EP0043096A1 - Dispositif de stockage pour matériaux radioactifs - Google Patents
Dispositif de stockage pour matériaux radioactifs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0043096A1 EP0043096A1 EP81104871A EP81104871A EP0043096A1 EP 0043096 A1 EP0043096 A1 EP 0043096A1 EP 81104871 A EP81104871 A EP 81104871A EP 81104871 A EP81104871 A EP 81104871A EP 0043096 A1 EP0043096 A1 EP 0043096A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- storage
- fuel
- transport
- end faces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F5/00—Transportable or portable shielded containers
- G21F5/005—Containers for solid radioactive wastes, e.g. for ultimate disposal
- G21F5/008—Containers for fuel elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device that can be used as an insert for transport and / or storage containers, for storage configurations, as well as for handling, transporting and / or storing radioactive substances, in particular for receiving irradiated fuel or absorber rods.
- Fuel elements for water-cooled reactors consist of a large number of fuel rods, which are brought into a certain grid with spaces by so-called spacer grids for the passage of the coolant. When the fuel elements are burned out, they are first stored on the reactor and then transported away, be it to a processing plant or for further storage in appropriate storage facilities.
- the rods resulting from the disassembly are expediently combined into easily manageable units, an elongated sleeve being normally used.
- Tins are known in which individual rods are stored after their removal from the fuel assembly and then transported. These cans are loaded and closed from the front and have a cylindrical shape. However, they are not suitable for being loaded without additional devices with a view to a maximum packing density.
- the device consists of a box-shaped box cuboid shape, the outer dimensions of which correspond to the respective main dimensions of a fuel assembly, and which has a lockable cover on the long side, which with its movement, operating and closure elements within the Container contour is arranged.
- the container (1) with a lid (2) attached on one long side there are fuel rods (7) made of irradiated fuel elements, arranged in a dense packing without additional web grids.
- the length of the cover (2) corresponds to the length of the bars.
- the outer dimensions of the box-shaped container (1) with a cuboid shape correspond to the main outer dimensions of a fuel assembly. Therefore, the container (1) can also be conveniently used in transport and / or storage containers designed for these fuel elements in terms of radiation and heat supply.
- a horizontal loading of the container (1) with rods is thus possible, and an almost ideal packing density can be achieved by horizontally inserting the slim, flexible rods (7).
- the lid (2) is closed remotely after loading with the aid of a linkage (4). Remote control is required, as the loading normally has to take place in a water basin at a depth of several meters.
- the container (1) has the essential external dimensions of a fuel assembly, so that the existing load suspension devices for fuel assemblies can be used, as can the existing storage racks.
- end faces (12) of the container have a square cross section, and also if there are molded bodies (5, 6) on the end faces which correspond to the foot and head pieces of fuel elements.
- the cover (2) moves in hinges (3) and is locked by a linkage (4).
- the rod is actuated at one end of the container by inserting a clawed tool (10) into a centering opening (11) and axially moving the rod (4) by means of a rotary movement.
- Fig. II shows the container (1) with the lid (2) locked
- Fig. III with the lid open.
- a rod taper (13) of the rod (4) axially displaceable in brackets (9) releases a correspondingly shaped closure part (8) fastened to the cover (2), which is locked in the locked state by the untapered rod diameter.
- Other lid closures are also possible.
- the container (1) can also be sealed against the lid (2) with sealing elements be sealed. Lid (2), hinges (3) and all movement, operating and locking elements are arranged within the container contour.
- the centering opening (11) can be used to lift the container (1).
- Stainless steel optionally with aluminum lining, can be used particularly advantageously as the material for the container (1).
- the container (1) is also excellently suited for holding solidified radioactive waste in a dense packing, in particular also for blocks made of glazed waste.
