EP0045457A1 - Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques - Google Patents

Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0045457A1
EP0045457A1 EP81105850A EP81105850A EP0045457A1 EP 0045457 A1 EP0045457 A1 EP 0045457A1 EP 81105850 A EP81105850 A EP 81105850A EP 81105850 A EP81105850 A EP 81105850A EP 0045457 A1 EP0045457 A1 EP 0045457A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liquor
acrylic acid
acid amide
wet
padding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81105850A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0045457B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Ulrich Dr. Von Der Eltz
Peter Heinisch
Hans-Jörg Ballmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of EP0045457A1 publication Critical patent/EP0045457A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0045457B1 publication Critical patent/EP0045457B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5257(Meth)acrylic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/68Preparing azo dyes on the material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/916Natural fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/918Cellulose textile

Definitions

  • the described invention as hereinafter relates to the uniform dyeing present in tubular form Rundstuhl- knitwear of cellulose fibers, especially cotton, with generated on the fiber water-insoluble azo dyestuffs according to a continuous or semi-continuous M ethosulfate de, wherein the primer by Vorklotzen with a coupling component under alkaline conditions and the subsequent dye development is carried out wet-on-wet by padding with a diazo component in the presence of acid or acid-providing substances.
  • a stabilized but non-coupling-capable diazo component is simultaneously applied to the textile material as part of the priming block. Thereafter, wet-in-wet padding with acid causes the release of the diazonium compound together with the dye coupling.
  • this process can only be carried out on non-voluminous, smooth textile webs, because in the case of voluminous textiles, the neutralization of the alkaline primer inside the product proceeds faster than the formation of the coupling-capable diazonium compound, which ultimately gives the picture of poor coloration due to uneven dye coupling between the outside of the product and Inside the goods.
  • the concentration of alkali binders to adjust the low clutch pH range is again so high that takes place during the first contact of the primed, alkaline goods with the developing liquor a local "over neutralization" and the already on g around the higher Density of the slower coupling of the dye additionally disrupts.
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to eliminate the disadvantages described above in the two-bath dyeing of round chair knitted fabrics in tubular form wet-on-wet with the components for forming azo dyes on the fiber.
  • the main problem here was by which means or in which way a higher liquor absorption by the textile material can be achieved in the second padding with the diazo component or only with acid.
  • the polymers of acrylic acid amide used or their copolymers with the other monomers mentioned above under a) to e) have a molecular weight of 1.0 ⁇ 10 6 to 2.5'106, preferably 1.5 ⁇ 10 6 to 2 , 0 ⁇ 10 6 .
  • padding with the priming liquor results in a liquor absorption of 70 to 120% (on the weight of the dry goods) ) and - what that bean
  • the above-mentioned process made it possible - in the second padding with the development fleet, fleet intake values of an additional 90 to 130% by weight, ie in the end a total liquor intake of 180 to 250% by weight when padding twice. This is the only way to dissolve the necessary amount of diazo component in this additional amount of liquor.
  • the alkaline binder concentration is brought to normal levels in this way, thereby not affecting the coupling conditions more ver - is ursacht.
  • the wetting agent in turn causes a rapid, uniform penetration of the fabric hose with both padding liquors and thus contributes to the good and, above all, uniform coloring of the same.
  • the increased absorption of the liquor also means that irregularities which the textile material exhibits immediately after leaving the foulard are compensated for by diffusion, so that there is no marking of the squeezed edges of the knitted tube. Another deficiency that has occurred in previous attempts is also eliminated.
  • the use of the padding aids according to the method according to the invention makes it possible for the first time to dye even bulky tubular material with the components for forming water-insoluble azo dyes on the fiber properly and without intermediate drying. This means technical progress, because until now it was only possible to apply developing dyes in a wet-on-wet process on smooth and thin goods. Apart from the fact that the new process does not offer any advantage on this type of smooth product, it is surprising that the higher liquor uptake required by the invention cannot be achieved there either by adding the acrylic acid amide polymers and the wetting agent.
