mm par tour du galet interne.
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que le plateau-support (4) est disposé de telle sorte que l'axe central (7) du plateau intersecte le plan (13) contenant les axes de rotation (11, 11) des galets d'entrée (9, 10) dans la ligne d'intersection de ce plan (13) avec le plan (14) passant par le milieu des galets d'entrée et de la bande (8), et perpendiculaire aux axes de rotation des galets d'entrée.
5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le plateau-support (4) comprend une surface de fixation (17) dont l'inclinaison augmente de a l'angle droit formé entre l'axe du tube en formation et une surface de maintien (2) d'un support général (1) de l'appareil, ladite surface de maintien (2) étant perpendiculaire aux axes de rotation des galets d'entrée (9, 10), que le plateau-support (4) est monté rotatif dans le sens de rotation (15) de la bande (8) autour de l'axe médian (7), de telle sorte que l'axe de pivotement (16) du plan de la surface de fication (17) par rapport à la surface de maintien (2) forme un angle aigu fi avec le plan passant par les axes de rotation (11, 11) des galets d'entrée (9, 10).
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que l'angle d'intersection fi est compris entre environ 0,5 et 1,5 degrés.
7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le plateau-support (4) a une forme circulaire et se fixe de façon amovible à ladite surface de maintien (2).
8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que la vitesse périphérique des galets d'entraînement (18) est supérieure à la vitesse périphérique du galet d'entrée externe (10) et que le glissement entre les galets d'entraînement (18) et le galet d'entrée externe (10) représente de 0,2 à 0,5 mm par tour des galets d'entraînement.
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que le galet de cintrage (22) est monté rotatif sur un axe (23) parallèle aux axes de rotation (11) des galets d'entrée (9, 10) et que ce même galet de cintrage (22) peut se déplacer dans le sens de l'axe médian (7) et être bloqué dans la position sélectionnée.
EP80105664A 1980-06-16 1980-09-20 Dispositif pour la fabrication de tubes par enroulement hélicoidal d'une bande de préférence ondulée Expired EP0042011B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80105664T ATE7464T1 (de) 1980-06-16 1980-09-20 Vorrichtung zum herstellen von rohren durch schraubenlinienfoermiges wickeln eines vorzugsweise gewellten bandes.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803022575 DE3022575C3 (de) 1980-06-16 1980-06-16 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Rohren durch schraubenlinienförmiges Wickeln eines vorzugsweise gewellten Bandes
DE3022575 1980-06-16

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0042011A2 EP0042011A2 (fr) 1981-12-23
EP0042011A3 EP0042011A3 (en) 1982-04-14
EP0042011B1 true EP0042011B1 (fr) 1984-05-16

Family

ID=6104763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80105664A Expired EP0042011B1 (fr) 1980-06-16 1980-09-20 Dispositif pour la fabrication de tubes par enroulement hélicoidal d'une bande de préférence ondulée

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0042011B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE7464T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3540125C3 (de) * 1985-11-13 1997-05-07 Hahn Fritz Gmbh Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Wellrohres durch schraubenlinienförmiges Wickeln eines gewellten, dünnen Bandes, vorzugsweise eines Stahlbandes
GB2433453B (en) 2005-12-23 2010-08-11 Iti Scotland Ltd An apparatus for and method of manfacturing helically wound structures

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH460680A (de) * 1967-05-11 1968-08-15 Spiro Invest S A Rohr mit schraubenlinienförmig verlaufender Falznaht
DE2154438C3 (de) * 1971-11-02 1980-12-18 Institut Elektrosvarki Imeni E.O. Patona Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoj Ssr, Kiew (Sowjetunion) Schraubennaht-Rohrwerk
DE2760262C1 (de) * 1976-12-23 1985-11-14 Emil 6603 Sulzbach Siegwart Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Rohren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0042011A3 (en) 1982-04-14
EP0042011A2 (fr) 1981-12-23
ATE7464T1 (de) 1984-06-15

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