- the container can also be provided with stiffeners to increase the strength.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803024876 DE3024876A1 (de) | 1980-07-01 | 1980-07-01 | Vorrichtung fuer die aufnahme radioaktiver stoffe |
| DE3024876 | 1980-07-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0043096A1 true EP0043096A1 (fr) | 1982-01-06 |
| EP0043096B1 EP0043096B1 (fr) | 1984-04-04 |
Family
ID=6106131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81104871A Expired EP0043096B1 (fr) | 1980-07-01 | 1981-06-24 | Dispositif de stockage pour matériaux radioactifs |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0043096B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5798896A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3024876A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES503542A0 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2535512A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-05-04 | Us Energy | Conteneur blinde a auto-fermeture destine a des matieres radioactives |
| US4678624A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-07-07 | Deutsche Gesellschaft Fur Wiederaufarbeitung Von Kernbrennstoffen Mbh | Method for loading fuel rods into a container |
| US4704247A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1987-11-03 | U.S. Tool & Die Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for compacting spent nuclear reactor fuel rods |
| EP0529431A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bassin et dispositif d'entreposage pour assemblages combustibles de réacteurs nucléaires de forme allongée |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3342641A1 (de) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-06-13 | GNS Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Service mbH, 4300 Essen | Anordnung fuer den transport und fuer die lagerung von brennstaeben bestrahlter brennelemente |
| DE3708766A1 (de) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-09-29 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Behaeltnis zur aufnahme kugelfoermiger objekte |
| CN113479474B (zh) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-03-14 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种双层棒盒 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2237137A1 (de) * | 1972-07-28 | 1974-02-07 | Transnuklear Gmbh | Behaelter zum transport plutoniumhaltiger brennstoffelemente |
| DE2256876A1 (de) * | 1972-11-20 | 1974-05-22 | Siemens Ag | Transporteinrichtung fuer brennelemente |
| US4023615A (en) * | 1971-01-26 | 1977-05-17 | Reese Stanton L | Vehicle for transporting container for materials that need to be handled with care |
| DE2804828A1 (de) * | 1978-02-04 | 1979-08-09 | Nukem Gmbh | Stahlbehaelter zur aufnahme abgebrannter brennelemente |
| DE2836955A1 (de) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-06 | Karlheinz Kupfer | Endablagerungsbehaelter fuer radioaktive abfaelle und verfahren zur handhabung der abfaelle in verbindung mit diesem behaelter |
| US4229316A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-10-21 | Steag Kernenergie Gmbh | Device for the storage or disposal of radioactive wastes |
-
1980
- 1980-07-01 DE DE19803024876 patent/DE3024876A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-06-24 DE DE8181104871T patent/DE3162959D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-06-24 EP EP81104871A patent/EP0043096B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-06-30 ES ES503542A patent/ES503542A0/es active Granted
- 1981-07-01 JP JP56101390A patent/JPS5798896A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4023615A (en) * | 1971-01-26 | 1977-05-17 | Reese Stanton L | Vehicle for transporting container for materials that need to be handled with care |
| DE2237137A1 (de) * | 1972-07-28 | 1974-02-07 | Transnuklear Gmbh | Behaelter zum transport plutoniumhaltiger brennstoffelemente |
| DE2256876A1 (de) * | 1972-11-20 | 1974-05-22 | Siemens Ag | Transporteinrichtung fuer brennelemente |
| US4229316A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-10-21 | Steag Kernenergie Gmbh | Device for the storage or disposal of radioactive wastes |
| DE2804828A1 (de) * | 1978-02-04 | 1979-08-09 | Nukem Gmbh | Stahlbehaelter zur aufnahme abgebrannter brennelemente |
| DE2836955A1 (de) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-06 | Karlheinz Kupfer | Endablagerungsbehaelter fuer radioaktive abfaelle und verfahren zur handhabung der abfaelle in verbindung mit diesem behaelter |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4704247A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1987-11-03 | U.S. Tool & Die Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for compacting spent nuclear reactor fuel rods |
| FR2535512A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-05-04 | Us Energy | Conteneur blinde a auto-fermeture destine a des matieres radioactives |
| US4678624A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-07-07 | Deutsche Gesellschaft Fur Wiederaufarbeitung Von Kernbrennstoffen Mbh | Method for loading fuel rods into a container |
| US4756870A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1988-07-12 | Deutsche Gesellschaft fuWiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH | Nuclear storage container for use in a method for loading the same with nuclear fuel rods |
| EP0529431A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bassin et dispositif d'entreposage pour assemblages combustibles de réacteurs nucléaires de forme allongée |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8303794A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| JPS5798896A (en) | 1982-06-19 |
| DE3024876A1 (de) | 1982-01-21 |
| ES503542A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| DE3162959D1 (en) | 1984-05-10 |
| EP0043096B1 (fr) | 1984-04-04 |
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| DE3716913C2 (fr) |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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