  • the chemical compounds listed in the Color Index, 3rd edition 1971, which are customary for producing developing dyes are suitable as “Azoic Coupling Component” (coupling component) and as “Azoic Diazo Component” (diazo component).
  • Some of the polymerization products of acrylic acid amide used according to the invention are known (DE-OS 2 542 051, CASSELLA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT), but they are used for a completely different purpose, namely to suppress the "frosting effect" when dyeing polyester fibers with disperse dyes.
  • a modification of the claimed process offers the following procedure, the textile material in the first padding process consisting of an alkaline liquor, which at the same time forms the coupling component together with a non-coupling-capable diazo component, either in the form of a diazonium compound which is not coupling-capable under the above conditions or in the form of a suitably prepared (finely dispersed or dissolved in organic solvents), diazotizable amine with the sodium nitrite necessary for diazotization, in addition to the auxiliary mixture according to the invention, is pre-padded for priming, after which only the acid which triggers the coupling or the diazotization and coupling is added in the second padding process applies to the goods together with the polyacrylic acid amide / wetting agent combination.
  • This modified method can be further modified by applying the coupling component and sodium nitrite together with the auxiliary mixture in the first padding process and then in the second phase by dipping a diazotizable amine, acid and the auxiliary mixture to develop the dye.
  • the primer is padded wet-on-wet at 20 ° C. using an aqueous liquor containing:
  • liquor images of 90% are obtained with the first padding and only 20% with the second padding, and an irregular, partially not completely colored, i.e. in places still white, goods hose.
  • concentration of the diazonium compound to 270 g / l, as would be necessary with an additional liquor uptake of only 20%, fails because of the insufficient solubility thereof.
  • the primer thus prepared is padded wet-on-wet on the padder with an aqueous liquor at 80 ° C. containing:
  • Cotton interlock goods should be bleached and dyed at the same time. To do this, block the fabric hose on the foulard with a liquor absorption of 100% with an aqueous block liquor at 20 ° C containing:
  • the primer prepared in this way is rolled up for 1 hour and then padded with an aqueous liquor at 80 ° C., which contains the following additives, without intermediate drying on the padder:
  • the goods are then rolled up again and held for 3 hours at 85 ° C. for dye coupling.
  • the additional liquor absorption in the second padding is 100%, so that the goods hose now contains 200% "moisture.
  • the dyeing is rinsed and post-treated as usual. A shell-free, brilliantly red-colored goods tube is obtained; Color and levelness are flawless.
  • the second stage of the treatment of the fabric tube can also be carried out continuously with a similar result, by steaming at 103 ° C. for 3 minutes instead of staying for three hours to complete the dye development.
  • 250 kg of raw cotton interlock fabric are to be dyed in the form of a tube.
  • the textile material is placed on the padder with a liquor containing an aqueous solution of: shows, cold (20 ° C) padded with a liquor absorption of 120% and this primer is then rolled up for 1 hour.
  • the dye formation is now obtained by padding the wet fabric hose on the padder with an aqueous liquor: at 20 ° C and an additional liquor intake of 100% (the total liquor intake is therefore 220%) and completed by an air passage of 20 seconds and a hot water passage at 80 ° C.
  • the dye formation is then ver by an air passage of 60 seconds and a hot water passage at 80 ° C. completed. After the usual post-treatment of the dyeing, a dull red interlock tube of any color is obtained with good coloration.
  • the pad liquor for priming contains as an aqueous solution:
  • the liquor absorption of the hose in this second block is 90%. Now there is an air passage of 40 seconds and a hot water passage at 80 ° C to complete the dye coupling.
  • This dyeing is then aftertreated, as is usual with dyeings with development dyes. In this way, a brilliant orange-colored product hose is obtained; Equality and color are good.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
EP81105850A 1980-07-30 1981-07-24 Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques Expired EP0045457B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3028844 1980-07-30
DE19803028844 DE3028844A1 (de) 1980-07-30 1980-07-30 Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen oder halbkontinuierlichen faerben von rundstuhl-wirkwaren aus cellulosefasern mit azo-entwicklungsfarbstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0045457A1 true EP0045457A1 (fr) 1982-02-10
EP0045457B1 EP0045457B1 (fr) 1984-11-14

Family

ID=6108448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81105850A Expired EP0045457B1 (fr) 1980-07-30 1981-07-24 Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4420309A (fr)
EP (1) EP0045457B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5751882A (fr)
DE (2) DE3028844A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109609A1 (fr) * 1982-11-13 1984-05-30 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de teinture égale de tissus tubulaires tricotés constitués de fibres cellulosiques avec des colorants azoiques insolubles dans l'eau produits sur la fibre

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR66672E (fr) * 1953-07-15 1957-08-16 Basf Ag Produits auxiliaires pour textiles et pour la teinture
JPS5188480A (en) * 1975-01-07 1976-08-03 Jukibutsuganjuekino shorihoho
JPS5238175A (en) * 1975-09-20 1977-03-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Magnetic sensing switch
DE2542051A1 (de) * 1975-09-20 1977-03-31 Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von polyestermischgeweben
CH594727A5 (en) * 1976-04-08 1978-01-31 Rohner Ag Stable printing ink or concentrate for transfer printing
DE2836289A1 (de) * 1977-08-19 1979-03-01 Allied Colloids Ltd Verdickungsmittel fuer teppich-siebdruckpasten
DE2738497A1 (de) * 1977-08-26 1979-03-01 Pfersee Chem Fab Verwendung von wasserloeslichen polymeren als migrationsinhibitoren
DE2815511A1 (de) * 1978-04-10 1979-10-18 Cassella Ag Verfahren zum faerben und bedrucken von textilmaterialien aus zellulose/polyesterfaser-mischungen
EP0019188A1 (fr) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-26 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de teinture par foulardage de matières textiles cellulosiques en forme de bandes

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3957427A (en) * 1973-12-03 1976-05-18 Gaf Corporation Control of dye migration by treating textile with aqueous dye bath containing an amide derivative of polyvinyl methyl ether/maleic anhydride
NL7610147A (nl) * 1975-09-18 1977-03-22 Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag Werkwijze ter bereiding van in koud water oplosbare copolymeren.
DE2709623C2 (de) * 1977-03-05 1986-02-20 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Verfahren zur Erzeugung von wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen auf der Faser
DE2808909C2 (de) 1978-03-02 1980-05-08 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zum einbadigen Färben von strangförmigen Textilmaterialien aus Cellulosefasern auf Haspelkufen oder Jet-Färbeanlagen mit auf der Faser erzeugten wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR66672E (fr) * 1953-07-15 1957-08-16 Basf Ag Produits auxiliaires pour textiles et pour la teinture
JPS5188480A (en) * 1975-01-07 1976-08-03 Jukibutsuganjuekino shorihoho
JPS5238175A (en) * 1975-09-20 1977-03-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Magnetic sensing switch
DE2542051A1 (de) * 1975-09-20 1977-03-31 Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von polyestermischgeweben
CH594727A5 (en) * 1976-04-08 1978-01-31 Rohner Ag Stable printing ink or concentrate for transfer printing
DE2836289A1 (de) * 1977-08-19 1979-03-01 Allied Colloids Ltd Verdickungsmittel fuer teppich-siebdruckpasten
DE2738497A1 (de) * 1977-08-26 1979-03-01 Pfersee Chem Fab Verwendung von wasserloeslichen polymeren als migrationsinhibitoren
DE2815511A1 (de) * 1978-04-10 1979-10-18 Cassella Ag Verfahren zum faerben und bedrucken von textilmaterialien aus zellulose/polyesterfaser-mischungen
EP0019188A1 (fr) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-26 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de teinture par foulardage de matières textiles cellulosiques en forme de bandes

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, Band 83, Nr. 16, 20. Oktober 1975, seite 96, Nr. 133261w Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. & JP - A - 75 52381 (Shikishima Spinning Co., Ltd.) 09-05-1975 * Zusammenfassung * *
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, Band 93, Nr. 8, August 1980, Seite 96, Nr. 73688k Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. & JP - A - 80 51884 (Fukui, Kiyoshi) 15-04-1980 * Zusammenfassung * *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109609A1 (fr) * 1982-11-13 1984-05-30 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de teinture égale de tissus tubulaires tricotés constitués de fibres cellulosiques avec des colorants azoiques insolubles dans l'eau produits sur la fibre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3028844A1 (de) 1982-02-25
DE3167191D1 (en) 1984-12-20
JPS5751882A (en) 1982-03-26
US4420309A (en) 1983-12-13
EP0045457B1 (fr) 1984-11-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0019188B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture par foulardage de matières textiles cellulosiques en forme de bandes
DE2834997C2 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von synthetischen Polyamidfasern mit Reaktivfarbstoffen nach der Ausziehmethode
DE2914111C2 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von Cellulosematerialien mit Reaktivfarbstoffen nach dem Ausziehverfahren
DE2424303C3 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von Polyamid- Teppichmaterial nach einem Klotz-Kaltverweil-Verfahren
EP0045457B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques
EP0045458B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de tissus volumineux constitués de fibres cellulosiques utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques
EP0045068B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture en semi-continu de matières constituées de fibres cellulosiques, tricotées sur métiers circulaires, utilisant des colorants de développement azoiques
CH620275A5 (en) Device for more reliable switching of solenoid valves for overrun cut-off in carburettors
EP0099111B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture à haute température de matériaux en polyester
DE3111277A1 (de) Verfahren zum faerben von polyamidtextilmaterialien, insbesondere zum schnellfaerben von polyamiden
DE2808909C2 (de) Verfahren zum einbadigen Färben von strangförmigen Textilmaterialien aus Cellulosefasern auf Haspelkufen oder Jet-Färbeanlagen mit auf der Faser erzeugten wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen
EP0014852B1 (fr) Procédé de teinture en continu ou en semi-continu de mélanges de fibres cellulosiques et de fibres de polyamides synthétiques avec des colorants azoiques produits sur la fibre
DE2913718B2 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von Cellulosefasern und Cellulosefasern enthaltenden Fasermischungen mit Reaktivfarbstoffen
DE2902976C2 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von Mischungen aus Cellulosefasern und synthetischen Polyamidfasern mit Azo-Entwicklungsfarbstoffen
DE690004C (de) Verfahren zum Faerben von Fasergemischen aus Zellwolle aus Cellulosekunstseide und tierischen Fasern
DE2638221C2 (de) Verfahren zum einbadigen Färben von Mischgeweben aus Cellulose- und Polyamidfasern
DE2845516B1 (de) Verfahren zum gleichmaessigen Echtfaerben von filzfrei ausgeruesteter Wolle mit Metallkomplexfarbstoffen
DE2747699C3 (de) Kurzflottenfärbeverfahren für Stückwaren aus Cellulosefasern in Strangform
DE2549033C3 (de) Verfahren zum Färben von textlien Flächengebilden
DE3105907A1 (de) Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben und bedrucken von wollfasern
DE2816465B1 (de) Verfahren und Farbstoffzubereitungen zum Klotzfaerben von Mischungen aus Polyester- und Cellulosefasern
EP0244706A2 (fr) Procédé de teinture de mélanges de polyamide et coton
DE2603445A1 (de) Verfahren zum faerben und bedrucken von cellulosetextilmaterialien mit auf der faser erzeugten azofarbstoffen
DE2933257A1 (de) Verfahren zum klotzfaerben von synthetischen textilmaterialien
DE2057120A1 (de) Verfahren zum unregelmäßigen Färben von Celiulosefasern

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19820406

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3167191

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19841220

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19890622

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19890630

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19890714

Year of fee payment: 9

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19890918

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19890921

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19900724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19900731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19900731

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19900731

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: HOECHST A.G.

Effective date: 19900731

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19910329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19910403

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST